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Johnson County << 1893 Index
Poweshiek County
Iowa County

Portrait and Biographical Record of Johnson, Poweshiek and Iowa counties, Iowa
Chicago: Chapman Bros., 1893.

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Unless otherwise noted, biographies submitted by Dick Barton.

George L. Sanders,  a member of the firm of Sanders Bros., who conducted most successfully a  large farm near the city of Grinnell, Iowa, is the subject of this  sketch.  He was born in New Ipswich, Hillsboro County, N. H., June 18,  1838, a son of Nathan Sanders, who was born in the same place.   Grandfather Sanderson was born in New Hampshire, and after his day the  name was changed to Sanders for brevity.  The father first engaged in  the hardware and tinware business at Mason, and later at New Ipswich,  where he took a prominent part in the management of public affairs,  being a Selectman for several years.  He was a Free Soiler and a  Republican, and possessed all the energy and spirit that make excellent  men of a combination of Scotch and Irish blood.  In 1867, he came West  and resided with his sons until his death, in 1887, at the age of  eighty-seven.  

The mother of our subject was Betsey (Shedd) Sanders, born in Mason, N.  H., a daughter of Silas Shedd, who was a native of Hollis, N. H., of  English descent.  Silas was a farmer and a Captain in the State militia,  and among the mountains of his home his last days were passed.  Mrs.  Sanders passed away in 1887, at the home of her sons, only surviving her  husband a few days and both being buried in one grave.  They had been  married over sixty years.  The children of this devoted couple were  Edwin, Elizabeth, Ellen, Preston, S. Luman and William, all deceased,  and Elmira, of this county; J. H. and George L., on the farm; and D. A.,  in Arkansas.  J. H. Sanders married Betsie Taylor, of Manchester, Vt.,  in 1866.  They have a son and daughter, now in Iowa College.  He now  runs the farm in Chester Township.  D. A. Sanders, in 1879, married  Hester Clifford, of Oneida, Ill., and they have three daughters.  In  1891 he moved to Bentonville, Ark.  

Our subject was reared in New Ipswich, N. H., and was educated in the  common school and at Appleton Academy until he was eighteen years of  age.  At this time he engaged as a clerk in a clothing store in  Fitchburg, Mass., and continued there for a few years, following which  he spent two years with his brother-in-law, Dr. George Jewett, in the  South.  Returning to Fitchburg in 1863, he, with his three brothers, J.  H., D. A. and S. L., came west, S. L. and our subject coming first to  locate the land, and the others following in 1865.  They bought a tract  of six hundred and forty acres of wild land on section 31, three miles  northwest of Grinnell, in Chester Township, and at the same time bought  the old Reed House.  After living in it one year they removed it to the  railroad, and soon after to its present site, where they made additions  to it and christened it the Sanders House.  

This inn was conducted by our subject and his brothers until 1870 and  then it was sold, and is now known as the Grinnell House.  Aside from  the hotel business the brothers improved the farm, broke it up and  worked hard, but for all their labor they have a reward in the beautiful  farm they now possess.  Twelve hundred acres of fine rolling Iowa land  is charged up to them on the tax-rolls of the county, and upon this  tract they have one complete set of buildings, several large barns,  three windmills, a geared mill and one four-horse power engine.  The  farm has all kinds of modern improvements and the cultivation is of the  best.  The Sanders brothers have ground their feed and for twenty years  have bought and fed about two hundred head of cattle, besides those they  raise.  They have run a fine dairy for the past ten years, of one  hundred cows, this being the largest dairy in this portion of the State,  they making butter for the Colorado market.  This was profitable, but  the firm is now retiring from that branch of the business.  Many hogs  are raised on the farm, some fifty head of horses, principally  Clydesdale and Norman, and Shorthorn cattle.  The farm is well suited to  grazing, as it is watered by a branch of Sugar Creek and also by some  fine springs on the farm.  The land is drained by tiling and is  beautifully situated.  Although there are so many acres of pasture  lands, the firm buys some fifteen thousand bushels of corn per year.   They have been slightly interested in sheep-raising.  

At the time of the terrific cyclone of 1882 ten persons were at the home  of our subject in Grinnell, but all took refuge in the cellar.  Not a  remnant of the house was left, but no one was injured.  The next year  our subject rebuilt his house, and his handsome residence is situated on  the corner of Park and Seventh Avenue.  Although the brothers have had  many ups and downs they have in the main been unusually successful.  Our  subject was married in Arcade, Wyoming County, N. Y., December 12, 1871,  to Miss Mary a. Steele, who was born in Arcade, a daughter of Alonzo  Steele (see his sketch).  Three children have been born to Mr. and Mrs.  Sanders:  Will S., now in the Sophomore Class in Iowa College;  Charles  L., now attending the city High School; and Frank T., deceased.  Mr.  Sanders was for one term a City Alderman, and is an ardent Republican.   He is a member of the Congregational Church, of which he has been a  Trustee.    

Alonzo Steele, Vice-president of the incorporated firm of the Craver & Steele  Manufacturing Company, at Harvey, Ill., is the subject of this sketch.   He was born in Wyoming County, N. Y., August 15, 1816, being the son of  James Steele, whose birthplace was Londonderry N. H.  The grandfather,  David Steele, was a native of New Hampshire, having been born of Scotch- Irish parents, and there spent his life in agricultural pursuits.  The  father was an early settler of Wyoming County, where he bought land in  the Holland Purchase, near Arcade, there engaging in farming and stock- dealing. At the age of sixty-six years he passed away, having long  proclaimed his adherence to the Baptist Church.  In politics, like many  thoughtful men of his time, he was an ardent Whig.  The mother of our  subject was named Miranda (Parker) Steele, a daughter of Elias Parker,  who removed from Vermont to Wyoming County, N. Y.  Four children were  born to Mr. and Mrs. Steele, Sr., three of whom grew up and are now  living.  

Our subject, who was the eldest of the family, was reared on a farm at  Arcade, and later entered an academy at Springville, Erie County.  Until  he was twenty-one years of age he continued under his father's care.  At  Arcade, N. Y., he engaged in the manufacture of woolen goods, having a  fine water-power, and also here engaged in the raising of cattle and  sheep, dealing in the same.  In the spring of 1857 he made his first  trip to Iowa, bringing with him some lambs, and now has farming  interests here and also near Huron, D. Dak.  In 1866 he closed out his  woolen business in the East and located here in 1868, beginning in the  lumber business, and gradually drifting into a manufacturing business,  at the same time opening up a farm of three hundred and twenty acres,  which he improved with good buildings and miles of tiling and all modern  improvements.  In 1881 or 1882 he began the manufacture of headers,  buying the patented Randolph Header and taking the present business site  of the Spaulding Shops.  They now manufacture the Craver-Steele Header  very extensively in connection with wagons and buggies.  

Our subject was induced to remove his manufacturing business to Harvey  by Mr. Harvey, the owner of the land.  Here the plant occupies seven  acres, two and a-half miles south of Chicago limits.  The capital stock  of the company is $400,000 and the buildings occupy three and one-half  acres of land.  When Mr. Steele inquired in Grinnell for an honest young  man, whom he could trust and take into his confidence in the business he  saw opening up before him in 1868, Charles F. Craver was so well  reccommended to him that an acquaintance resulted in his appointment a  manager and later in his acceptance as a partner in the company.  He was  born in this county, a brave soldier who fought for the Union cause and  later served in the State Legislature.  Now the management of the vast  business falls to his care, and some idea may be formed of the industry,  when last year fourteen hundred and twenty-four machines were sent to  the Argentine Republic, South America, and in 1893 their sales there  exceeded sixteen hundred.  

Our subject was married in Arcade in 1841, to Miss Ann D. Tracy, who was  born in Granville, Washington County, N. Y.  She died in Arcade, leaving  three children.  Of these Miss Louisa C., a graduate of Oberlin College,  died here;  Elmira T. attended college here, and died in her twentieth  year; and Mary S., educated at Oberlin, is now Mrs. Lucius S. Sanders,  of this city.  Outside of his manufacturing business, which gives  employment to an army of men, Mr. Steele was one of the organizers of  the First National Bank, and filled the office of President until he  resigned.  To his religious denomination, the Congregational, he has  contributed liberally ever since his residence here, and has given of  his means to all religious and educational enterprises.  The residence  of our subject is located on the corner of High Street and Third Avenue,  a most delightful home.  In politics Mr. Steele is a very ardent  Republican, taking the deepest interest in all that concerns his party.   He has had an unusually successful business career, but wealth has not  made him grasping or penurious, in fact, just the opposite, and he  possesses the esteem of the public and the affection of his employees.   

Louis Steele

Among the successful, public-spirited and liberal young business men of  Grinnell, Iowa, our subject deserves mention.  In connection with Mr.  Spooner, he conducts one of the largest hardware stores in this part of  the country, the building being especially adapted to the wants of the  firm.  In it the manufacturing room is 20x50 feet, and the main store  22x85, with a basement.  The firm deals in all fine hardware, in  connection with hot-air and hot-water furnaces, and all the appliances  for modern heating.  One season they disposed of two carloads of Garland  Stoves.  Our subject was born in Rochester, N. Y., August 8, 1854, and  was reared in Arcade, Wyoming County, N. Y., until the year 1868, when  he entered the Arcade Academy and passed with honor through the High  School at the same place.  In his father's lumber business he saw  something of commercial life, and two years were spent in farming.  

Giving up his agricultural life, our subject entered the employ of  Holyoke & Hedges, druggists in the village of Grinnell, when there was  not a brick residence in the place; a year later he became clerk for  Hubbard & Phillips, on the corner of Broad and Cone Streets, for one  year, when A. P. Phillips engaged his services for the following year.   At this time he entered the hardware business with Hemick & Co.,  remaining four years, and here he learned the fine part of the business,  completing a course and acquiring a full knowledge.  At this period he  became interested in the firm of A. P. Phillips & Son, the name becoming  Phillips, Steele & Co., and later he was for one year the stock-keeper  in the Hudder Works.  

Four of the following years were employed by  our subject at Lewis, Cass  County, Iowa, in the hardware business, and then he returned to  Grinnell, where he opened up a business in hardware with a Mr. Miles,  buying out Joe Pierce.  This partnership lasted three years, lacking  three months, and then Mr. Steele returned to the Hudder Works as stock- keeper, remaining with them for a space of fifteen months, when the  works were removed to Harvey, Ill.  Five years of his life were spent in  the employ of that company.  However, this city held a warm place in the  heart of our subject, and November 18, 1891, he returned and bought out  the Grinnell Merchandise Company, engaging in business under his own  name until August, 1892, when Mr. Spooner became his partner, the firm  being known as Steele & Spooner.  

G. M. Spooner was born in Appanoose County, Iowa, and was reared in  Centerville, coming to Grinnell in 1882, where for five years he engaged  in clerking.  He then removed to Montezuma, and there became one in the  firm of Stone, Spooner & Co., in the general merchandise business, until  August, 1892, when he came here and became the partner of Mr. Steele.   The marriage of Mr. Steele took place in 1879 to Miss Florence  Worthington, a native of Grinnell, daughter of Thomas Worthington, one  of the early settlers here, and still a resident.  One child, Mary L.,  has been born to Mr. and Mrs. Steele.  The family residence is located  on the corner of High and Third Streets, a very pleasant and convenient  abode.  Our subject is a member of the Congregational Church, and is a  man whose moral influence is felt for good in the community.  In  politics he is a Republican, boldly advocating the principles of that  party.  Socially he is connected with the Masonic order, in which he is  a Knight Templar, with the Independent Order of Odd Fellows, and with  the Knights of Pythias.

Hon. DAVID STEWART, M. D., a prominent and highly successful physician of Johnson County , Iowa , has been a resident of Penn Township for more than thirty years, and, enjoying an extended and lucrative practice, has also taken an active and leading part in local politics. Occupying at various times the important official positions of the township, and ever discharging their duties with efficient ability, he was further honored by his election in 1869 to the State Legislature of Iowa, and in 1892 was the choice of the Republicans for the same position, but was defeated by his Democratic opponent, the Hon. John Springer. The result of the campaign was most satisfactory to the numerous patients of Dr. Stewart, who had no desire to lose, even temporarily, the services of so skillful a practitioner as our highly esteemed subject.

Dr. Stewart is a native of Huntingdon County , Pa. , and was born March 24, 1830 . His parents, Robert and Annie T. (McDonald) Stewart, were also natives of Huntingdon County , and were there reared, educated and married. Our subject received a common-school education in the excellent schools of his birthplace, and assisted in the woolen factory of which his father was proprietor until he was about twenty-one years of age, when, deciding to adopt the medical profession, he abandoned his former employment. In 1852 he entered the office of Dr. J. R. Smith, of Pine Grove, Centre County , Pa. , and read with this excellent physician for two years, meantime attending the course of lectures at Jefferson Medical College , Philadelphia , and also studying at Ann Arbor , Mich. At last, a full-fledged M. D., Dr. Stewart began the practice of his profession at Colerain Forge , Pa. , in 1855, but remained only a brief time in that locality, soon removing to Rock Grove, Stephenson County , Ill. After two years of professional duty there, our subject next made his home in Pontiac , Livingston County , where he practiced successfully for three years.

The then far West of Iowa at that time presenting strong attractions for our subject, he journeyed hither, and in 1860 settled in Penn Township , where he has since constantly engaged prosperously in medical practice, except for the comparatively brief period when he was in the service of the Government, in the troublous days of the Civil War. It was upon August 12, 1862 , that Dr. Stewart received his commission and entered upon his duties as Captain of Company E, Twenty-eighth Iowa Regiment, in which capacity he served with faithful and gallant efficiency until the folowing December, when he was promoted to the position of Surgeon of the same regiment. For one year he did active and valuable service as an army surgeon, but was at the expiration of that time obliged to resign upon account of ill-health, and in July, 1863, returned to Penn Township , and after needed rest resumed professional duty. For a few months Dr. Stewart was the Government inspector of the alcohol works at Iowa City , but the professional demands of his immediate home locality require his devoted attention.

Our subject was married in Huntingdon County , Pa. , July 14, 1855 , to Miss Winnifred Duff, a native of the county and a lady highly esteemed for her intelligence, worth and culture. Dr. and Mrs. Stewart are the parents of seven surviving children. Mary A., the eldest-born, who is the wife of L. W. Alt; Winnie; Dr. C. E. Stewart, of Iowa City ; William, the second son; Emma, the wife of Rolla Alt; Alex T. and Guy, who are yet unmarried. One child, a daughter, passed away at about two years of age. The parents or our subject, desiring to be near their son, came to Johnson County in 1865, and settled in Penn Township , where the father died in January, 1881, aged eighty-two years. The mother lived until August, 1892, and passed away at eighty-four years of age. The venerable father and mother, Robert and Annie T. (McDonald) Stewart, were of Scotch-Irish ancestry and possessed the energy, ability and thrift which characterize the union of these nationalities.

Dr. Stewart is fraternally associated with the Free Masons and is a valued member of White Marble Lodge No. 238, A. F. & A. M., of North Liberty , Iowa . He also wears the bronze button of the Grand Army and is a member of Post No. 8, of Iowa City . Intimately associated with the leading interests of the State, and one of the chief promoters of educational advancement and local enterprise in Johnson County, our subject is a thoroughly progressive man, faithful in the performance of every duty intrusted to his care, whether it be professional or official, and is widely known as a public-spirited citizen, worthy of the honor and high regard which he has so long received from the general public and a host of friends.