
Research area
Next to the Weser estuary is the two-city state. Two cities, one state:
Bremen and Bremerhaven, 65 km apart.The old merchant city and the young
maritime town constitute the smallest german state in terms of both area
(400 sqkm) and population (660 000).
The current Constitution of the State is from 1947 and was revised
in 1995.
District Organization (Kreise/counties, Städte/towns, Stadtteile/municipal areas, Gemeinden/parishes)
Religious Communities
History
787
Charlemagne founded the episcopat Bremen. Bremen becomes the base for
christianization in northern Europe.
845
Residence of the archdiocese Hamburg-Bremen (archbishop Ansgar).
888
King Arnulf grants the market-privilege to the collegiate church.
965
Emperor Otto I. grants the market-privilege to the archbishop Adaldag
1043-1072
First economic prosperity under archbishop Adalbert
1186
Emperor Friedrich Barbarossa confirms the first common laws
About 1300
The town-bricklayer is constructed
13. century
Bremen becomes independent from the archbishops
1358
Bremen becomes a member of the Hansa, a union of Hanseatic
cities, which dominated trade in the North Sea and Baltic regions until
well into the 16th century.
1619
The first artificial seeport is errected
1646
Bremen becomes a Freie Reichsstadt / independent town after the battle
against Sweden in the 30 Years War
1783
Start of direct trading with the USA
1806
After the liquidation of the Holy Roman Empire, the burgomaster in
office at the time Johann Smidt, ensured the independence of the Free City
of Bremen in the German Alliance.
1815
Bremen becomes a sovereign state in the German Federation at the Vienna
Congress
1827
Bremerhaven is founded at the mouth of the Weser, for it seemed that the river would be silted up.
1866
Bremen becomes a member of the Northgerman Union
1871
Foundation of the German Reich. Bremen becomes a federal state with
the constitutionally laid down title Free Hanseatic City of Bremen.
1888
Connection of Bremen to the German Customs Union; opening of the first
free harbour
1920
Start of the airport
1928
Start of the Columbuskaje in Bremerhaven (railway-station at the shore)
1947
The US occupying forces proclaimed the state of Bremen and this state
continued to exist in the Federal Republic of Germany.
Rainer von Bargen
Kantorenweg 9
27476 Cuxhaven
Person to turn on:
Frau Bahns, 9.00 bis 13.00 Uhr
phone: 361-3046
This association supports culture and public relation of the Focke-Museum.
It sponsors scientific work and their publication.
opening: Mo-Fr 9.00-12.00 Uhr (appointments desired)
phone: 0471 - 490 96
fax: 0471 - 490 96
management: Jürgen Büssenschütt
user-charge: none
Research fields: Migration, especially Germany and predecessor states
Printmedia: 2.300
Other media: 300 pages newspaper-graphics, letters from emigrants (not
yet cataloged)
Churches in the City of Bremen:
St. Petri-Dom (1642)
Unser Lieben Frauen (1651)
St. Martini (1665)
St. Ansgarii (1581)
St. Stephani (1639)
St. Pauli (1650)
St. Remberti (1639)
St. Michaelis (1700)
St. Johannis (1634)
Poorhouse (1760, only death records !)
French community (1689)
Catholic community (1750)
Israelitic community (1811)
Nearby parishes (incl. the churches that belong to Bremen since 1939):
Arbergen (1663)
Arsten (1701)
Blumenthal (1717)
Borgfeld (1694)
Büren-Grambke (1701)
Büren (1782)
Grambke (1782)
Gröpelingen (1680)
Horn (1679)
Kirchhuchting (1679)
Lesum (1656)
Oberneuland (1739)
Rablinghausen (1750)
Seehausen (1702)
Walle (1673)
Wasserhorst (1746)
There are also copies of churchbooks from churches of the nearby parishes:
Achim (1715-1852)
Neuenkirchen (1746-1840)
Osterholz (1715-1852)
Ritterhude (1663- 1852)
Scharmbeck (1715-1852)
Schwanewede (1715-1852)
In 1811, one year after beeing a part of the French Kaiserreich, Bremen started registering civil records and this was maintained when the french occupation ended in 1813. In parts these records are more detailed than the churchbooks. The registers for the city and the suburbs are complete from 1811-75. Alphabetic nameregisters exist and can be used in the working rooms of the Maus e.V.
Kataster u. Vermessungsamt Bremen (land register- and surveying-office)
Wilhelm-Kaisen-Brücke 4
D-28199 Bremen
Via streetnames you can go online to Internet-Server of the city of Bremen and get a streetmap of that area.
Biographies
Adamietz, Horst (Publisher:)
Bremer Profile (Bremer profiles)
Bremen 1972
Cyrus, Hannelore (Publisher:)
Bremer Frauen (Bremer women)
Bremen 1991
Schwarzwälder, Herbert
Berühmte Bremer (famous Bremen people)
München 1972
Comprehensive chronicles about Bremen
Achelis, Johannes
Bremer Chronik von 780-1871
Bremen 1920
Bessell, Georg.
Bremen, Geschichte einer deutschen Stadt.(history of a german town)
Leipzig 1935, 3. Aufl. Bremen 1953
Duntze, Joh. Herm.
Geschichte der Freien Stadt Bremen (history of the free town )
4 Bde., Bremen 1845 bis 1851
Schwarzwälder, Herbert.
Geschichte der Freien Hansestadt Bremen I-IV (history of the Free
Hanseatic City of Bremen I-IV)
Bremen 1975, Hamburg 1983, 1985
Heineken, Christian Abraham
Geschichte der Freien Hansestadt Bremen von der Mitte des 18. Jahrhunderts
bis zur Franzosenzeit, bearb. von Wilhelm Lue. (history of Bremen from
mid 18th century till the french occupation)
Publisher: Bremen 1983
Koster, Peter.
Wahrhafte, kurtze und einfältige Beschreibung dessen, was sich
von Anno 1600 bishero in der kayserlich Freyen Reichs- und Hanse-Stadt
Bremen Merkwürdiges zu Kriegs- und Friedenszeiten, auch in anderen
Begebenheiten zugetragen. ( true, short and naiv stories about strange
things during war and peace since 1600)
Publisher: University-library Bremen
Stammtafeln / family trees
These are written by registrars of the civil office till 1933 and show
names, birth-dates and birth-place, name of the parents, wife and children.
Bürgerbücher/Burgher Rolls/citizenship records
In the Burgher Rolls those people are documented who took an oath to
defend the town. Other inhabitants had to have guarantors. Fotocopies exist
from:
Die Altstadt-Bürgerbücher von 1289-1797
Neustadt-Bürgerbücher von 1661-1822
Vortstadt-Bürgerbücher von 1661-1738
There are registers for these books.
Grey maps
In the grey maps are collected family-trees, obituaries or other interesting
information about families researched by members of the MAUS. They are
organized alphabetically and linked by registers to other families. In
1998 there was an amount of more than 2500 maps.
(You can find all listed surnames at: Die Maus; grey maps )
Bremen pastors
This documentation was made by order of the Bremer Evangelische Kirche
from Mrs. Tusnelde Forck up to her death in 1972. It is a research on pastors
and ministers in the Bremen churches back to the reformation.
General Genealogical Literature
Deutsches Familienarchiv/German Family Archive
Deutsches Geschlechterbuch/German Gender Book
Germans To America
Schriften des Vereins fuer Familienforschung in Ost- und Westpreußen
e.V./Literature of the Society for Familyresearch in East- and West-Prussia
Ortsfamilienbücher /family books
Personenlisten / People-listings
also many other genealogical literature.
Bremer Adressbuch / address-book
from 1794-1985 on microfiche. You also find, to what parish the person
belonged.
University-matricel
Evaluations of historical university-matricel from Altdorf, Basel, Köln, Braunschweig, Frankfurt, Göttingen, Marburg, Strassburg and Wittenberg.
Archivalien
"Familiarum Bremensium Stemmata"
A famous hand-writing of the former archivar Hermann Post.
Testamentbücher / wills
1500-1871
Register in each book.
Lassungsbücher / landbooks
1438-1835
Catalogue of land-selling in the city. Generalregister from 1438-1586.
From 1587-1835 registers in each book.
Schedebuch
1435-1603
Collection of judgements
Protocols of former courts from 1562-1811
Schossregister / tax-registers
Listings of "Bürger" who paid or didn't pay taxes, organized in
parishes, from 1668-1877.
Rechnungsbücher / accountancy-books
Von Ratskasse (Rheederbuch 1469-1812), Schütting (1605-1811) und
Kämmerei (1438-1811)
Interesting for the surrounding of Bremen:
Court-protocols and financial churchbooks
for Blockland, Borgfeld, Hastedt, Walle and Wasserhorst.
The so called Mainbook/Hauptbuch von 1609
There is a lot of family-historical information for the parishes Arsten,
Bederkesa, Gröpelingen, Huchting and Seehausen.
Contributions
1595 - for the four Gohe (=Gaue) around Bremen
Pflugschatzregister / plough tax register
1604 - Ober- und Niedervieland, Holler- und Blockland, Werderland,
Walle, Gröpelingen and Borgfeld.
Kirchliche Güter / church estates
1641 - listing of church estates in the city and surrounding.
Diaries and Travelogs
Starting in the 16th century with lots of people-listings
Chronicles
Lot of normal-day literature
Catalogs
the Mayors since 1562, Pastors since 1522, Physicians/Doctors (15th
-17th century).
The " Almanach de Gotha"
User-service / information
Tel.: 0421-3616221
Openings:
mo: closed
tue, wed: 09.00 am-4 pm
thu: 09.00 am-8 pm
fr: 09.00 am-3 pm
The distribution of archive material happens only after preordering.
If you want to look at this material early at 9 am, you have to order it
the day before. That has to be done too for material that is stored in
other places, p.e. landbooks. The findbooks are often handwritten and sometimes
difficult to read.
The usage of the material has to be paid. The usage of the reading-room
in the library is free.
Stadtarchiv Bremerhaven / city-archive
Stadthaus 5
Postfach 210360
D-27524 Bremerhaven
Archiv des Deutschen Schiffahrtsmuseums (DSM)/Archive of the German
Maritime Museum
Van-Ronzelen-Strasse
D-27568 Bremerhaven
Archiv des Fördervereins Deutsches Auswanderermuseum e.V.
(Archive of the promotion-society German Emigration Museum)
Inselstrasse 6
D-27568 Bremerhaven
Library in the Focke Museum
Bremer Landesmuseum fuer Kunst- und Kulturgeschichte
Schwachhauser Heerstraße 240
28213 Bremen
phone: 0421/361-3487/3575
fax: 0421/361-3903
Management: Hannelore Bade
Inquiries: mo-fr 8.30 am-4 pm. Openings only by appointment.
No user charge
research areas: navigation; history of art; arts and crafts; numismatics;
archaeology; ethnology; Bremensien/Bremen-specialities
amount: ca. 40.000
magazines: 166
newspapers: 2
publications: working-map "school and museum"; " publications of the
museum for art and culture Focke-Museum"
Appointments are necessary.
Standesamt Bremen-Nord
Weserstrasse 75
D-28757 Bremen
http://www.bremerhaven.de
Infopages Bremerhaven
Bremer Stadtteile / municipal areas
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