Los Angeles County, CA, Biographies This file is part of the California Genealogy & History Archives http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~cagha/index.htm WILLIAM H. SOUTHER is one of the pioneers of California, and, during the forty years he has resided in the State, has been engaged in some of the most extensive mining and irrigation enterprises that have been projected. He is a native of Oldham County, Kentucky, dating his birth in 1823. His parents, Abraham and Catherine (Harding) Souther, were both natives of that State. In 1837 his father moved to Moultrie County, Illinois, where he was extensively engaged in farming, milling and other enterprises. He was a prominent and leading man in that section. The subject of this sketch was reared and educated in that county, and in his young manhood engaged with his father in his various enterprises. In 1848 he conducted a drove of cattle to Mineral Point, Wisconsin, in which he was successful. In the spring of 1849 he entered into partnership with John Phillips and started across the plains for California. At Salt Lake Mr. Souther left the train and entered this State via the Truckee route Mr. Phillips endeavored to enter the State through Death's Valley, but met with disaster and lost the whole outfit. Upon his arrival Mr. Souther located at Auburn, Placer County, and soon became engaged in extensive mining operations. He was a man of broad views and courage to enter into large enterprises. In connection with Messrs. Bowen and Butterfield, he cut the first tunnel turning the middle fork of the American River, at Horseshoe Bend. The bed of the river thus exposed afterward yielded millions of dollars' worth of gold. In 1850 he sold out and located at Michigan Bluffs and opened mines at that point, many of which in later years proved immensely rich, among which was the noted Grey Eagle Mine, which in 100 days produced $100,000. In 1852 Mr. Souther returned East, and after a short stay came the second time to California, by the overland route, and located at San Leandro, Alameda County, where he engaged in general farming, and also in stock-raising in the San Joaquin Valley. In 1867 he moved to Gilroy, Santa Clara County, and for the next seven years was farming and stock-growing on the well-known Pacheco Ranch. In 1874 he located at Bakersfield, Kern County, and for several years was engaged in large farming operations in that section. While there he became interested in the large irrigation schemes of that period and was superintendent of the Kern Island Canal and the Buena Vista Canal. These enterprises required over a million dollars of capital, and necessitated the constructing of hundreds of miles of ditches. The duties and responsibilities of Mr. Souther's position soon broke him down and he was compelled to suspend his labor and seek a restoration of health. In 1878, after a partial recovery, he came to Los Angeles County and located at Newhall. There he engaged in extensive farming and stock- growing, occupying about 13,000 acres of land in his operations. Not meeting with the desired success in these enterprises, in 1881 be sold out and went to the Mojave and Calico Mines in San Bernardino County and spent the next two years in mining enterprises. In 1883 he returned East, remaining until the next year, when he again came to California. This time he located near Covina and entered into horticultural pursuits upon a twenty-acre tract of land located in Covina school district, about one-fourth of a mile south of the San Bernardino .road, and a half mile east of Covina. He has also under his care seventeen acres in orange grove belonging to his son. Mr. Souther is making a success in his fruit culture and is devoting his attention to deciduous as well as citrus fruits. He has ten acres in budded orange trees and about eight acres in apricots and French prunes. From three acres of apricot trees, in 1888, he gathered fifteen tons of fine fruit, the trees being but four years old. Mr. Souther is well known throughout a large section of California, and in whatever section he has resided he has gained many strong friends. He is a consistent Republican in politics and has been prominent in the councils of that party. In Alameda County he was elected justice of the peace, holding the office ten years, and for four years was one of the associate judges of the county. He has been a member of the Christian Church since he was sixteen years old. In 1844 Mr. Souther married Miss Catherine Bigelow, of New York. She died in 1856, leaving five children, viz.: Angeline, now Mrs. A. E. Sawyer; Meream, now Mrs. Charles Wood; Elizabeth, now Mrs. C. Lathrop, all residents of San Bernadino County; Catherine, now Mrs. C. L. Connor, of Kern County; and William H., who is residing in San Francisco, and at this writing is cashier of the Home Mutual Insurance Company. In 1859 Mr. Souther married Miss Maria Huff, a native of Michigan. She died in 1879, leaving the following named children: Sarah, Lucien and Cally. Sarah is residing with her father and the others are residents of Kern County. An Illustrated History of Los Angeles County, California � Chicago, The Lewis Publishing Company, 1889 Page 816 Transcribed by Kathy Sedler