Source:
Lowry, Robert and McCardle, William H. A History of Mississippi,
from
the Discovery of the Great River by Hernando DeSoto, Including the
Earliest
Settlement Made by the French Under Iberville, to the Death of
Jefferson
Davis [1541-1889]. Jackson, Miss.: R. H. Henry & Co., 1891.
Pages
453-456.
Chickasaw
County
Was established February
9th, 1836, and so named in memory of the Chickasaw Indians, one of the
most powerful, warlike, implacable and cruel of the aborgiinal tribes
that ever inhabited the soil of Mississippi.
The Commissioners appointed to organize
the county were John Delashmit, Richard Elliott, Thos. Ivy, Mr. Gates
and Benjamin Anderson.
Among the early settlers were Lewis
Isabell, Thos. Lewis and Chas. Gates, Thos. Reed, Warren Harrell, Lewis
Moore, John W. Donaldson, John May, Headin Harris, John McIntosh, who
in an early day was surveyor of the county, and the father of the late
John McIntosh, who was the father of that excellent lawyer and genial
gentleman, Hon. J. R. McIntosh, who served the county most acceptable
as member of the Legislature, and is now a senior partner of one of the
leading law firms of East Mississippi, located in the city of Meridian;
Judge T. N. Martin, who was a member of the State Senate for four
years, the father-in-law of Hon. W. S. Bates, who was probate judge of
Pontotoc county, and now an honored member of the Houston bar;
Christopher Orr, father of Hon. Jas. L. Orr, of South Carolina and Hon.
J. A. Orr, of the city of Columbus; the former was Governor of his
native State, member of Congress and Minister to Russia; the latter was
the first Colonel of the Thirty-first Mississippi Regiment, member of
the Confederate Congress, and for some years judge of the judicial
district in which he resides, and is now prominent in the practice of
his profession; Robert Pulliam, Benjamin S. Pulliam, father of Major
Thos. Pulliam of the Thirty-first Mississippi Regiment; Dr. N. S.
Williams, a prominent and leading physician, the father of R. P.
Williams, a lawyer of high character in the city of Meridian; Richard
Farr, the father-in-law of Rev. Thos. J. Lowry and Eli Gordon; Benjamin
Kilgore, who represented the county fifty years ago, the grandfather of
Gen. J. H. Brinker, of the National Guard, who resides in West Point;
Ezekiel Fuller, who was a soldier at the Battle of New Orleans; Jos.
Buchanan, the father of Thos. J. Buchanan, Sr., who is the father of
Judge J. W. Buchanan, for two terms a member of the Legislature,
Circuit Judge of his judicial district for several years, when he
resigned and resumed the practice of his profession and is now the
attorney for the Kansas City, Memphis and Birmingham Railroad, and the
father of Dr. J. M. Buchanan, an accomplished physician, and now
Superintendent of the East Mississippi Insane Asylum at Meridian, and
of Thos. J. Buchanan, a prominent lawyer of Okolona; John Bell, who was
a member of the Senate from the county for one term; Benjamin Bugg,
Henry R. Carter, T. J. Griffin, who was a member of both branches of
the Legislature; Major J. W. Wheeler, Col. Henry Shackleford, who was
the father-in-law of Gen. W. F. Tucker; Adam La Grone, Captain Geo.
Bowen, Anderson Beene, C. C. Marable, Samuel R. Evans, father of Major
J. S. Evans, of the Eleventh Mississippi Regiment, and the
father-in-law of Hon. W. M. Inge, who was Speaker of the House of
Representatives; Henry R. Carter, who was the first lawyer who located
at Houston, the county site, and was very soon followed by George
Freeman, the father of General G. Y. Freeman, of the city of Jackson;
later Cyrus D. Baldwin and a few years later General W. S. Featherston,
who has been prominent in the State from his early manhood. When quiet
a young man he was twice elected to Congress; during the war a gallant
soldier with the rank of Brigadier-General; after the cessation of
hostilities, he respresented his county (Marshall) two terms in the
Legislature, was subsequently Circuit Judge for six years, retired from
the bench and resumed the practice of his profession and served his
county most acceptably as delegate to the Constitutional Convention of
1890. Afterwards came the late General W. F. Tucker, who first engaged
in teaching school, devoting his leisure time to reading law; he served
as Probate Judge of the county. Soon after his admission to the bar he
took high rank as a lawyer; during the war he was Colonel of the 41st
Mississippi regiment, and promoted to the rank of Brigadier-General. In
1876 and 1878 he represented the county in the Legislature and was a
prominent figure in the politics of northeast Mississippi. He was the
father of the present accomplished State Librarian, Miss Rosa Lee
Tucker. He was a man of great purity of character, and a thorough
christian gentleman.
The principal tows in the county are
Houston, the county site, incorporated in May, 1837, a pretty little
town with an excellent population; Okolona, of probably two thousand
inhabitants, which is the location of the 2d Judicial District, where
the circuit and chancery courts are held. This town is located in a
rich and fertile prairie on the Mobile and Ohio Railroad, and is a
place of very considerable commercial importance, with excellent church
and educational advantages, and an intelligent population. Palo Alto,
Sparta and Buena Vista, are prosperous villages away from the railroad.
The principal streams are Houlka, Long,
Bogue, Culia, Sachatoncha, Chico, Dicks, Soctahoma and Taloboncla
creeks.
The Mobile and Ohio railroad traverse
the eastern border of the county for about fifteen miles.
Chickasaw county has 129,933 acres of
cleared land; average value per acre as reported by the assessor,
$6.15. The total value of cleared lands, including incorporated towns,
$1,218,256.
Chickasaw has a variety of lands and is
classed as one of the most desirable counties of the State.
The population of this county as shown
by the census of 1890 -- whites, 8,455; colored, 11,436; total 19,891.
Senators
Representatives
1837
John Bell
Benjamin Bugg
1838 - 39 John Bell
Henry R.
Carter
1840
John Bell
Benjamin Kilgore
1841
Wm. H. Duke
Benjamin
Kilgore
1842
Jas. Walton
------- Crawford
1843
Littlebury Gilliam
------ Crawford
1844-'46 John H.
Williams
Jas. F. Walker
1848
W. R. Cannon
Jas. F. Walker, R.
Steele
1850 W. R.
Cannon
T. J. Griffin, Wm. K. Harrison
1852
R. G. Steele
Jas. McCroy
1854
R. G. Steele
Eli
Abbott, Uriah Porter
1856
J. W. Rice
J. M. Thompson, W. A. Baldwyn
1857
Chas. R. Jordon
J. M. Thompson, R. G. Steele
1858
Chas. R. Jordon
J. I. S. Hill, W. F. Walker
1859-'60-'61 J. M. Thompson
J. I. S. Hill, T. E. Bugg
1861-'62 J. T.
Griffin
R. M.
Gann, J. R. Gladney
1865-'66-'67 T. N. Martin
C. C. M. Marable, Benjamin Murry
1870-'71 F. H.
Little, F. M. Abbott
R. G. Underwood, A.
Henderson
1872-'73 F. H.
Little, F. M. Abblot
J. R.
McIntosh, J. I. Evans
1874-'75 Nathan
Shirley, F. H. Little
Gen. White, Henry Harrison
1876-'77 R. O.
Reynolds, Nathan Shirley
Wm. F. Tucker, J. A. Wilkinson
1878
R. O. Reynolds, J. T. Griffin
Wm. F. Tucker, J. L. S.
Hill
1880
R. O. Reynolds, J. T. Griffin
J. W. Buchanan, J. L. S.
Hill
1882
R. O. Reynolds, Samuel I. Wilson
J. W.
Buchanan, N. B. Crawford
1884
Samuel I. Wilson
N. B.
Crawford, W. G. Orr
1886
Wm. T. Houston
Frank
Barkitt, J. A. McArthur
1888 Wm. T.
Houston
Frank
Burkitt, J. W. Winter
1890 R.
Wharton
J. M. Trice, J. W. Winter
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