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Ever wonder what Camp Fever or Auge
was? Ever read an old story and one of the characters had
Consumption or maybe Coryza? Well, I have the answers to those
questions. Not only are these names interesting and a little funny, they
are helpful in determining what might have been happening 100 years or
more ago to a relative from our far distant past. Old letters and
obituaries will have new meaning, and what Grampa used to talk about
with such dreadful sounding words will now become, in some cases, quite
comical!
- Acute Mania - severe insanity
- Addison's Disease - a destructive
disease marked by weakness, loss of weight, low blood pressure,
gastrointestinal disturbances, and brownish pigmentation of the skin
and mucous membranes.
- Aphonia - laryngitis
- Apoplexy - stroke
- Auge - used to define the recurring
fever & chills of malarial infection
- Biliousness - jaundice or other
symptoms associated with liver disease
- Black Jaundice (Wiel's Disease) -
Black jaundice is a common term for Wiel's Disease. It is quite
common in northeast England near mines, farms and sewage and floats
about in water. It is caused by a micro-organism and thus is a
bacterial infection (of the liver) and not a virus, as in hepatitis.
It is carried by rats and secreted in their urine. It is usually not
fatal, in present time, to humans. It is, however, rapidly fatal to
dogs and cats, who can eventually gain a resistance, but either way
can pass it on.
- Bright's Disease - Bright's Disease
is a catch-all for kidney diseases/disorders
- Camp Fever - typhus
- Canine Madness - hydrophobia
- Carditis - inflammation of the heart
wall
- Catarrh - inflammation of mucous
membrane
- Chlorosis - iron deficiency anemia
- Chorea (St. Vitus' Dance) - nervous
disorder
- Commotion - Concussion
- Consumption - tuberculosis
- Corruption - infection
- Coryza - a cold
- Costiveness - constipation
- Cramp Colic - appendicitis
- Croup - spasmodic laryngitis esp. of
infants, marked by episodes of difficult breathing and hoarse
metallic cough
- Death from "teething" -
tooth infections with inflammation and cellulitis were clearly
important causes of illness and death before there was adequate
dentistry.
- Domestic Illness - polite way of
saying mental breakdown, depression, Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, or
the after effects of a stroke or any illness that kept a person
housebound and probably in need of nursing support.
- Dropsy - edema (swelling), often
caused by kidney or heart disease. Dropsy would be called congestive
heart failure today. It is an accumulation of fluid around the
heart, for a variety of complex reasons, and one treatment is
administration of digitalis (foxglove leaves).
- Dyspepsia - acid indigestion
- Extravastaed blood - rupture of a
blood vessel
- Falling Sickness - epilepsy
- Flux of Humour - circulation
- French Pox - venereal disease
- Gout - any inflammation, not just in
a joint or extremity, caused by the formation of crystals of oxalic
acid when it accumulates in the body. It most often occurs in joints
where circulation is poor, and can even cause gallstones or kidney
stones. Gout is a disease caused by a buildup of urate or uric acid
in the body, which crystallizes out in areas without much rapid
blood flow and can cause damage when, for example a toe is stubbed.
- Green Sickness - anemia
- Hip Gout - osteomylitis
- Jail Fever - typhus
- King's Evil (Scrofula) - tubercular
infection of the throat lymph glands
- La Grippe - flu
- Lues - syphilis
- Lues Venera - venereal disease
- Lumbago - back pain
- Lung Fever - pneumonia
- Lung Sickness - tuberculosis
- Mania - insanity
- Marasmus - progressive emaciation
- Membranous Croup - hoarse cough
- Milk Leg - a painful swelling of the
leg beginning at the ankle and ascending, or at the groin and
extending down the thigh. It's usual cause is infection after labor.
- Mortification - infection
- Neurasthenia - neurotic condition
- Nostalgia - homesickness
- Pott's Disease - tuberculosis of the
spine with destruction of the bone resulting in curvature of the
spine.
- Protein Disease - a once relatively
common childhood kidney disease that causes the kidney to leak
protein. This is a secondary allergic reaction to certain kinds of
strep infections.
- Putrid Fever - diphtheria
- Quinsy - tonsillitis
- Remitting Fever - malaria
- Sanguineous Crust - scab
- Screws - rheumatism
- Scrofula - see King's Evil
- Septicemia - blood poisoning
- Ship's Fever - typhus
- Strangery - rupture
- Summer Complaint - dysentery or baby
diarrhea caused by spoiled milk
- Venesection (Bleeding Venesection) -
bleeding
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