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Sorrento is located nineteen
miles west of Sanford and five miles east of Mount Dora. the
country is high and rolling and before the turpentine stills and lumber
mills took their toll, was covered with forests of stately pines.
When the first white settlers came in
1875, this was
part of Orange County and Orlando was the County Seat. In 1887, Lake
County was created from parts of Orange and Sumter counties and Tavares
became the County Set.
The first white man to settle in this
section
was a Mr. Lyons in 1875. Information about him is
lacking.
Later the same year, Mr.William Butts
with his wife,
two sons and two daughters, came from Missouri. They drove in
from Melonville which they had presumably reached by boat on the St.
Johns River. Mr. Butts took up a homestead a mile and
one-half
west of the present Sorrento post office and he and each of his sons,
Calvin and Warren, Built cabins and planted orange groves.
About this time, five young men came
from Ohio.
They were Ed Averill, Charles Adams, and his brother, Joe, A.
S. Matlack and H. B. Paxton, all bachelors. Some
took up
homesteads and others bought smaller parcels of land. All
built
cabins and planted groves and three of them became permanent Florida
citizens.
These first white settlers found several
colored
families living about a mile north of Sorrento. They were
slaves
and children of slaves from the plantation of Mr. Delk at Rock Springs.
When freed at the beginning of the Civil War, some joined
the
Union Army, but at the close of the war they returned to settle near
the home of their mother, Aunt Hettier WEir, from whom many of
the early settlers bought their first orange trees.
Two
other colored families lived on the Rock Springs road - Uncle Pete and
Aunt Mary Frazier and their children and Joe Kenkins and his family.
Their descendants still live in this section.
Wild game was plentiful. Bear,
wolves and
panther traveled from the Big Scrub at the north to the hammocks along
the Wekiwa River and Rock Springs Creek. Deer were common as
late
as 1884.
Mr. Gill, who homesteaded on Lake
Beauclair, south
of Sorrento, sold his property to Mr. Dudley Adams and bought mules and
a wagon to establish a route from Mount Dora to Melonville.
There
were seven families along the way. As some of them lived at a
distance from the road, Mr. Gill carried a cow horn which he blew when
approaching a home. The residents would then bring their out
going mail and grocery lists to him and on his return trip he would
deliver their orders and incoming mail. He made one round
trip
each week.
A regular boat line from Jacksonville to
Astor on
the St. Johns River brought in passengers and freight. A
narrow
gauge railroad connected with Fort Mason. From there, travel
was
by horse and wagon.
About 1880, Mr. and Mrs. J. P. Kerr and
family
arrived from Indiana; Mr. and Mrs. A. K. Reeve and son from Brooklyn;
and Mr. and Mrs. Miner and daughter from Milford, Connecticut.
All built homes here.
By this time, a mill at Seminole Springs
was
supplying lumber and also, Mr. William Summerville's mill at Wolfe
Branch. Mr. Butts established a brick mill on his homestead.
He was joined in business by Mr. Edward Budgeon in connection
with the large lumber mill of Mr. Lovejoy.
A name was needed for the little
settlement and as
the residents had been reading a new book called, "Agnes of Sorrento:,
and as the fruits and flowers of Italy's Sorrento were so much like
what they wanted for their Florida homes, the majority voted to name
the new town, "Sorrento".
Mr. Averill built a hotel and a small
stosre
building which he stocked with groceries. Later, he sold the
property to Dr. Thomas, a retired physician from Ohio, who operated the
hotel from 1882.
The store
was sold to A. S.
Matlack and C. G. Adams. This firs was later joined by A. E.
Allen, and the store, in a larger building, served the community and
surrounding country for more than sixty years.
In 1881-82, Mr. William Allen and his
son, Arthur
Allen, from Ohio, had bought land and before the year was out, had
built houses, planted groves and brought their families.
Later, William Allen built a store on
his property a
bout a mile south of the Sorrento Post Office. At this time,
Arthur Allen clerked in his father's store and a younger brother hauled
the supplies from Fort Mason, leaving before daylight and returning
after dark from the ten mile trip over deep sandy roads.
About 1885, Mr. and Mrs. A. L. Emerson
and their
three children came from Cleveland, having bought a grove near the
Allens. Mrs. Emerson was a sister of William Allen.
The next year, Mr. and Mrs. George
Dowler came from
Ohio. Mrs. Dowler and Mrs. A. E. Allen were twin sisters.
Other families who were here in the
early days but whose dates of arrival we do not know, include:
Mr. and Mrs. Summerville from
Massachusetts, whose daughter, Flora, was the first child born in the
new town.
Mr. and Mrs. McCauley and daughter from
Ohio.
Mrs. Brown and daughter, Mabel. Mr. and Mrs. Howard
and
family from Wisconsin.
The Gillettes, the Needhams, the
Registers, the
Daughterys, the Brooks, the Mitchells, the Revels and Dr. Hause, a
dentist.
One of the first buildings for the use
of the public
was a Town Hall built by a stock company of early citizens.
One
of the first organizations was the Sorrento Literary Society, which had
a montly program and business meeting in the Town Hall. This
Society owned its own organ, had several excellent musicians and staged
home-talent plays, arranged basket suppers, ice-cream socials, dances,
etc. and on the Sabbath, a community Sunday School was conducted and
ministers of different denominations preached the sermons.
In 1883, the Presbyterian Church was
organized and
in 1884, the Ladies Aid Society began its wor which has continued to
the present day.
In 1886, the church building was opened
with Rev. C. M. Livingston of New York City as its first pastor.
Mr. Livingston and his wife
and daughter,
Grace, then a charming young lady, lived at the AVerill house.
Grace Livinston later became a well-known novelist, writing
as
Grace Livingston Hill.
The hotel in the pine woods had some
quite famous
guests. Among them were Miss Rose Cleveland, sister of
Presiden
Cleveland; Miss Boise, sister of Senator Buise of Idaho; Mr. and Mrs.
Alden the latter being a weel-known author, using the pen name of
"Pansy".
The Sorrento Improvement Society was
organized quite
early in the history of the village. The men and boys gave a
day
of work in laying out streets and clearing them, while the women
prepared a big dinner which was served at noon in the Town Hall.
The giant oak tress of today are a monument to the workers of
those early years who set them out as saplings along the highways.
The Field Days were happy community affairs.
Land for a cemetery was given from the
homestead of
Mr. Calvin Butts and was cleared by this same organization.
It
was laid out in lots and blocks, numbered and a large play made by Mr.
A. S. Matlack. He also made a plat of the village, all free
service for the place he loved.
The Town Hall was used as a public
schoolhouse and
the early teachers were of the community; Prof. A. K. Beam from Ohio,
Miss Brooks from Ohio, Mrs. Henry Reeve, a former teacher in Brooklyn,
Prof. Dodson from Iowa and Mrs. Thomas, a teacher of languages in
Wooster College, Ohio before coing to Florida. She also
taught
advanced pupils in a private school.
The Jacksonville, Tampa and Key West
Railroad was
complete and a brach line from Sanford to Tavares throught Sorrento
brought more people into this section.
The first trains were running for
passengers and
freight in 1886. Groves were coming into bearing, packing
houses
were built, a drugstore was opened by Dr. Bliss from Cedar Rapids,
Iowa, and a newspaper, "The Florida Highland Press" with Phillip Isaacs
as editor and Frank Horton, his assistant, was published in a new
printing office. The ladies organized a Chautauqua Reading Circle.
All these activities increased the villages's usefulness and
it
became an important shopping and shipping point for the surrounding
country.
In the early days, one of the pleasures
was
community or family picnics to the Springs. Seminole, Rock
and
Clay, now called Wekiwa, were all in driving distance even thought good
roads had not been heard of and transportation was by horse and wagon.
The wagon drawn by the little donkeys,
brought from
Michigan by Mr. Burmann and the big mule team driven by Mr. Woodcock,
were ready to start early in the morning. They were loaded to
capacity, children on the laps of their parents and well-filled baskets
in the center of the wagons. These were important and long
anticipated occasions and everone was happy.
The day was spent in bathing, boating,
fishing and
the all important dinner at noon. If the picnic was at
WEkiwa,
Rock Springs was the stopping place on the way home, for rest and more
good eats from the baskets which were still far from empty.
Then
on again toward home, a tired by happy group, singing, talking,
discussing the affairs of the village and the world.
Another summer enyoument was the
ice-cream social
held by the Ladies Aid Society at the Town Hall. Ice was
brought
in by train after the railroad came through but before that, it was
hauled by horse and wagon for these special occasions. The
ten-gallon freezers were turned by hand and the hcildren waited for a
taste of the cream when the dashers were removed and the cream was
packed to harden. The ice-cream and homemade cakes were sold
to
all comers and the money cleared was used for the church or community
projects.
Birthdays and Anniversaries were
celebrated with
surprise parties, each guest bringing a cup of sugar and later
receiving a saucer of taffy to be pulled until it was white and creamy
Thanksgiving meant a community dinner at
the Town
Hall and Christmas was celebrated at the church with a great Christmas
tree, a program of music and recitations and presnets for everybody.
Santa Claus never failed to appear and he never overlooked
anybody whne he distributed the gifts.
The house was late when the festivities
were over,
the calls of "Merry Christmas" were heard, as in wagons, buckboards or
walking, the happy friendly people returned to their homes in the
village or on their groves among the pine woods.
This writer cam still see in memory, the
twinkling
lanterns moving off in all directions and hear the children saying,
"There go the Allens", or "That must be the Registers', and :The
Emersons are just starting up the hill".
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This material which covers Sorrento history up to about 1894 and the
BIG FREEZE, was compiled by Miss Hattie Allen, a daughter of Arthur E.
Allen and granddaughter of William Allen. She is the only one
of those
Sorrento in 1882 who still resides here.
The FREEZE was a major catastrophe, not
only
destroying the crop but killing the trees to the ground. Many
gave up and returned to their former homes but those who stuck itout,
finally saw their tewws once more bearing the luscious golden fruit.
Later came big packing houses, a
proserous
turpentine still and a large sawmill operated by George and Frank
BAttle. These things with the coming of good roads and
automobiles, brought in many new settlers, many of them retired people.
A large hotel and golf course, with many attractive
residences,
was built at Mt. Plymouth, about two miles to the southeast.
The
town itself has not grown much in size as Mount Dora is only five miles
away, but it is, as in the early days , a settlement of cultured,
musical and artistic people and a quiet but happy community.
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Last Updated by Fran Smith on 15 December, 2008