California Biographies, San Joaquin Valley Transcribed by Peggy Hooper This file is part of the California Genealogy & History Archives http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~cagha/index.htm Source: History of the state of California and biographical record of the San Joaquin Valley, California. An historical story of the state's marvelous growth from its earliest settlement to the present time. Prof. James Miller Guinn , A. M. The Chapman Publishing Co., Chicago 1905 Notes: Missing Page: 865-866,983-984,1175-1176 HON. STANTON LESTER CARTER. Upon its establishment in America the Carter family was first associated with the history of colonial Virginia, but more recent generations have been identified with the activities of the north and west. Judge Carter's father, Levi Carter, was a native of Jefferson county, N. Y., and during early manhood was interested in lumbering in that state and Canada. In 1854 he became a pioneer farmer near Mount Carroll, Carroll county, Ill., and from there in 1860 crossed the plains to the west. After a short time in Nevada and California, in 1861 he returned via Panama for the purpose of bringing his family to the coast with him. The little party, with Mr. Carter as captain, started on the long journey over mountains and deserts in 1862, joining others who had a similar destination in view. While on the way the party was compelled to battle with the Indians on Goose creek, in which two men were killed. After three months their horse-train arrived in Washoe, Nev. A short time afterward the Carter family proceeded to Diamond Spring, Eldorado county, Cal., and from there to Folsom, Sacramento county, where Mr. Carter engaged in teaming. Next he bought land eight miles east of Stockton and took up farm pursuits. From there he removed to the San Joaquin valley, and in 1868 settled in Stockton, but continued to follow farming until advancing years rendered further manual work impossible. His death occurred on his ranch in Stanislaus county at seventy-six years of age. Three weeks after his demise Mrs. Carter passed away. She was Fama Eve Shoup, of Canadian birth and Dutch descent. They were the parents of five children, of whom three sons and a daughter survive. The next to the oldest of the children was Stanton L. Carter, who was born in Clayton, Jefferson county, N. Y., January 16, 1853. His earliest recollections are associated with Illinois, for he was only a year old when the family settled in Carroll county. In 1862 he crossed the plains with the family and witnessed many memorable scenes during that eventful journey, as well as later when the family were undergoing the privations and dangers attendant upon life on the frontier and in mining regions. In 1871 he was graduated from the Stockton high school. His first independent work was as manager of a grain warehouse at Ceres, Cal, which he operated during the vacation months. In 1874 he completed the course of study in Heald's Business College. Previous to this he had taken up the study of law, and April 10. 1876, he was admitted to the bar. After gaining considerable experience through clerking in the law office of Byers & Elliott in Stockton, in 1878 he opened an office in Stockton, where, from 1884 to 1888, he was a member of the firm of Carter, Smith & Keniston. In September, 1879, he was appointed city attorney of Stockton to fill a vacancy and subsequently was twice elected to the office. Removing to Fresno in 1891, Judge Carter has since been a well-known citizen of this place. In 1894 Governor Markham appointed him judge of the superior court of Fresno county to fill a vacancy in the office, and he served for two years, when, the legislature having divided the county and reduced the number of judges from three to two, abolishing the department over which he presided, he retired from the bench and resumed the practice of law. Since 1903 he has been a member of the firm of Carter, Ricketts & Dolph, his partners being A. H. Ricketts, one of the most prominent mining attorneys on the Pacific coast, and Chester V. Dolph, son of the late United States Senator J. N. Dolph, of Portland, Ore. The firm maintains offices in Fresno and San Francisco. Judge Carter acts as attorney for the Santa Fe Railroad Company, the Sanger Lumber Company, the Fresno Building & Investment Company, and the Reedley State Bank at Reedley, and served as counsel for the Emigrant Ditch Company until its consolidation with similar companies. He is also attorney for numerous other corporations. He is a director in various local companies of Fresno. Through his connection with the County Bar Association his influence has been further enhanced among those of his own profession. Stanchly Republican in his political faith, he is one of the local leaders of his party, and had the honor of acting as chairman of the county central committee in 1900, when William J. Bryan's majority of eleven hundred and ten in Fresno county in 1896 was reduced to a tie. On the organization of the Sequoia Club he became one of its charter members. Though not connected with any religious denomination, he is a contributor to the support of the Presbyterian Church, with which his wife is connected. Mrs. Carter, whom he married in Salt Lake City, was Armenia Oliva, a native of Stockton, Cal., and the daughter of pioneer parents. They have three children, Lester L., Royle A., and Armenia Mignon. Especial interest attaches to Judge Carter's association with the Knights of Pythias, for he has been a leader in that organization. Initiated at Stockton, he has since been active in the work of the order. In 1884 he was elected grand chancellor from the floor. From 1891 to 1899 he held office as supreme representative, and for four years of this time he was chairman of the judiciary committee. In the Uniform Rank he holds rank as colonel on the major-general's staff and is now chief tribune of the Grand Tribunal of California. The Endowment Rank also numbers him in its list of members. During the conclave of 1898 at Indianapolis, his name was brought forward for the office of supreme vice-chancellor of the order, and he lacked only eight votes of being elected. Throughout the order he has a host of warm personal friends, who have been attracted to him by those qualities of mind and heart which win admiration in every association, whether political, professional, fraternal or social. In the practice of the law, Judge Carter's labors have been rewarded with a rare measure of success. He entered upon his legal career unusually well equipped, with a sound foundation of knowledge of the principles of the science, and his ability correctly to apply these principles to the cases in hand has been demonstrated in a marked manner. He is now regarded as one of the leaders of the bar in the San Joaquin valley. Personally he is a high-minded, public-spirited citizen, warmly advocating all measures which, in his judgment, have for their end the advancement of the welfare of the community. He has become recognized as a potential factor in the progress and prosperity of Fresno county, and as a citizen of the highest utility in the daily walks of life.