CRANDELL, Wilson H.
Portrait & Biographical Record Winnebago & Boone Cos., IL. Chicago:
Biographical Pub. Co., 1892, pp 251-252
Hon. Wilson H. CRANDELL, M. D., who died at his home in Durand [Winnebago County, IL], 04
Oct 1855, was a gentleman whose long residence in Winnebago County, together with his
active participation in worthy measures for the development of the community, made him
prominent both socially and in the ranks of his profession. It has been said that
there are two kinds of education, one which is received at school, and the other, more
important, which we give ourselves. Dr. CRANDELL was fortunate in gaining each kind
of training, and as a result his character was rounded out and developed, while he
acquired those habits of perseverance and energy which are so essential in any profession.
Born in Nassau [Rensselaer County], NY, 14 Jun 1805, our subject was the son of Nathan R.
and Rebecca (ARNOLD) CRANDELL. His early life was passed on the farm and as an
employee of a glass factory. He came West in early life, and entering Rush Medical
College at Chicago, received his degree of Doctor of Medicine from that institution.
He first practiced medicine near the Garden City, and was later established at
Freeport [Stephenson County, IL].
In 1845 Dr. CRANDELL made his advent into [p 252] Winnebago County, at which time he
located in what is now Laona Township, and gave his attention to his profession. A
few years thereafter, he removed to what is now Durand Township, and purchasing a tract of
land, resided upon it until his death in 1855. He had an extensive practice, many of
his patients living beyond Rockford, and even as far as Beloit [Rock County, WI]. He
represented his district in the State Legislature in 1848, during which time he formulated
and secured the passage of the law establishing township organization. In politics
he always voted the Whig ticket, and occupied a conspicuous place in local affairs.
He was a member of the Free Will Baptist Church, and gave liberally of his means to
its support.
On 06 Jun 1829 our subject and Miss Sophia M. ELMORE, who was born in New Lebanon
[Columbia County], NY, 13 Jul 1804, were united in marriage. She departed this life
04 Sep 1843, leaving no family. On 09 Apr 1845, the Doctor was married to Eliza
RANDALL, who had her birth 03 Aug 1817, in Pompey [Onondaga County], NY. She was the
daughter of Joshua and Sarah (SMITH) RANDALL, also natives of the Empire State [NY].
Mrs. CRANDELL emigrated with her mother to Wayne County, MI, riding from Detroit to
their home, 20 miles, over a corduroy road. In 1838 she came to IL, and in Laona
Township made her home with her sister, Ruama, who had married William H. STEVENS.
Mrs. CRANDELL remained with her sister two years, when her brother William coming
to this country, she made her home with him until her marriage with our subject.
Dr. and Mrs. CRANDELL had born to them three children: Edwin Elmore, who was born 24
Aug 1846, died 15 Sep 1852; Emily, who was born 22 Mar 1852, married Andrew BLAKE, and
resides in Colorado Springs [El Paso County, CO], where Mr. BLAKE is engaged in the
hardware business; Harriet, born 10 Apr 1854, became the wife of Addison BARNINGHAM, and
departed this life 13 Jan 1881 [see also the Winnebago County, IL, biography of Addison
BARNINGHAM]. Mr. and Mrs. BLAKE, of Colorado Springs, have four children:
Arthur, Maud Lillian, Clarence H., and Worthington G.
Dr. CRANDELL at his death left considerable property, and his wife, who carried on the
farm for a number of years, sold it and built a residence in Durand. She has given
her daughter quite a little fortune, and still has in her possession a handsome
competence. She is a most excellent and charitable lady, and the doer of many kindly
deeds known only to their objects.
Submitted by Cathy Kubly.