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"Willkommen"SwitzerlandFamily History |
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| Switzerland, the Roman province of Helvetia | |
| 1033 | The Helvetia becomes part of the Holy
Roman Empire. Holy Roman Empire, the designation for the political entity that originated at the coronation as emperor (962) of the German king Otto I and endured until the renunciation (1806) of the imperial title by Francis II. The term itself did not come into usage until several centuries after Otto's accession. |
| 1291 | Formation
of a defense league, The League of the Three Forest Cantons,
the basis of the Swiss Confederation, by cantons (states) of Uri, Schwyz, and Unterwalden. |
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Henry VII recognizes Swiss League. |
| 1315 | Swiss defeat Leopold of Austria at Morgarten. The Swiss League renewed. |
| 1318 | Truce between Swiss League and Hapsburgs. |
| 1332 | Lucerne joins Swiss League. |
| 1351 | Zurich joins Swiss League. |
| 1352 | Glarus and Zug join Swiss League. Austria wars against Zurich. |
| 1353 | Bern joins the Swiss Confederation, which now consists of the 8 old cantons. |
| 1386 | Leopold III of Austria defeated and killed by Swiss at Sempach. |
| 1388 | Swiss defeat Leopold IV of Austria at Nafels. |
| 1403 | Valais joins Swiss League. |
| 1499 | Treaty of Basel grants the Swiss independence. |
| 1501 | Basle and Schaffhausen join the Confederation. |
| 1513 | Appenzell joins the confederation. |
| 1519 | The beginning of the reformation in
Switzerland dates from Zwingli's lectures on the New Testament. |
| 1520 | The Anabaptists, Protestants who baptized
believers only and not infants, grew as a movement in Switzerland, Germany and the Netherlands. |
| 1524 | Ulrich Zwingli abolished the Catholic mass in Zurich. |
| 1525 | The Mennonites, a Protestant branch of the Anabaptists, were established in Zurich |
| 1526 | Zurich threatens followers of Anabaptists with penalty of death. |
| 1529 | Civil war commenced between Catholic and
the Reformed cantons in Switzerland. The Catholics were ultimately defeated. |
| 1530 | Zurich orders death penalty for anyone harboring Anabaptists. |
| 1637 | Zurich banishes Anabaptists. |
| 1648 | The Swiss Confederation obtained its
formal independence from the Holy Roman Empire. |
| 1690 | Children of Anabaptist marriages are refused rights of inheritance in Bern. |
| 1720 | Bern begins branding Anabaptists |
| 1798 | French armies, under Napoleon, swept
into Switzerland and established the Helvetic Republic. Map of Switzerland in 1798 |
| 1803 | Swiss cantons regain their independence under terms of the Act of Mediation. |
| 1815 | Switzerland is established as an independent confederation of 22 cantons. |
| 1848 | A civil war (1847) resulted in the
transformation of Switzerland into a more centralized federal state (Constitutions of 1848). |
| 1874 | The Constitution of 1874 completes
the development of Switzerland to a unified federal state. |
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1979 |
Areas from the canton of Bern attained independence from the Bernese, forming the new canton of Jura. |
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1999 |
On 18 April 1999 the Swiss population and the cantons voted in favour of a completely revised federal constitution. |
RootsWeb's Guide toTracing Family Trees
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"Yoodle" Switzerland (search engine) Rootsweb Email Lists for Switzerland & the Cantons
Switzerland's Neighbors Austria France Germany Italy Lichtenstein
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Your host Laura Lee ScottThe only assistance I can personally give you is to maintain this website and provide you with links that will be helpful to you. My ancestors came from Switzerland to the United States in the Eighteenth century and I, too, am learning to do research in Europe.
This page copyrighted by Laura Lee Scott 1998 - 2009
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