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n April 1861 Thompson joined a local militia company
known as the Autauga Rifles, which within a month was inducted into the
Confederate Army on June 2, 1861 at Corinth. Mississippi as Co. G,
6th Alabama Volunteer Infantry Regiment, captained by a
physician named Thomas A. Davis. .
During the course of the war Thompson was thrice
wounded, once during the Seven Days’ Battles (June 26-July 7, 1862), at
Cold Harbor (June 1-3, 1863), and near Petersburg (March 24, 1865).
Meanwhile, he was promoted from private to 1st Sergeant March
12, 1862 to 1st lieutenant, the last-named rank having been personally
approved by Gen. Robert E. Lee because of ‘gallantry displayed in the
engagements of the 5th, 6th, 10th,
12th and 29th May and 2 June, 1864, as well as for
his general good conduct and fitness for the position.’
After the war Thompson purchased a 320-acre farm near
Autaugaville and on February 20, 1866, at the age of thirty, married
Virginia C. Pou, daughter of John Wesley and Rachel A. (Golson) Pou,
formerly of South Carolina. On November 21, 1866 their first child was
born, hut the little girl lived only three weeks. And in less than two
years Virginia also died and was buried beside her daughter in Asbury
Cemetery in Autaugaville.
Thompson married again on October 16. 1869, this time
to Emma Cora Shackleford, daughter of Robert Eudony Linton and Cordelia
Ann (Quigley) Shackleford, direct descendants of Roger Shackleford of Old
Aresford, Hampton, England, who had migrated to America in 1649. To this
couple were born three children, Lide, William N. and Robert S.
Thompson.
On December 19, 1879, when Thompson was forty-three
years old, a respected Confederate veteran and a successful farmer, he
delivered an address before the Merrill E. Pratt Chapter of the Daughters
of the Confederacy in Autaugaville. Later, as he states in his preface, he
added a roster of the company and published the whole as Reminiscences of the Autauga Rifles
in hopes that it ‘would preserve some record’ of the soldiers of
the county who had served in the Confederate Army.
Copies of Thompson’s Reminiscences are extremely rare,
and it has never before been reprinted. (However, there are
four other published essays touching upon the 6th Alabama,
making it one of the best documented of all Alabama Confederate
regiments.)
In 1888 Thompson was elected sheriff of Autauga
County, a post he held four years. He was a prominent member of the
Alabama
Farmers’ Alliance, the Masonic Order, and the local
Methodist Church, of which he was superintendent of Sunday School from
1901 to 1904.
Thompson died on January 19, 1910 at the age of
sixty-four, only four months after the death of his wife. Both are buried
in Rocky Hill Cemetery in Autaugaville. In his obituary, published in the
Prattville Progress, January
27, 1910, the editor stated that ‘Thompson was one of the best and most
prominent citizens of this county, a gallant Confederate soldier. He was
one of the three living members of the Autauga Rifles of Civil War
fame.” "Reminiscences of Autauga
Rifles" |