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Epidemics

In case you ever wondered why a large number of your ancestors disappeared during a certain period in history, this might help. Epidemics have always had a great influence on people - and thus influencing, as well, the genealogists trying to trace them. Many cases of people disappearing from records can be traced to dying during an epidemic or moving away from the affected area. Some of the major epidemics in the United States are listed below:

1657      Boston Measles
1687      Boston Measles
1690      New York Yellow Fever
1713      Boston Measles
1729      Boston Measles
1732-3   Worldwide Influenza
1738      South Carolina Smallpox
1739-40  Boston Measles
1747      CT, NY, PA, SC Measles
1759      N. America [areas inhabited by white people] Measles
1761      North America and West Indies Influenza
1772      North America Measles
1775      N. America [especially hard in NE] epidemic Unknown
1775-6    Worldwide [one of the worst epidemics] Influenza
1783       Dover, DE ["extremely fatal"] Bilious Disorder
1788       Philadelphia and New York Measles
1793       Vermont [a "putrid" fever] and Influenza
1793       VA [killed 500 in 5 counties in 4 weeks] Influenza
1793       Philadelphia [one of the worst epidemics] Yellow Fever
1793       Harrisburg, PA [many unexplained deaths]       Unknown
1793       Middletown, PA [many mysterious deaths] Unknown
1794       Philadelphia, PA Yellow Fever
1796-7    Philadelphia, PA Yellow Fever
1798       Philadelphia, PA [one of the worst] Yellow Fever
1803       New York Yellow Fever
1820-3    Nationwide [starts Schuylkill River and spreads] "Fever"
1831-2    Nationwide [brought by English emigrants] Asiatic Cholera
1832       NY City and other major cities Cholera
1837       Philadelphia Typhus
1841       Nationwide [especially severe in the south] Yellow Fever
1847       New Orleans Yellow Fever
1847-8    Worldwide Influenza
1848-9    North America Cholera
1850       Nationwide Yellow Fever
1850-1    North America Influenza
1852       Nationwide [New Orleans-8,000 die in summer] Yellow Fever
1855       Nationwide [many parts] Yellow Fever
1857-9    Worldwide [one of the greeted epidemics]       Influenza
1860-1    Pennsylvania Smallpox
1865-73  Philadelphia, NY, Boston, New Orleans} {Smallpox Baltimore, Memphis,
               Washington DC} {Cholera A series of recurring epidemics of: Typhus,
               Typhoid, Scarlet Fever, Yellow Fever)
1873-5    North America and Europe Influenza
1878       New Orleans [last great epidemic] Yellow Fever
1885       Plymouth, PA Typhoid
1886       Jacksonville, FL Yellow Fever
1918       Worldwide [high point yr] more people were {Influenza) hospitalized in WWI from this epidemic
               than wounds. US army training camps became death camps, with 80% death rate in some camps
               Finally, these specific instances of cholera were mentioned:
1833       Columbus, OH
1834       New York City
1849       New York
1851      Coles Co., IL, The Great Plains, and Missouri

Henry County, Alabama

 

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