To the Board of Canal Commissioners.
The undersigned, residents
of the village of Cazenovia and its vicinity, respectfully remonstrate
against the plan of converting the Cazenovia Lake into a canal reservoir.
They believe that this project, if carried into effect, would seriously
injure their village in three of the chief elements of its prosperity,
viz: its beauty, its salubrity and its water power.
The pleasantness of our
village as a place of residence, and the beauty of its situation, are well
known; and also the fact that these advantages are derived in great part
from its lake. The shores of this beautiful sheet of water are almost
universally hard and clean; with neither marsh nor mudbank, the basin being
constantly full, but never overflowed. But the planned proposed,
by raising the lake above highwater mark, would cause it to wash and undermine
the banks, overthrow almost every tree on its shores, and convert into
marsh and swamp many acres of land. By depressing it in summer the
waters would be withdrawn from its shores, and the outlet drained, which
would lay bare near the village seventy five or more acres of ground, composed
chiefly of mud and covered with weeds; thus converting a beautiful object
into one most offensive and unsightly. The same exposure of the bed
of the lake and outlet, charged through all past time with accumulations
of dead weeds, shells, fish, aquatic insects and other organic matter,
to dry up and decompose under an August and September sun, would, doubtless,
during that season of fevers, prove a source of dangerous disease to our
large population. For this evil, as indeed for the former, no pecuniary
damages can be any compensation.
The retention of the waters
of the lake until the season when they would be most wanted for the use
of the canal, August and September, would, in the frequent event of a period
of low water in early summer, much embarrass the mills at and below our
village, which are accustomed during the whole year, to use the lake as
a regulator of the supply of water.
The lowering of the lake
would also destroy one water power situated immediately in the village,
of great value, as contributing to employ an active and most useful class
of citizens. -
These evils would more than
counterbalance any benefits derived from the increase of stream during
the season of late summer and autumn drought.
The undersigned desire to
direct attention to the Board and the canal engineers, to a point on the
upper waters of the Chittenango creek, near Erieville, at Pool's mill.
At this point are natural facilities for constructing at moderate expense
an artificial reservoir, which would furnish as much additional water as
the canal can require from this stream. At this point the beauty
and pleasantness of no village will be injured; the health of no dense
community will be endangered; the only damage done will be the overflowing
of land of inferior quality, for which pecuniary compensation, trifling
in comparison with the resources of the canal, will make complete amends.
From the construction of such a reservoir, would be derived an important
increase of waterpower without involving the injury or destruction of valuable
privileges now in use. -
The undersigned therefore
desire that the additional supply of water needed from Chittenango creek
may be obtained from the construction of artificial reservoirs, and that
Cazenovia Lake may be left without any alteration whatever. -
Cazenovia, November 1, 1847 (in the hand of Ledyard Lincklaen)
List of Petitioners
Signed on or after November
1, 1847
(Arranged alphabetically from original list, as they appear on the list)
Erastus Abbott
E.M. Adams
G.M. Adams
Caleb S. Allen
E. Bannister
H. Bannister
Everett Beckley
Bishop Bennett
Henry Benson
L.E.Bigelow
Fletcher Billings
J.F. Billings
Elijah Bond
O.E. Borden
Alfred W. Brooks
Timothy F. Buel
Wm. B. Buel
James E. Burhans
William M. Burr
William C. Caswell
C.L.Chappell
John W. Chappell
W.B. Child
A. Childs
Walter Child
P.G. Childs
Willis L. Childs
Bill Clark
Jehiel Clark Jr.
G.G. Cook
S.S. Cook
Wolcott Cook
Richard Culver
Chs. C. Curtis
R. Curtis
M.A. Cushing
Lewis Damon
Peter de Clercq
Henry Delong
Isaac Dodge Jr.
J.C. Dunn
Jas. W. Dwinnelle
William H. Dwinnelle
Eliphalet Elmore
Horace Elmore
J.F. Fairchild
John Fairchild
Lewison Fairchild
S.T. Fairchild
Walter R. Farnham
Arnold L. Faulkner
Ezra Fisher
Alvin Foord
John Forstor
Henry Fox
Henry Fox Jr.
(Hiram ?) Fox
John Fox
Bartlet French
J.H. French
Joseph Gaskill
C.M. Goodrich
Lucius Griffin
Henry Groff
K.N. Guiteau
William H. Haight
Saml L. Hall
Philip Hamlin
Wm. Harris
Henry Hawl (?)
W.H. Hayse
Henry Hearsey
Amos Herrick
Adam Hesler
S.E. Hesler
M.C. Hill
E.M. Holmes
W.J. Hotchkiss
John (Wm. ?) Hunt
Samuel Ives
Joseph S. Jillson
Thomas Jones
Charles H. Law
J.L. Lawson
George S. Ledyard
J.D. Ledyard
J. Denise Ledyard
A.N. Leonard
Ledyard Lincklaen
Harvey Lovejoy
John Lyon
L. May
John M'Calpin
Cyrus Merriam
W.C. Mitchel
Hiram (Morris ?)
J.G. Morrison
J. Moore
Michael Moulter
William S. Munger
J. Needham Jr.
James Nickerson
J.R. Nichols
James Nichols
Joseph Nichols
M.S. Nichols
Nathaniel Nichols
H.G. Paddock
K. Parker
James Partridge
Elihu Peck
(Byrum ?) Perkins
W.H. Phillips
Nehemiah Price
D.M. Pulford
S.D. Redfield
Munsel (Reece ?)
John S. Remson
Isaac Rice
Sidney Roberts
Augusta H. Rouse
John Ryan
John F. Santee
Joseph Salisbury
Apollos Severence
Henry Severence
(I. ?) W. Seward
Ebenezer P. Shores
Gilbert L. Soul
Elijah Southerly
George R. Southwell
Jas. A. Stanley
Charles Stebbins Jr.
P. Stedmon
H. Talbot
Samuel Talbot
Henry Ten Eyck
Jacob Ten Eyck
S. Thomas Jr.
Samuel Thomas
A.W. Tillotson
Ephraim Tillotson
John W. Tillotson
Elbert Tremain
Isaac Trimbock
James Truax
Benjamin Tuttle
Sheldon G. Tuttle
M.L. Underwood
(Isaac ?) Van Riper
(W. ?)H. Van Riper
J.H. Ward
H.J. Weed
B. Rush Wendell
John Williams
Joseph Wilson
Jonathan Woodward
Thomas (J. ?) Woodworth