HON. DEXTER RUSSELL WRIGHT.
Hon. Dexter Russell Wright, whose death occurred
in New Haven July 23, 1886, was a member of the New Haven county bar for
nearly foty years and was widely known as an able and reliable corporation
and business lawyer, and as a citizen and public man he attained distinction.
Mr. Wright was born June 27, 1821, at Windsor,
Vermont, a son of Alpheus and Anna (Loveland) Wright. The father was engaged
in the milling and lumber business and subsequently removed to the state
of New York. After Dexter R. Wright was educationally prepared he entered
Wesleyan at Middletown, from which he was graduated in 1845. For a brief
period he was principal of the Meriden Academy and then entered the law
department of Yale, from which he was graduated in 1848. While pursuing
his studies he was for a time clerk in the office of E. K. Foster, of New
Haven. In 1848 he was admitted to the bar and began the practice oft his
profession in Meriden. With the exception of a brief period of business
and legal experience with the pioneers of California, in 1850 and 1851,
he continued in practice in Meriden until 1862. In November, 1863, Mr.
Wright opened an office in New Haven where he followed his professional
career the remaining years of his life. Here his abilities as a commercial
and business lawyer and counselor became noted and a large and lucrative
practice was ready to his hand. The briefs which Mr. Wright submiitted
to the supreme court were prepared with great skill and showed remarkable
familiarity with the English language. Courteous and affable to all with
whom he came in contact, his commanding form and fine carriage, added to
his learning and eloquence, gave him much influence with both court and
jury.
Mr. Wright began life as a democrat and was
a warm adherent of the principles of that party as they were declared prior
to 1861. In 1849 he was elected to the state senate from the sixth district,
being supported by both democrats and the free soilers. In the election
in 1860 Mr. Wright agreed with those democrats who, under the leadership
of the Hartford Times, supported Senator Breckenridge for president. When
the secession movement took definite shape and could not be allayed Mr.
Wright and his intimate personal and business friend, Charles Parker, of
Meriden, without hesitation ranged themselves on the side of the Union
and, in company with James T. Pratt, Roger Averill and other democrats,
worked with surpassing devotion for its preservation.
Mr. Wright was made lieutenant colonel of
the Fourteenth Connecticut Volunteer Infantry, and in August, 1862, was
made colonel of a regiment composed of recruits from New Haven county.
This was the Fifteenth Connecticut Volunteers which, under Colonel Wright's
careful and thorough training, quickly became one of the most promising
regiments camped around Washington in the fall of 1862. The Fifteenth Connecticut
was brigaded with four other regiments and Colonel Wright became the commander.
Early in 1863 he was directed to take his brigade to Fredericksburg, and
though he had been seriously injured in the overturning of an ambulance
he promptly led his troops to Falmouth and there reported for duty.
In March, 1863, Colonel Wright, still suffering
from the effects of his injury at Alexandria and ill from the effects of
exposure during Burnside's futile movements around Fredericksburg, resigned
his command and returned home to throw himself into the cause of the Union
republican party in the heated campaign then in progress between the democrats
with Thomas H. Seymour, on a peace platform, and William A. Buckingham
as the ca'ndidate of the Union party. Colonel Wright was elected to the
state legislature as the representative from Meriden and during the sessions
of May and November, 1863, acted as chairman of the committee on military
affairs, at that time perhaps the most important in the house. He was an
acknowledged leader in a house that contained some of the brainiest men
of the state. He took a brilliant part in the protracted debate over the
Vallandigham question and reported the bill for the organization of colored
troops from the state. Colonel Wright took an active part in the organization
of the Twenty-ninth and Thirtieth Connecticut Colored Volunteer Infantry,
and materially assisted in securing their equipment. In the summer of 1863
he was made a member of the enrollment board for the second congressional
district and filled this position with credit to the end of the war.
Following the advent of peace Colonel Wright
allied himself with the republican party and became one of its recognized
leaders in the state. He was president of the convention which nominated
Joseph R. Hawley for governor in 1866 and manifested unusual gifts as a
presiding officer. For several years he was a member of the city council
and the board of aldermen of New Haven, and in 1873 was made corporation
counsel of New Haven. For four years he was United States district attorney
for Connecticut, and in 1878 was elected a representative to the general
assembly and was chosen speaker of the house in January, 1879. He was a
stanch supporter of James A. Garfield and James G. Blaine. During all these
years of public activity no client of his ever suffered from a neglect
of his interests, nor would he permit his earnest work in his profession
to lag. As a citizen Colonel Wright was always deeply devoted to the growth,
prosperity and general improvement of Meriden and New Haven. He had charge
of the erection of many of the public buildings in both these places and
his abilities were ever at the command of the community which he called
home.
Colonel Wright was married Feb. 3, 1848, to
Miss Maria H. Phelps, a daughter of Colonel Epaphras L. Phelps, of East
Windsor, Connecticut, and this union was blessed with six children. Dexter
R., born in 1852, died young. Maria A., born April 8, 1854, in 1872 married
Henry L. Hinton, of New York city. Charles P., born in 1857, died young.
Harriet P., born January 31, 1860, was married in 1886 to Elisha Hewitt,
of New Haven. Paul, born February 23, 1862, was married to Minnie L. Crawford.
Arthur B. is a lawyer. He married Harriet B. Sprague, a native of New York
city.
(Photo attached)
Modern History of New Haven
and
Eastern New Haven County
Illustrated
Volume II
New York – Chicago
The S. J. Clarke Publishing Company
1918
pgs 360 - 363
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