Tulare County Biographies J. M. BOWLES & SONS Transcribed by Beverly Green This file is part of the California Genealogy & History Archives http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~cagha/index.htm J. M. Bowles & Sons, proprietors of the Tulare City Flour Mills. - J. M. Bowles was born in Bourbon County, Kentucky, November 10, 1817. He was born and educated upon the farm, and in 1842 emigrated to Adams County, Illinois, and in 1852 pushed still farther west and crossed the plains for California, and settled in Colusa County. He then engaged in the stock business very extensively and successfully, making a considerable amount of money. In 1856 he moved to Petaluma and purchased 300 acres of land, continuing the stock business and doing some farming. Scott Bowles, the manager of the Tulare mill was born in Adams County, Illinois, in 1848, and was educated at Brayton College, at Oakland, and at the State Normal School at San Jose. Bourbon Bowles was born in Petaluma in 1857, and was educated at McClure's Academy at Oakland. Upon arriving at years of discretion the sons became identified with the father in the farming business, and in 1879 they built a stone flour mill at Petaluma, with a capacity of 100 barrels every twenty-four hours, doing a general milling business. This they continued very successfully for several years, until the erection of roller mills in this vicinity, and then, rather than alter their stone mill, they decided to come to Tulare County, the banner County in wheat, and there build anew. They bought eight acres south of Tulare, on the line of railroad, and there built their fine structure, 30 x 50 feet, four stories high, with two additional storage rooms, 20 x 70 each. The mill is fitted with the most improved machinery, using five double sets 9 x 18 rolls, Stevenson's patent, with a capacity of 100 barrels of flour every twenty-four hours. The flour thus made is on the gradual reduction process, and is considered vastly superior to that made by the old stone mills. The Messrs Bowles are identified among their competitors as making a good grade of flour, and being centrally located on the Southern Pacific R. R., they do a large amount of shipping business, besides supplying their local trade. They have also improved the quality of wheat to a great extent in their section of the county, by encouraging the growth of white wheat, which is the superior for flour purposes, and is now extensively raised. . SOURCE. Memorial and Biographical History of the Counties of Fresno, Tulare and Kern, California.; Chicago, The Lewis Publishing Company, 1892, Page 817