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Migration: Out of Ontario

By genealogy standards Migration is a rather large topic to tackle. Therefore I have only briefly touched the surface.

Below is a listing of some known mass emigrations - settlers who had originally chosen Upper Canada to live and then decided to move on to another province or country. If you know of any other emigrations please consider submitting the information.

County of Origin: Victoria

  • Time Period: 1874
  • Destination: 80 (of an original 365) Iceland immigrants that settled in Kinmount (Victoria County) left for Markland (Nova Scotia), later they migrated to the Red River Valley in Manitoba
  • Cause of Migration: They were not satisfied with the Kinmount and Markland settlements

    County of Origin: Victoria

  • Time Period: 1875
  • Destination: Iceland immigrants that settled in Kinmount (Victoria County) left for the Red River Valley in Manitoba
  • Cause of Migration: They were not satisfied with the Kinmount settlement

    County of Origin: All over Ontario

  • Time Period: 1839
  • Destination: Van Dieman's Land (now Tasmania, Australia)
  • Cause of Migration: In 1839 approximately 140 "Canadian Exiles" (actually Americans as well as Canadians) were transported on the ship 'Buffalo' to the British penal colony of Van Dieman's Land (later to be the state of Tasmania, Australia), arriving in 1840. They were political prisoners captured after the Battle of Prescott in Nov 1838. In VDL, the men were put to work in the town of Hobart in the chain gangs (the norm for prisoners transported there) the life was very harsh. Almost all received pardons between 1844 and 1846. There are several memorials to the "Canadian Exiles" in Hobart, today.
    Courtesy of Malcolm Ward

    Related Material

  • Immigration Records
  • Emigration Records
  • Grosse Île: Canada's Immigration Station
  • WANTED: Settlers
  • Questions & Answers
  • Books
  • Links


    Sources of Information:

  • The Canadian Family Tree: Canada's Peoples by Multiculturalism Dictorate, Department of the Secretary of State, 1979, Corpus Information Services Ltd
  • In Search of your Canadian Roots: Tracing your family tree in Canada by Angus Baxter, 1994, Genealogical Publishing Company
  • Genealogy in Ontario: Searching the Records 3rd Edition by Brenda Dougall Merriman, 1996, Ontario Genealogical Society

  • Birth Records
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    Emigration Records
    To the Red River Valley
    Migration: Out of Ontario
    Immigration Records
    Grosse Île
    Migration: Into Ontario
    Ships Lists
    Petworth Emigration Scheme
    WANTED: Settlers
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    United Empire Loyalists: What? Who Were They?
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    How Gender Influences Work on Wolfe Island, Frontenac Co. Ontario
    Languages In Ontario
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    Ten Ontario Research Tips

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