
RAMSEY,
a market town and parish in the hundred of HURSTINGSTONE, county of
HUNTINGDON, 11 Miles (N.N.E.) from Huntingdon, and 68½ (N. by
W.) from London, containing 2814 inhabitants. The only feature of importance
in the ancient history of this place is a mitred abbey of Benedictine monks,
of great wealth and magnificence, founded here, in 969, by Ailwine, Alderman
of all England, and Duke or Earl of the East Angles, and dedicated to St.
Mary and St. Benedict, the revenue of which, at the dissolution, was valued
at £1983.15.3.: the site is now occupied by a private residence, partially
consisting of the remains of the ancient fabric, and still exhibiting the
gateway in a fine state of preservation. The town is situated at the bottom
of a hill on Bury brook, and on the verge of the fens. The market is on Wednesday;
and a fair is held on July 22nd, for cattle and toys. A manorial court leet,
at which a constable is appointed, is held annually in May or June. The living
is a perpetual curacy, in the archdeaconry of Huntingdon, and diocese of Lincoln,
and in the patronage of William Henry Fellowes, Esq. The church, which is
dedicated to St. Thomas à Becket, is partly Norman, and partly in the
early style of English architecture. There is a place of worship for Independents.
Various benefactions in land have been made for the support of a free school
and a spinning school, but, owing to frequent inundations, the schoolhouse
became ruinous, and the institution declined.
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