Santa Clara County Biographies This file is part of the California Genealogy & History Archives http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~cagha/index.htm A. EDGAR OSBORNE, M. D. Ph. D. The successful efforts that are being made at the present day for the amelioration of the lot of the indigent, the insane, and the feeble-minded, are something of which too much can hardly be said. It is only of late years that any general attention has been paid to the subject. A number of learned and philanthropic gentlemen, chiefly medical men, have studied the matter and by the rearing of institutions for the care and treatment of the weak-minded, have accomplished a good that is shown most clearly by the surprisingly great success that has been met in relieving these mental disorders and in many cases entirely curing them. Upon this coast the California Home for the Care and Training of Feeble-minded Children, an institution located on the extreme western borders of the town of Santa Clara, and which is described elsewhere in this volume, is a worthy representative of what is being done. Though founded but a few years back, and not yet as extensive as it will be later, it is acknowledged to be one of the best managed and most successful on the continent, the appointments and arrangements being admirable, and the most perfect system prevailing throughout. The superintendent is the gentleman whose name appears at the head of this article. Dr. Osborne was born near Chester, Delaware County, Pennsylvania, February 23, 1856, his father, Mr. Antrim Osborne, being the proprietor of the Waterville Woolen Mills. When the subject of this sketch was between five and six years of age, his father purchased the Rose Valley Woolen Mills property, in the same county, removing his family thither, and there Dr. Osborne received his preliminary education, from private tutors and at the public schools. He next attended the district Grammar School, going thence to the Pennsylvania State College (military), in Center County. Here he took a four years� course in science, for two terms being the assistant of the professor of that department. He next went to the University of Pennsylvania (Medical Department), graduating March 12, 1877. For one year after this he remained at practice in Philadelphia, at the same time pursuing a special course in the hospitals. He then removed to Media, Pennsylvania, and began the practice of his profession. In 1879 Dr. Osborne graduated in the Department of Philosophy, of the University of Pennsylvania, taking the degree of Ph. D., being the youngest man to obtain that degree at that time. While in Philadelphia Dr. Osborne was connected with the Presbyterian and the Philadelphia Hospitals, and at this time was the first resident physician to the Odd Fellows� Home. Subsequently he became semi-officially connected with the Pennsylvania Training School for the feeble-minded. For the following eight years, in addition to his other professional work, he occupied the chair of Natural Sciences in the Media Academy, being also the organizer of the Department of Physical Culture, and establishing a gymnasium. In October, 1886, Dr. Osborne, having attracted general attention by his studies of the subject of the care and treatment of the feeble-minded, was elected to succeed Dr. B. T. Wood in the office of Superintendent of the California Home for the Care and Training of Feeble-minded Children, assuming charge on December 1, 1886, proving himself the right man for the position by the admirable manner in which he at once brought the institution to a high state of efficiency. Drawing from a thorough knowledge and a wide experience, he is creating a higher plane of success. Dr. Osborne is the only physician engaged in this work on the Pacific Coast, and is in charge of the only institution of the kind west of Nebraska. Under his hands there are now 110 children, and there are fully 150 applications for admission on file, waiting the completion of enlargements now contemplated. Dr. Osborne was married on September 7, 1880, to Miss Margaret H. Paxton, the daughter of Col. J. C. Paxton, of Marietta, Ohio. They have no children, but have adopted a niece, who lives with them. Mrs. Osborne is the matron of the institution. Dr. Osborne is a member of the Delaware County Medical Society, of the Pennsylvania State Medical Society, of the National Medical Association, of the American Association of Medical Superintendents, and of the Media Institute of Science. He was also the organizer and the President of the Media Medical Club. By his original researches and independent treatment of medical and scientific subjects, he has made a name for himself in the line of new discoveries, and is cited as an authority in the lines that he has made especially his own. He is a hearty, whole souled gentleman, whom it is pleasant to meet, affable and courteous, and a favorite with all. In church matters the doctor and his wife are Presbyterians. He is also a member in good standing of the Masonic Order, namely, of George W. Bartram Lodge, No. 298, Pennsylvania; of Howard Chapter, No. 14, R.A. M., and San Jose Commandery, No. 10, K. T., in San Jose. He is also a member of the I. O. O. F., and is District Deputy Grand Chancellor of the Knights of Pythias. He is also a member of the Delta Tau Delta Fraternity, a college society with a very large membership in this country. The Osborne family has been identified with the history of America since the Colonial times, the Doctor�s branch of the family having settled at Danvers, Massachusetts, in the early days of that town, and trace their record back to Norman days in England and upon the continent. He is also one of the editors of the interesting �Osborne Genealogical History,� the other two editors being resident in New York city. Pen Pictures From The Garden of the World or Santa Clara County, California, Illustrated. - Edited by H. S. Foote.- Chicago: The Lewis Publishing Company, 1888. Pg. 361-362 Transcribed by Kathy Sedler Proofread by Betty Vickroy