Sacramento Valley Biographies Helm Harden Harlan Transcribed by Sally Kaleta, March 2009. This file is part of the California Genealogy & History Archives http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~cagha/index.htm Helm Harden Harlan, a resident of Williams, Colusa county, and one of the prominent stock-breeders in the Sacramento valley, was born in Bear valley, near Leesville, December 19, 1872, a son of Thomas Helm and Martha Jane (Haynes) Harlan. His father is a native of Kentuky (born November 17, 1834, a son of George W. and Johanna [Helm] Harlan), and his mother was born near Peyton, Mo. Thomas H. Harlan, in company with his brother Joseph, crossed the plains to California with ox teams in 1853. For about three years he was engaged in mining in Grass valley and at Yuba, but in 1856 he located on Grand Island, where he turned his attention to stock-raising. From there he removed to Bear valley, where he confined his efforts to the raising of hogs and sheep for a time, subsequently devoting a portion of his land to agriculture. Selling his property he purchased six hundred and forty acres of land lying at the southern end of Glenn valley, about ten miles west of Williams, where he now resides, and there he continued stock-raising upon a much larger scale. He introduced in that locality the breeding of Angora goats, in which he attained a high reputation, and at the age of seventy-one years he is still actively interested in the breeding of goats in company with his son. His wife is still living and is now in her sixty-first year. Thomas H. and Martha J. Harlan have had a family of seven children, namely: Helm Harden, of this review; Thomas W., who is now residing in Williams; Mattie Joanna, deceased; Joseph, now a resident of San Francisco; Christian Madison, who is residing at Cooks Spring; George B.; and Susan, who lives with her parents in Glenn valley. Helm Harden Harlan was educated in the district schools. He remained at home assisting his father until he leased the homestead, having charge of the property for a year. He next engaged in the livery business at Colusa, carrying on the Fashion Stable for about a year, after which he went on the road for a San Francisco house, traveling through California, Oregon and Idaho. In the meantime his stock had been leased to other parties, but at the expiration of this time he re-established himself in the stock-raising business at Cortina on Sand Creek. He subsequently rented a portion of his father's property, still retaining his range of Sand Creek, where he keeps on an average of two thousand sheep during the grazing season, and has since been engaged in raising Merino sheep and Angora goats. In the breeding of the latter, which is his specialty, he has the advantage of the long experience of his father, who was one of the first breeders of Angora goats in California, and their practical knowledge of this particular variety is, in all probability, superior to that of all other breeders on the Pacific coast. On their extensive ranges is to be found a herd averaging about two thousand five hundred head, bred from the best Turkish stock of the original Gilmore importation, and the high standard of excellence has always been zealously maintained. They have taken many premiums, most of them at the California state fairs, and their reputation as breeders of this special variety of stock is widely known through-out the entire coast region. In addition to their ranges in Glenn valley and on Sand Creek they have a large summer range located on a spur of Snow Mountain, at the head-waters of Big Stony creek. For the past ten years Mr. Harlan has resided in Williams. He is secretary of the California Angora Goat-Breeders Association, whose headquarters are in Sacramento, and is a member of the American Angora Goat-Breeders' Association, which met at St. Louis in October 1904. Mr. Harlan was married in Glenn valley to Miss Mattie May Vanderbilt, who was born near Brodhead, Green county, Wis., daughter of Daniel Webster and Harriet Caroline (Clark) Vanderbilt. Her father was a native of Green county, Wis., and her paternal grandfather, who came from New York state, settled as a pioneer in Wisconsin. She came to California in 1874 with her parents, who first settled near Williams and later removed to Glenn valley. In 1904 they went to Oregon and settled in the vicinity of Marion county. Mr. and Mrs. Harlan have two daughters, Erma Alene and Elise Amelia. Fraternally Mr. Harlan is a member of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows. "History of the State of California and Biographical Record of the Sacramento Valley, California," J. M. Guinn, The Chapman Publishing Co., Chicago, 1906, Pages 398-399.