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James Pratt
Revolutionary War Pension Application

Revolutionary War Record of James Pratt, W. 9599
Courtesy of Jeanette Whitaker - transcribed by Creda J. Isaacs; Letcher Heritage News, Vol. IV, No. 2, Sep. 1998, pp. 14-17. Electronic version by Marlitta H. Perkins

Declaration an order to obtain the benefits of the act of Congress passed June, 7th.,1832.

STATE OF KENTUCKY  ) SS
COUNTY OF LAWRENCE )
On this 6 th. day of December 1833 personally appeared before Peter Mauk a Justice of the Peace in and for the county and state aforesaid and in virtue therefore of the Justices of the County, County Court of Lawrence, State of Kentucky, James Pratt a resident of Kentucky in the county or Lawrence aged Sixty nine years who being first duly sworn according to law doth on his oath make the following declaration in order to obtain the benefits of the act of Congress passed June 7th l833. That he entered the service of the United States under the following named officers and served as herein Stated. He first entered the service of the United States in the Militia of Virginia about the 1st. of March 1781, as a substitute in the place of his father, Thomas Pratt, who had been drafted in the 4th. Division. Colonel Allcock was his Colonel; Captain Wood was the Captain and ________ Campbell the ensign of the Company in which he first served and Major______was his Major. He does not recollect the names of any other of the Company or Field Officers in the first tour. He then resided ( when he first entered service) in the County of Culpepper, state of Virginia. He met his company at Culpepper Court House in the said state of Virginia. From which they marched on (Colonel Allcock having the command who had also under his Commissioned five other companies to the best of his recollection) through Albemarle and Orange and served other counties the names of which he has forgotten in the direction of Richmond, Virginia when he came to Richmond the troops did not enter the town in _____________  of the small pox being in the town which had been left them by the British. He and the balance of the troops marched around the town of Richmond and on in the direction toward the town of Williamsburg till we came to Maubins Hills where we halted and staid 3 or 4 days when he received a discharge signed by Captain Wood whose christian name he does not  recollect which discharge took place to the best of his recollection about the 4th of July in the year of 1781. From Maubins Hills he did not return home but was immediately called into service under a draft having previousley been drafted in the 5th. Division. He went into service this 2nd. tour under Captain Henry Towles, Colonel Allcock still having command. The names of the rest of the company and field of regulars he does not recollect. From Maubins Hills he and the other soldiers under the command of Colonel Alicock marched on and crossed James River below Richmond and marched about in different directions sometimes pursuing parties of the British and sometimes they were pursuing us till we arrived at Little York about the 1st. of October 1871. He was there employed with the other soldiers for about eight days. Some of them being constantly employed both day and night in throwing up breast work and digging entrenchments as a shield against the British Artillery who (The British under the command of Lord Cornwallis were penned up in the town of Little York. We made what was then called ?Boggots which was bundles of brush about 8 feet long and bound together about

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the size of a hogshead or larger and filled in with dirt. He staid there till about the l0th. Of October 1781 when he received A discharge signed by Captain Henry Towles which discharge as well as the one from Captain Wood was burnt up in his house with all of his papers in the year when he resided on Abbots Creek in Floyd County, Kentucky after receiving his last discharge he went home to Culpepper County, Virginia and in about 12 to 15 days he heard of the surrender of Lord Cornwallis. He does not recollect the names of any of the regular officers. He has no documentary evidence and knows no person whose testimony he can produce who can testify to his service. He hereby relinquishes every claim whatever to a pension or annuity except the present and declares that his name is not on the pension roll or the agency of any state. James Pratt.
Sworn to and subscribed the day and year aforesaid.
JAMES PRATT.
STATE OF KENTUCKY )
COUNTY OF LAWRENCE)SS   Peter Mauk PSC
(6 other lines are unreadable)

1. Where and in what year were you born
Ans. I was born in Culpepper County, State of Virginia
on the 25th. day of March 1764.

2. Have you any record of your age and if so where is it Ans. I had a record of my age in Culpepper county, state of Virginia and what has become of it I do not know.

3. Where were you living when called into service... Where have you lived since the Revolutionary War and where do you now live
ANS. In Culpepper county, Virginia. Since the Revolutionary War I lived in Campbell County about 4 years and in Bath County, Virginia 2 years when I removed to Kentucky in the ___________ of the present county of Floyd in which lived till about 4 years since when I removed to the county of Lawrence. Kentucky where I have resided ever since.

4. How was you called into service were you drafted did you volunteer or were you a substitute and if a substitute for whom
Ans. In my first tour I went as a substitute in the place of my father, Thomas Pratt who had been drafted in the 4th. Division. In my second tour I went as a drafted soldier. having been drafted in the 5th. Division.

5. State the names or some of the regular officers who were with the troops where you served such ______________ and militia auguments? as you can recollect and the general circumstances of your service.
ANS. I recollect the names of no officers except those mentioned in the body of the Declaration. The circumstances of my service are set forth in the body of the Declaration.

6. Did you ever receive a discharge from the service and
if so by whom was it given and what has become of it?
Ans: I received two discharges the first was given by Captain Wood the second by Captain Henry Towles. Both my discharges were

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burnt in my house where I lived in Floyd County, Kentucky

7. State the names or persons to whom you are known in your present neighborhood and who can testify as to your character for __________ and good behavior and their belief of your service as a soldier in the Revolution.
ANS: I will name Philip Williams and Robin Williams.

STATE OF KENTUCKY )SS
COUNTY OF LAWRENCE)

We, Philip Williams and Robert Williams residents in the neighborhood of James Pratt in the county of Lawrence Kentucky hereby certify that we are well acquainted with James Pratt who has been subscribed and sworn to the above declaration that we believe him to be 69 years old that he is reputed and believed to have been a soldier of the Revolution in the neighborhood where he resides and that we concur that opinion sworn to and subscribed the day and year aforesaid.

Philip Williams
Robert Williams

County of Lawrence SCT
State of Kentucky
I, Peter Mauk a Justice of the Peace in and for the county of Lawrence and state of Kentucky do hereby certify that the said James Pratt this day swore to and subscribed the above Declaration before me and I further certify ____________ my opinion after the investigation.

State of Kentucky) Seal
County of Lawrence)
On the 1st. day of November 1858 personally appeared before me the undersigned County Judge of the County of Johnson and the state of Kentucky Rebecca Pratt a resident of the county of Carter and the state of Kentucky age 66 years who being first duly sworn according to law doth on her oath make the following Declaration in order to obtain the benefits of the provision made by the Act of Congress passes the 3rd. day of February 1855 and all other acts made and provided for widows of officers and soldiers who served in the various wars of the United States of America, that she is the widow of James Pratt who was a private in the service of the United States. She does not know what war or the names of the various officers that her said husband James Pratt served in or under but she refers you to a former declaration filed by her said husband for which her said husband drew a pension of twenty-six dollars and 66 cents per anum during his life for the proof and certainty of his services she refers on to his Declaration that she was married to the said James Pratt a pensioner of the United States on the 1st. day of July 1827.
She refers you to the copy of certificate of marriage here, she married-to the said James Pratt in the, county of Floyd and state of Kentucky on the 1st. day of July 1827 and that her said husband James Pratt died on the 8th. day of October 1854 in the county of Carter and state of Kentucky and that

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she is the widow of James Pratt above mentioned and that her and her said husband James Pratt lived together from the day of their marriaqe to his death as man and wife and that she has not intermarried with any other person but still remains the widow of James Pratt, deceased.

ATTEST:   
A. B __________                       her    
            ________Brown                    Rebecca Pratt                                        X

STATE OF KENTUCKY
JOHNSON COUNTY

I, Thomas Brown presiding Judge of the Johnson County Court certify that Rebecca Pratt above named personally appeared before me on the first day of the November term, November the first 1858 sworn to and acknowledged the above declaration
   (The remainder of the paragraph is unreadable)





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