Santa Barbara County Biographies M. S. NICHOLS Submitted by Peggy Hooper This file is part of the California Genealogy & History Archives http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~cagha/index.htm M. S. NICHOLS, a retired rancher of Lompoc, was born in Lewis County, New York, in 1840, where he was also educated. At the breaking out of the war he enlisted at Boonville, in October, 1861, in Company B, of the Ninety-seventh New York State Volunteers, under Colonel Charles Wheelock. The regiment was in the First Corps, and brigaded under General Duryea, and began active service at the battle of Cedar Mountain, in August, 1862, which was followed by Rappahannock, Second Bull Run, Antietam, Fredericksburg, Chancellorsville, and Gettysburg. Under General Grant they were at the battle of the Wilderness. Cold Harbor. Malvern Hill, siege of Petersburg, and many smaller engagements and skirmishes. Mr. Nichols was wounded several times, from which he has never recovered. They were mustered out in October, 1864. Mr. Nichols then returned home, where he passed one year. In the fall of 1865 he came to California by water, and the Isthmus of Panama. After arrival at San Francisco he went to Santa Cruz, where he had brothers living, and in partnership with them he entered the lumbering business, which he followed for four years. He was engaged in butchering until 1874, when became to Lompoc, with the original incorporators of the colony. He attended the first sale and bought some inside property ; he also rented 150 acres, which he farmed. In 1878 he took up 160 acres of Government land, north of town, and also rented 500 acres additional. He improved his ranch and carried on general farming up to January, 1890, when, owing to lameness caused by his army disabilities, he rented his ranch, and moved his family in town, where he owned improved property. Mr. Nichols was married in California, in 1872, to Miss Pastora Dakan, and the union has been blessed with three children. History of Santa Barbara, San Luis Obispo and Ventura Counties, California - by C.M. Gidney, Benjamin Brooks, Edwin M. Sheridan, Vol I, II. -Lewis Publ. Co., Chicago, 1917.