Historical
Places
Bishop
Historic District
(added
1996 - District - #96000534)
Also
known as Greenwood Crossing
Roughly
along Price Mill, Old Bishop Rds., and US 441 within the
Bishop
city limits, Bishop Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering
Architect,
builder, or engineer: Huff, D.H., Ash, Howard N.
Architectural
Style: Classical Revival, Queen Anne, Colonial Revival
Area
of Significance: Transportation, Community Planning And Development,
Commerce,
Architecture
Period of Significance: 1875-1899, 1900-1924, 1925-1949
Owner:
Private , Federal , Local Gov't
Historic
Function: Commerce/Trade, Domestic, Government, Religion
Historic
Sub-function: Business, Correctional Facility, Professional, Religious
Structure, Single
Dwelling,
Specialty Store
Current
Function: Commerce/Trade, Domestic, Religion, Social
Current
Sub-function: Church Related Residence, Religious Structure, Single
Dwelling, Specialty Store
William
Daniell, House
(added
1995 - Building - #94001638)
Also
known as Daniell--Kinne House
Epps
Bridge Rd., 3 1/2 mi. NW of Watkinsville, Watkinsville
Historic
Significance: Architecture/Engineering, Event
Architect,
builder, or engineer: Daniell, William
Architectural
Style: Colonial Revival, Other
Area
of Significance: Agriculture, Architecture
Period
of Significance: 1800-1824, 1825-1849, 1850-1874, 1875-1899, 1900-1924,
1925-1949
Owner:
Private
Historic
Function: Agriculture/Subsistence, Domestic
Historic
Sub-function: Agricultural Outbuildings, Secondary Structure, Single
Dwelling
Current
Function: Agriculture/Subsistence, Domestic
Current
Sub-function: Agricultural Outbuildings, Secondary Structure, Single
Dwelling
Durham
Homeplace
(added
2000 - District - #00000194)
1561
Watson Springs Rd., Watkinsville
Historic
Significance: Architecture/Engineering
Area
of Significance: Architecture
Period
of Significance: 1800-1824, 1825-1849, 1850-1874, 1875-1899, 1900-1924
Owner:
Private
Historic
Function: Agriculture/Subsistence, Domestic
Historic
Sub-function: Agricultural Fields, Agricultural Outbuildings, Single
Dwelling
Current
Function: Domestic
Current
Sub-function: Single Dwelling
Eagle
Tavern
(added
1970 - Building - #70000215)
U.S.
129, Watkinsville
Historic
Significance: Architecture/Engineering, Event
Architect,
builder, or engineer: Little,G. Thomas
Architectural
Style: Other
Area
of Significance: Commerce, Architecture
Period
of Significance: 1800-1824, 1825-1849
Owner:
Private
Historic
Function: Commerce/Trade
Historic
Sub-function: Restaurant
Current
Function: Recreation And Culture
Current
Sub-function: Museum
Eagle tavern: The Eagle Tavern is one of the earliest surviving structures
in Oconee County. The Eagle Tavern was built before 1801 and possibly as
early as 1794 when Watkinsville was a frontier town on the edge of Creek
and Cherokee Indian Territories. It is believed by some that this site was once called Fort Edwards and served as a gathering place for early settlers who needed protection from attacks by the many Creek and Cherokee Indians who flourished in this area.As revolutionary war soldiers were given land grants in Georgia this beautiful lush area near the Indian frontiers became a small settlement. We do know that the Eagle Tavern was the first site built in this town called "Big Springs" later named Watkinsville.
The Eagle Tavern served primarily as a stagecoach stop (hotel and tavern) and
gathering place in the early 1800's. By 1827, stages from Milledgeville passed
through Watkinsville three times a week on the way to Athens and most likely
stopped at the Tavern. Before the railroad was completed, much of the overland wagon trade also used this route, and men traveling by wagon, horseback or on foot could, for the price of a drink, spread their bedrolls on the "Front Room" floor. The two upstairs bedrooms were reserved for stage passengers.There are a number of legends that surround the existence of the Eagle Tavern. Some claim that the University of Georgia was not established in the town of Watkinsville because the potential close proximity of the Eagle Tavern was deemed inappropriate for an institution of higher education. Although students were forbidden to come to the Tavern in Watkinsville (they faced expulsion if caught), student political gatherings often took place there. Many who visited the Eagle Tavern proclaimed it to have "good food, pure water, and commodious stables." Still standing on its original site, the infamous Eagle Tavern remains a "diamond in the rough" untouched by urban sprawl and modern times.
Many travelers stopped at the Eagle Tavern and, in 1839, the need for additional sleeping space resulted in the addition of 16 rooms to the original "four-down, four-up" structure of the Tavern. Stage passengers were given a private room but often shared beds. Other travelers slept on bed rolls in the "Public Room." For 50 pence a traveler received feed for his horse, a meal, one spirit, and a place to sleep. Meals at the Eagle Tavern were said to be excellent, as were the accommodations.
Farmers
and Citizens Supply Company Block
(added
1987 - Building - #87001104)
US
129, Watkinsville
Historic
Significance: Architecture/Engineering, Event
Architect,
builder, or engineer: Unknown
Architectural
Style: No Style Listed
Area
of Significance: Architecture, Commerce
Period
of Significance: 1900-1924
Owner:
Private
Historic
Function: Commerce/Trade
Historic
Sub-function: Business, Department Store
Current
Function: Commerce/Trade
Current
Sub-function: Business
Abe Jones, House
(added
1994 - Building - #93001572)
2411
Hog Mountain Rd., Watkinsville
Historic
Significance: Architecture/Engineering
Architectural
Style: Other
Area
of Significance: Architecture
Period
of Significance: 1900-1924
Owner:
Private
Historic
Function: Domestic
Historic
Sub-function: Single Dwelling
Current
Function: Health Care
Current
Sub-function: Medical Business/Office
Oconee
County Courthouse
(added
1984 - Building - #84004117)
Main
St., Watkinsville
Owner:
Local Gov't
The Courthouse (across from the Eagle Tavern) was built in 1802,
in Watkinsville. Watkinsville was the county seat for Clarke County, which was carved out of Jackson County. The county seat is typically the largest county town, but in the case of Athens and Watkinsville, the former outgrew the latter in population. By the 1840's and 1850's there was a clamor for Athens to be the county seat, but it was not until 1875 that Clarke County was divided into Clarke and Oconee. Watkinsville became the county seat for the newly formed Oconee County.Watkinsville's livelihood in the early nineteenth century came not only from being a courthouse town, where everyone had to come for certain life necessities such as marriages, deaths, taxes, jury duty, filing deed and public services, but it was also a hub for agricultural trade where cotton farmers and planters brought their produce. Roads from other nearby county seats like Greensboro and Madison converged here and proceeded north to Athens
and Gainesville. These roads brought even more travelers and commerce to the town.By 1849, Watkinsville hosted the courthouse and the jail, two churches, schools, taverns, stores, three groceries, one billiard room, one carpenter, one tailor, two blacksmiths, two tanyards, two wagon makers, one saddler, two shoe shops, two lawyers, one doctor, and one minister - all with a population of 240 people.
South
Main Street Historic District
(added
1979 - District - #79000739)
S.
Main St. and Harden Hill Rd., Watkinsville
Historic
Significance: Architecture/Engineering, Event
Architect,
builder, or engineer: Multiple
Architectural
Style: Gothic Revival, Queen Anne, Greek Revival
Area
of Significance: Landscape Architecture, Architecture,
Entertainment/Recreation
Period
of Significance: 1825-1849, 1900-1924
Owner:
Private
Historic
Function: Domestic, Religion
Historic
Sub-function: Religious Structure, Single Dwelling
Current
Function: Domestic, Religion
Current
Sub-function: Religious Structure, Single Dwelling
Page Created June 28, 2004
Copyright 2004