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"Washington Rallying the Troops at Monmouth"
Painted by: Leutze
Found on the
americanrevolution.org website

 

John Fields Pension
Excerpts from the Revolutionary Pension application of John Fields,
Carolina Line, File #R3529 Microfilm Roll # 791

 

NOTE: By Submitter

The following is from the Revolutionary Pension application of John Fields of
Perry Co. Kentucky. John's application was eventually rejected, largely it
seems because John's exact length of service could not be established. In the
process, however, a great deal of material was generated. I have selected
those parts that I believe contain significant genealogical information,
provide useful historical context or which gives insight into understanding
John the man. While all this material is from John's own file, I should point
out that information on John's application is also to be found in the file of
William Cornett (and possibly those of other men from the Perry Co. area).
Apparently, the same man, William Fulkerson, who assisted John's family was
also helping other families and some letters he wrote refer to several cases.
The documents in the file are written in long hand by several different
people and are sometimes very difficult to read. I have tried to some extent
to preserve the original gammer and spelling but for the sake of clarity have
made some changes. In cases where I could not read complete words I have
replaced them with {?}. Parts of words that were unclear are replaced with
blanks. When I have some doubt but think I have deciphered the word, it is
followed with (?) John and Polly were my four times great grandparents. I
descend through their son Stephen who gave statements below. Stephen married
Elizabeth Baily. Their oldest son was Mahlon who married Mary Ann Fetzer.
Their eldest son was Anderson. His first wife was Clerinda Hall. They had
eight children before she died, one of whom was my grandfather, Corneilus T.
Fields. He married Laura Belle Hart and one of their seven children was my
father William Pearl Fields.

 


Statement of John Fields:
State of Kentucky
Perry County

On this 8th of February 1852 personally appeared before me
Probate Judge of Perry County and state of Kentucky John Fields a resident of
said county and state aforesaid age eighty seven years old who has been duly
sworn according to the law, doth on his oath make the following deceleration
to obtain benefits of an act of congress passed on the 7 th day of June 1832.
{?} {?} {?} {?} That he mustered and entered the service of the United States
in February seventeen hundred and eighty one and served until the 10th October
1784, seventeen hundred eighty four, and that he served all the time under the
following officers. Thomas Vincens was the captain of his company, Samuel
Brasheres was the Lieutenant of his company and Andrew Hamma was {?} of his
company. Col. Sevier had the entire command of all the soldiers and men in
that country and at that time. My captain Thomas Vincens discharged me at Bell
__________in North Carolina. That he at the time of entering the service was a
resident of squabble state, State of North Carolina. Squabble State was that
part of the territory that laid between what was called Walkers Line and
Henderson's Line and if there was any country covering it at that time, he
does not recollect it. That the company he belonged to was made up and left
the neighborhood some months before he joined it. That their operation was
mostly confined to the valley of the Holstin River as that was then the western
frontier. Added also that forces under the command of Col. Sevier was dispatched
to the settlements for the protection of the immigrants, that they moved from
one place to another and in building block houses and forts. That they built
(?) Shelby's Fort and Bledsoes (?) Fort. That the enemy consisted of Indians,
Tories and fragments of Ferguson's army. That there was a certain general as
he called himself that the settlers despised more than any other. He was a
half-blood white and Indian and was called by the name of General Binge and
that this is the same person who took Elizabeth Livingston, wife of Peter
Livingston and after {?} taken to little Stony Gap. After the skirmish with
Binge and the Butcher soldiers at Chicamago(?) there was recruits sent out
for more men attached to col Sevier as we learned there was a great many of
his men killed. That he volunteered to serve! throughout the war and entered
the service as before stated. that he learned from Brashear that his captain
Thomas Sawers had been killed early on in the fighting and that he, Brashear,
acted as Captain until it was over That he was in the lookout mountain battle
upon the bluffs of the Tennessee River and after that day Col. Sevier
had the command, Col. Martin(?) also Samuel Brashear, S____N____Elliott
and Buttler (?). Captain Buttler (?) was killed and so was Elloitt, that this
battle was fought in the Fall (?) of 1783. Col. Sevier was in the action and
was entirely victorious and this was the last battle of any note that was
fought for some years. That he was not all the time engaged in the regular
military forts and defense line but was in detached portions defending the
different neighborhoods and families and the base of operation included from
Shelby's fort to the Tennessee river, from 150 miles to 2 hundred miles
backward and forward as the {?} demanded. That his captain discharged him at
Bell_______n in the state of North Carolina but that if he did give him a
written discharge he don't now recollect. That he is of the impression that
he never got any a!s they had little to do with books papers or writing and
there was but little mustering done and but little military display. That he
entered the service in his 16 th or 17 the year and was born in the year
1765 and as to the record of his age, he has none now nor to his recollection
never had any {?}{?}{?}{?}{?} He hereby relinquishes(?) any claim whatever to
a pension or annuity (?) {?}{?}{?} and he declares that he is not on the
pension Rolls of any agency in the states of Kentucky, North Carolina that is
for military service in the Old War or the Revolution.
his
John X Fields
mark

 

Statement of Polly Fields:
State Of Kentucky
Perry County

Polly Fields states upon her oath that she has been the wife
of John Fields for a great many years, that she lived with him sometime before
the year 1800 until about fifteen years ago. She states from the time she
married him that he often told about being in the old war and described very
(?) frequently the battles, officers etc. He often spoke of Col. Sevier, Col
Cleveland, Campbell Cristia and that he was in the battle of King's Mountain,
Lookout Mountain, Chickamauga etc.. She states that Fields had a long scar on
his head running back from his forehead lengthwise, perhaps 4 inches long. He
claimed to have been wounded in the hip. That he had been palsied for at least
twenty years and that the last 15 years of his life he had but little mind.
She states that she has not lived with him for the past 15 or 20 years but
she has lived about with her children. That she has not kept no record of her
children's age --that she had by sd. Fields nine children and!2 are dead--that
Stephen Fields, Her son is the oldest. That she has never paid no great deal
of attention to his descriptions and tales about the war but knows very well
that he always claimed to have been in the war before the battle of King's
Mountain. That several years ago she got a divorce of said Fields owing to
his condition and some other causes, therefore she states as she is informed
she could have no interest in the claim of him as the court will not permit
her to have part as she is not his wife. That he died in 1852. That he always
spoke of Stephen Fields being out.
Polly Fields

 

Personally appeared before the undersigned a Justice o the peace of Perry
County Polly Fields and made oath to the foregoing statement as being true.
That she is a woman of veracity and believes (?) would swear the truth,
This 18 th of August 1853
Zachariah Morgan

 

Declaration as to the heirs of John Fields:
State of Kentucky Perry County Oct.

I Jessie Combs clerk of the county and Circuit courts of the said
county do hereby certify that the February term of the county court of this
county held in the year 1853-- William Fulkerson of Proctor, Owsley County
Kentucky was duly appointed the Administration of a John Fields late of said
county deceased and said Fulkerson has filed a bond with sufficient security
to perform the acts thereof and that on the 20 the day of July 1836 as appears
in the record that Polly Fields the wife of John Fields deceased was by
decree of the circuit court divorced and such divorce has been accordingly
filed (?). That from satisfactory proof also filed John Fields left the
following heirs to wit Stephen, William, Lucy, Esau, Jacob, Rachel, Sally,
and James and no widow.
In testimony Where of I have caused the seal office to be affixed this
26 th October 1853 and subscribed my name to the same.
Jessie Combs, Clerk of the Perry Circuit and County Court

(Note: the following is not in the pension application but is from the Perry
County Order Book 5, 1834-44, dated July 20, 1836.)

Polly Fields Complt vs In Clm for a Divorce John Fields Deft
This day this cause came on to be heard upon the Bill and
Deposition and the court being sufficiently advised of the previous orders
and decrees that the Complainant Polly Fields be divorced from her husband
the Defendant John Fields.


First Statement of Stephen Fields:
State of Kentucky,Perry County

Stephen Fields states upon his oath that he is 56 years old and
that he has been a resident of Perry County Kentucky for 46 years.
That his father John Fields filed papers for a pension in Feb. 1852 and died
the 23 rd of July 1852, That he was present when Judge Brashear and the agent
Wm. Fulkerson came to his father's house to prepare his father's papers. He
states that his father was so low and palsied that it was impossible for him
to talk plain and the Agent spoke at the time that it was impossible to
understand what he said. That he asked when the Declaration of Independence
was published and when he was told then spoke and said that it was about seven
years after that the he entered the service. That he was wounded in the
shoulder and was also shot through the hip by a bullet which made him a
cripple all his life. That he always claimed to have served six years and
served until peace was made. That he claimed to have been at the Moravian
town when Cornwallis landed. That he claimed to have been at the battle of
King's Mountain and often described how during the battle Furgerson was killed.
Tha!t Furgerson was killed by Col. Joseph Lewis---and he took Furgerson's
clothes and sword. That a woman Furgerson was keeping told the American
officers that Furgerson had his sword in his left hand and had been wounded
in his right arm before that time. That he always spoke of Col Cleveland and
that he was present when Col. Cleveland had Daniel Wells hung as a Tory.
That Captain Martin, Captain Cloud (?), Captain Knighting was gone from the
neighborhood, the Tories came in, robbed (?) and killed a boy came and let
the Whig Captains know and they then returned and caught Wells and hung him
by order of Col. Cleveland.. That my father always claimed to have been used
by the Col. of his regiment to bear dispatched from one place to another as
he had been raised in the Indian country and was used to an Indian life. That
Solomon Blair some years ago living in Alabama who was a soldier with my
father, hearing that my father was intending to apply for a pension, made out
a statement and swore to the same, which statement has been lost. That there
has been many persons to see his father in order to attend to his business.
He states that when he went to the Moravian town or some town called
Hossertown (?) the Tories took his horse, a grey horse, and kept him a short
time and returned him. That his father always told him when he was to bear a
dispatch it was placed in his sock next to his foot and often searched(?) by
the Tories but never found anything out. That he always told him his brother
Stephen Fields was a soldier with him but not all the time in the same
regiment. That his father had a very long scar on his head and he always said
it was done by a sword. That for fifteen years he had been badly palsied and
the last 2 or 3 years of his life so much so that he could not eat himself
and was perfectly helpless as much as a child. And Judge Brashear when he
signed his statement held his body and the agent his hand. That he has no
hesitancy in saying that his father was not less than 90 years old when he
filed his statement and at the time of his statement of Feb. 1852 he was
wholly unable to tell anything correct. That he always claimed of entering
into the service at fourteen years old and serving during the war which he
said was six years. That he never had no record of his age nor his children.
That he had nine children and seven living. That if all his father knew about
the old war was published it would make a large volume. He always connected
his brother Stephen with most all his facts.
(25 th Jan 1853) Further Saith not
his
Stephen Fields
X
mark

Stephen Fields appeared before me Probate Judge of Perry County and swore to
and made his mark to the above statement and also certify that he is a man
that can be relied upon oath and also has no doubts as to John Fields' claim
and that he served in the old war. That I was present when the Agent took his
statement . He was too low to make a proper or correct statement. His voice
was too weak and his speech had almost left him. I held his body while the
Agent held his hand and would further state that he had been palsied for at
least fifteen years and was a cripple, counting from my own recollection his
children and othercircumstances I could not place him less than 90 years old
when he died. Given under my hand this 25 th day of Jan 1853
R.S. Brashear
Probate Judge


Second Statement of Stephen Fields:
State of Kentucky Perry County S Ct (?)
This 10 th day of October 1854

Personally appeared before me the undersigned Probate Judge of Perry
County Stephen Fields and made oath in due form of the law that he is a
resident of said county and the son of John Fields late of this county who
died the 23 rd of July 1852 and was an Applicant for a pension under the act
of July 7th 1832. That he was present when the first agent took his statement
in February 1852. That his father nor him ever saw the Agent before and that
he and Judge Brashears was not there more than one hour and that he said the
statement would be a great Accident if it proved to be correct as he was
wholly in competent to give anything correctly as he could not hold himself
still at no time or in no position whatever. His speech had been injured for
years. That his father was scarified on his head, hip and hand. That one of
his fingers was useless and for many years was disabled in his hip. He is
very sertain that about twenty years ago his father had papers prepared for
a pensi!on and he thinks it was done by Alexander Pontic Sen. But in this he
is not Sertin. Pontic is now in Ilons(?) and has been for twelve or fifteen
years. He recollects perfectly well that a man by the name of Blair(?) gave
his affidavit in behalf of his father about the time of his first application.
That he has never been in the condition to attend this business for at least
20 years before his death. That his father was a dissipated man and drank to
excess whenever he could get it, this habit he said he acquired while in the
army. He was all so a lover of the roads. That he was no scollor. He thinks
one time he had a Record (?) written down of his fathers family but now it is
lost. He thinks his father was born on the 28 the day of December in the year
1763 and he him self was born on the 20 th day of October in the year 1797.
That the agent told him and his father while they was at his house when his
fathers statement was taken and in the presence of Judge Brashear that he
must ! not put in his declaration no opinions and no thinks sos but must fix
a time when he entered and when he was discharged as the Law requires it. that
he was present when his father appeared in the Perry county court and was
examined by said court and was sworn to a declaration which was handed over
to the clerk of this court. that this was in the spring of 1834 or 5. That he
has reason to believer that the said declaration is in the clerks office and
that said that he makes this Affidavit in order that the office in the town
of Hazard may be examined to see whether his fathers old papers can be found
or not as he has been informed that his fathers claim has been rejected on
the account of his last statement not agreeing with the payments made to him
that appear on th pay register at Raleigh N.C. that he is interested to the
extent of {?}{?}{?}. That he humbly asks the commissioner of Pensions to
receive and file this affidavit and if the old papers can be found of his
fathers to receive and file them as well.
his
Stephen Fields
X
mark

Personally came before me the undersigned Probate Judge of the said county
Stephen Fields and made oath to the four going statement and that I further
sertify that he is a man of truth and is to be relied on under an oath. Given
under my hand this 19 th day of October 1854
John Hyden P.J.P.C.


Statement Of Margaret Brashers:

Margaret Brashers states upon oath that she is a
pensioner of the United States at the rate of $ [this was left blank] dollars
per annum and is a resident of Perry County and has been for many years.
That she is the wife of Samuel Brashers a private in the Revolutionary War at
one time and she understood at another time was a Lieutenant. That she was
bon on the 18th of August 1762. That she has known John Fields deceased for
a long time and that she has heard him very often speak of John Fields being
a soldier in the old war and was out with him before {?}. That she lived in
Squabble State, N.C. during the war, that part of the territory embraced
between the Hinderson and Walker's line and that most of the people in that
part of the country had to fort except those that was in the service. That
all the boys that could hold up a gun was compelled to go in the service.
That most all forted in Selby's fort on the Holstin River. That John Fields
was generally considered to be the most talked of in those days in defending
the frontier settlements from Indian degeridations (?), that he was considered
the fastest man in the whole country so much so that the Indians could not
catch him at all. That he was a spare made man, trim and active. That the
first time she saw him was during the year that the Battle of King's Mountain
was fought. That Fields came into the fort with some other men. That she
recollected him always afterwards. She often heard her husband and Fields
talk about the old war before she came to Kentucky 40 years ago. That she
knew Fields from the time he came to Selby's fort until he died in Perry
County KY. She is certain it was in the year 1780. That he was a cripple for
years and badly palsied. That she has no doubt that Fields was about her age
if not older. That he was a man of weak mind and prided in his activity and
fun in his younger days.
Further saith not her
Margaret Brashers
X
mark

Statement of John McQueen:
State of Kentucky (this 10 th of December 1853) Estill County

John McQueen states upon his oath that he is not less than ninety
years of age but don't know the precise time he was born but was born on
little river in the state of Virginia and removed to North Carolina by his
father at a time when he was quiet young. That he has known John Fields of
Perry County Ky since they was boys together. That his father lived on the
north fork of the Holstin River close to the Fields and so lived until the
close of the revolution. This John Fields applied for a pension several years
ago as he understood and sent word for his statement on his behalf but he
never got it. That John Fields was about the age of the affiant but he,
Fields, entered the service before he did. That Fields at one time belonged
to the company of Captain Sawyers and at another time to the company of
Captain Vincens (?) and under Col. Sevier. That he belonged to the company of
Captain North (George he thinks) and was under Col. Campbell or Camel and
John _____land his captain. ! That he was in the battle of King's Mountain
and so was John Fields. That Col. Ferguson was pointed out by someone who
said he used his sword in his left hand and caused to be shot by order of
Col. Campbell. That Campbell after the battle had all the Tories hung and
killed and intended to kill all until prevented by the other officers. that
John Fields who applied for a pension in the county of Perry and who died as
he understands in the year 1852 went out 3 or 4 times in the service of the
United States before the Battle of King's Mountain. That the reason he well
knows the service is that most all the soldiers was mustered into the
service at forte Shelby or Selby which was called before that time Old Block
House afterwards rebuilt and called fort Selby after General Shelby or Selby.
That this part of North Carolina was called Squabble State. That just before
the Battle of King's Mountain there was forted in the old Block House the
following families Hackers, Fields, Easker (?) ! Combs and Brasheres, the
father of Samuel Brasheres. Samuel was out also. Question. State how long
John Fields was out. I can't say the precise time but I can safely state that
he was out in all not less than two years but his best impression is that he
was out longer. That he at one time belonged to the same regiment that Fields
did, that of Col. Sevier. He was acquainted with Col. Camel, Col Cleveland,
Sevier, Shelby. That Fields was wounded on the head by a cutlass, a short
sword, during the battle of King's Mountain.
That he has had several persons to undertake to get him a pension but he has
never been able to get the matter before the Commission.
He therefore states that he has no interest in the claim of sd Fields
whatsoever nor fee, nor reward nor is he akin to him. That he now resides in
the county of Estill Ky but formerly resided in Clay & Owsley--they adjoin
the county of Perry. He thinks he came to Kentucky about the time the first
Constitution was formed and Isaac Shelby was the first Governor.
Further saith not
his
John McQueen
X
mark


Statement of Nicholas Combs:
State of Kentucky
Perry County

Nicholas Combs Senior states upon his oath that he is a resident of said
county and that he is upwards of ninety years of age. He states that several
years ago he had papers filed under the act of Congress [in margin: Act 1828]
passed June 7 th 1832. That his papers were prepared by Elisha Smith and the
he had his discharge and gave his discharge to James Love (?) to take to
Washington City as he was then Congressman. He states that he always had his
discharge up until he gave it to love and that the discharge read that he was
discharged during the war and signed by capt William Lewis and Col. Matin
Armstrong.

He states that he has known John Fields (who was a resident of this county)
for many years and states the he has known him since they were young men
when the Revolution was in progress he states that they were residents of
North Carolina and he was in Dunsmoore County Virginia when Cornwallace was
taken at Little York. That John Fields of this county has a short time ago
applied for a pension and that he died, perhaps July 1852. That the same
John Fields was to his own knowledge a soldier in the Revolutionary War and
so was Stephen Fields his brother. That John had gained a considerable
reputation in the war before the capture of Ferguson at King's Mountain.
That said Fields was at the hanging of the Tories on the Yadkin river when
Wells, Thomas Roberts and St____ine were hung. And this was before the Battle
of King's Mountain were fought. Fields was a man who had a character for being
an Indian fighter and tory. I understood from my associate soldiers that Col
Lewis or Capt Lewis selected 5 or 6 of his best riflemen and pointed to
Ferguson and told them he had to fall. They all shot and several balls hit
him. Ferguson at that time used his sword in his left hand as he had been
wounded previously in his right arm. He was close to the neighborhood when
the battle took place. Fields claimed to have been in that battle and was
wounded in the hip on that day. He was a cripple for several years of his
life and originated in the hip. He was also badly palsied and remained so for
a long time. That his wife left him perhaps fifteen years ago owing to his
condition. That he has heard Fields very often give a history of his service
in the old war and many long descriptions of his hardships, battles, officers,
starvations, Indians, tories, etc. but I have forgotten a great deal of my
past history and past events. That he would get drunk, cry and talk. He stated
he did not belong to the same company with Fields but at different times saw
Fields in the service! as they were defending the frontier from the Indians
and Tories. That he has known Fields from that time until he died. That Fields
some years ago as he learned applied for a pension and about that same time
that defement(?) died. That Fields often spoke of Col. Cleveland as Cleveland
had the tories hung on the Yadkin river. Spoke of General Campbell having the
tories hung at King's Mountain after the battle was over. Spoke of Col. Sevier.
Claimed Capt. Sawyer at one time being his captain and capt Thos Vencens at
another * That Fields at his death was about the age of the despondent but
had little mind of his later years and had entirely lost the use of himself.
Don't know how long he was in the service nor don't know when he was discharged
nor when he entered the service. He states he saw him in the service before
the Battle of King's Mountain on several occasions. That he had gained
considerable character about the time he saw him.
He thinks the battle of King's mountain was fought in the year 1780. He states
he is no relation to Fields nor has he any interest in the claim of Fields
directly or indirectly
This 17 th August 1853
His
Nicholas X Combs
mark

* [written in margin along the right side and top of page, presumably to be
inserted at the *] and captain Shane(?) and capt. Stark at another. He thinks
that Capt Shane was from Surry Co. The old Block house known as Selby's fort
was in Wilkes County Squabble State embraces Wilkes and Surry and laid
towards Salisbury(?) when at Jonesbourgh.

 

 

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