HOW WE TRAVELED
MINA KING REMEMBERS
From the Thousand Islands Sun, courtesy of Jeanne Snow, editor, transcribed by Holice Young: Mina Herrick King's reminiscences of the train and the trolley.
THE RAILROAD
As the century changes, it seems other things also appear to bring about
those changes that are needed for progress and advancement in our everyday
living and ways of travel.
In 1874, some changes came in Redwood when the Rome, Watertown, and
Ogdensburg Railroad (which had been completed as far as Evans Mills) was
extended to Clayton and Morristown. This was a great help for the area, as
with this service people could travel and were able to get things they
needed more easily.
When the tracks were laid for the railroad throughout the lowland south of
the village, a great convenience was assured everyone, as in times past
they had to go to Watertown to transact all of their business. Redwood did
not have a bank of its own. The railroad helped the booming business in
Alexandria Bay, as the big hotels became a popular vacation place.
Good train service encouraged the building of a livery barn by Charles
Spalsbury. He had horses and vehicles at the railroad depot to meet the
trains and deliver the passengers to their destination. I remember standing
at the depot and watching the porters load the baggage cart high with big
trunks and other types of baggage.
Each day there were several trains going both north and south. Two met
each other coming and going at about 8:00 A. M. To drive six miles with a
horse to meet the train was not an easy task for my father, as he had to
eat his breakfast and get his barn work done before he started out. For
several years on a Monday morning we girls had to get a train on our way to
Antwerp where we were in school. We never missed a train and arrived in
time for the 9:00 A. M. classes.
Milk plants were built, and farmers were able to ship
their milk by train to a fluid market, other than to a factory to be made
up in cheese. But all in all, the railroad did help the cheese market.
There was a milk station in Redwood. The milk trains came from the north
arriving about 11:00 A. M. The milk from the Redwood milk station was
loaded and the train, I think, made collections along the way to its destination
which was New York City. This train had one passenger car which was an
accommodation for people not in a hurry, as the traveling was interrupted
by loading so much milk.
Every Saturday in the spring there were cars on the track loaded with
young calves that the farmers were willing to sell to the dealers from
Redwood. This was a great convenience for both the farmers and the dealers
to have them weighed and put directly onto the train. Other times the
farmers sold hay to dealers and it was a good help to load this in a rail
car to be shipped out. Other commodities came to this town in larger
quantities especially coal. Every home had to use wood for heat. With the coming of the railroad, more
coal could be used than before.
As cars and trucks took over the freight and
transportation, people began to rely on them more. Thus the railroad soon
became a thing of the past. The tracks and the depot were discontinued.
THE TROLLEY
Owing to tourist travel to the Thousand Islands increasing and stage or
livery service to Alexandria Bay not so convenient, lots of these people did go to Clayton and take a boat from there. This was better, but this they did
not care to do as transferring baggage, and other thins was not pleasant
for them. Therefore, about the turn of the century, people also felt
travel form Redwood to Alexandria Bay should be better.
At this time Martin Springer, a farmer who had a farm in Goose Bay, became
a road commissioner, and with others, thought out a plan to remedy this.
There was also a lot of freight to be moved. A trolley line between the two
places was considered the proper thing to build. Therefore, after
discussions and deliberations, the electric company was incorporated on
February 6, 1890. A franchise to construct a railroad was secured. It was
backed by Charles H. Remington and B. B. Taggart in Watertown and Jacob Amos
of Baldwinsville.
The construction of the line was seven and a half miles long. The first
run was August 18, 1902, on a Sunday. Many had waited for this day to
come, and I can say that I was one of those who had a free ride on that
first day. My father took my sisters, Edna and Arloine, also Glenn Zoller,
who was then living in Goose Bay with us.
The new electric trolley railroad was built along the side of the highway
which is still there except for about one mile from Redwood, where it made
a turn and came in on the north end of Main Street, making a circle and
crossing Main Street on the left side, going as far as the railroad tracks.
But it did not connect to the steam railroad.
On that first day the board was present: Mr. Amos, B. V. Taggart, vice
president, F. M. Hugo, secretary, Charles Remington, treasurer, M. P.
McGrath, general manager, and superintendent R. H. Jennings. This company
also furnished some electricity for the village of Alexandria Bay and had
built a big building for the cars and power.
It began with three cars. Two were open and one was closed. The open
cars were used mainly for excursions. In October of 1902, a new car was
purchased and it was a thing of beauty. It had all the modern conveniences
that people could possibly use. The company's office was located on market
Street. Except in the winter months, the trolley ran down Church Street in
the village.
The first motorman was Pat Gallagher of Watertown, The first conductor
was William Grappote of Redwood. Later Mr. Gallagher was promoted to
superintendent. Other conductors and motormen included Howard Scott,
Michael Cobey, Frank Hess, Harry Sibley, C. R. Springer and Fred Springer.
In 1908 Herbert Martin became superintendent and continued in that capacity
until the road was abandoned.
In early times this trolley line did a big business both for the
passengers and freight, and it was very good for Alexandria Bay. But
somehow the line was neglected and the cars also needed a lot of repairs.
In 1907 the public service commission found it to be in deplorable
condition as motor trucks and cars had begun to take over a lot of the
business that was needed to keep it operating financially. The operation
ceased to function about 1916.
The trolley was sold for junk and the remaining assets of the company were
sold to the Northern New York Utilities Company, later a part of Niagara
Mohawk Power Corporation. At that time, John B. Taylor, treasurer of North
new York Utilities, owned the whole concern. The line was then sold to
Hurwits Brothers of Syracuse, junk dealers who in turn sold the rails to
James Smitt of Cortland. The trolleys are said to have been sold to
private individuals who transformed them into camps on Millsite lake near
Redwood. Today all that remains is the old stone trolley barn in
Alexandria Bay which is used as a storage place by the Niagara Mohawk.
If you have additional information, comments, or suggestions, please contact:
Nan Dixon
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