|
In 1847 Hugh Jamieson on behalf of William Stawell took up an area of 150,000
acres known as Yerre Yerre. It was combined with the Irymple Run of 28,160 acres
and in 1858 the runs were re-named Mildura. In 1886 George Chaffey chose the
Mildura run as a suitable site for an irrigation colony. |
| |
|
|
On 31 May 1887 the Chaffey Brothers (George & William) signed their second agreement for the
land, and took possession of 250,000 acres the following August, upon which they
greed to establish an irrigation settlement. And establish it they did. |
| |
|
| The
years ahead saw hardships that, we today, as we look out across the
green, fertile blocks, can only begin to image.
These
pioneers moved ahead despite all they faced: the rabbit plagues, the
lack of facilities, the influx of settlers that taxed the resources, slow arrival of supplies
by bullock dray and paddlesteamers, not to mention the hot climate and the dry landscape, lack of
ready made accommodation (!) and undercurrent of
differing options. |
  |
| |
|
Paddlesteamers
travelled along the Murray River bringing people
and supplies and by so doing have woven themselves
into the history of our district.
Their
service was invaluable but like many today their
operations were subject to the whims of nature -
high river enables the river to be navigated, but
a low river restricted or completely halted the
movement of these great vessels.
 Today, locals and tourists alike join with "Rattie" (of "The wind in
the willows" fame),
as he spoke to Mole, when he said, "...there is
nothing-absolutely nothing-half so
much worth doing as simply
messing about in boats." (With apologises to our captains
for
referring to paddlesteamer as "boats.") |
|
|
| |
|
|
The steam pumps at Red Cliffs, when up and running did their part to
enable irrigation to flourish.
Today they can be seen in all their
splendour and locals continue to insure they are still "well oiled"
machines. |
 |
|
Big Lizzie came
into the district in 1918 to assist with clearing the Mallee scrub ready for
soldier settlement.
She is now on permanent
display in the main street of Red Cliffs, 15 km south of
Mildura |
 |
|
The vision was there and the men and women of those early days forged ahead.
Out of their discomfort, pain, heartache and persistent labour came victory - the
foundation
of our beautiful city and her surrounding district.
|
|
In more recent years has come another vision.
Once again with much sweat and hard work, has emerged- the inland
botanical gardens. Just several kilometres from Mildura, across
the George Chaffey bridge into New South Wales. |
  |
| |
|
Mildura has become one of Australia’s major horticultural regions producing
grapes (dried, table and wine), citrus, avocados, olives, apricots, peaches,
almonds and vegetables. It is surrounded by dryland farming including cattle,
sheep, wheat and barley.
|
|
Mallee (Eucalyptus sp.) scrub, Belah
(Casurina sp.) and Native
Pine (Callitris sp.) are the dominant vegetation types in the area, with
Black Box and River Red Gums (Eucalyptus sp.) found on the flood plain of
the Murray River.
|
|
 |
The variety of the landscape
is ever
reminding
of the hard work of the
pioneers of this area
who have given
us the food bowl we now
are enjoying. |
|
|
|
|
Our area covers all, from city to outback,
national parks to sand dunes, cliffs to flat plains,
rivers to irrigation, oasis to desert. |
 |
|
|
Our city has grown and flourished as our pioneers looked to the future and now
we looked to them in appreciation for what they have done and out of the past
comes the many stories of who these people were; our lives are all interwoven in
many ways.
Rio Vista Homestead/Museum
And so it is that the Mildura and District
Genealogical Society works to help many people whether in this
area or further flung fields, find links with those of the
bygone eras.
|