"STRATHALLAN"

South Canterbury NZGenWeb

New Zealand Bound

On 14 January 1859 the English ship the "Strathallan" 551 tons, wooden ship, W. R. Williamson, arrived from Gravesend with the first significant influx of about 120 immigrants to Timaru, South Canterbury, New Zealand and she sailed for Lyttelton on the evening of 17 January. She left the Downs on the 15th October, and thus made a splendid passage of 81 days. There being no harbour at Timaru, she had to anchor in the roadstead at Timaru and land her passengers. Reference: The Lyttelton Times Jan. 26 1859.  

The Strathallan arrived, 90 days out to Timaru, or 82 from land to land. She stood in boldly and dropped her anchor, the weather being very boisterous; when it cleared, on the Sunday, she stood in 3 miles further, and landed part of her passengers for that place, the next morning she landed the remainder, baggage and all, and sailed the same evening for Lyttelton. She had a few over 200 steerage passengers from London, of whom she disembarked 111 souls, bringing on the remainder. 
    Great expedition was shown in getting the people landed with their baggage, the whole proceeding lasting scarcely more than 24 hours. We learn that the boatmen were inclined to take advantage of the opportunity to make extravagant demands, and that they were going to charge 10s. ahead; but that they afterwards commuted it to £40 for the whole job. Mr Rhodes' wool-shed was made ready for the reception of the party, and it appears that they were lodged with tolerable comfort. What is most important is that there was no difficulty in obtaining employment, every hand, with scarcely an exception, being at once engaged. Messrs. Rhodes, we understand, provided against even temporary want of work. by offering a fortnight's employment to a very large number at once. The only accident which happen was the swamping of the last boat but one when on the beach; no serious damage was done. The Strathallan brings a full complement of cabin passengers, as well as steerage immigrants. Reference: Otago Witness February  5th 1859.  

STRATHALLAN
Government immigrants who landed at Timaru: pdf

Families Single Men
Berrill, William wife, Abigail Blythe, James
Brodie, James wife, Mary Butcher, Henry
Butterworth, William wife, Emma Champion, R.
Cairns, William John wife, Elizabeth and child, Robert S. Chapman, John
Double, William wife, Sarah and 5 children: Caroline, Emily, Ann Maria, Amos, Walter Daniel Clarke, John
Healey, H. wife and child Gordon, J.
Gibson, James wife, Margaret and 4 children, James, Alexander, Rebecca A., Margaret Gordon, W.
Gibson, John wife, Sarah Harrison, Francis
Gordon, John wife, Christina and child, William, Christina, Charles, Elizabeth Hayes, George
Hammond, John wife, Mary and child, Robert Jesson, Edward
Hornsby, T. wife, Ann, and 3 children,  Lamsden, James
Jones,  William wife, Sarah and child, Ann Manchester, George
Kennedy, C. wife Manchester, John
Kolm, Frederick wife, Catherine Murray, William
Mackay, Robert wife, Bell and 4 children, Robina, Ann, Alexander, Christina Pollock, John
Padgett, William  wife, Martha and an infant Proudfoot, James
Patterson, Thomas wife, Margaret Smith, Charles
Reed, Robert wife Stewart, John
Scarf, Robert wife, Jane Double White, Thomas
Scarf, William wife and 2 children   
Shanks, W. wife

Single Women

Ward, John wife, Elizabeth and child Elizabeth Chapman, Isabella
Ward, Robert wife, Elizabeth age 25, Catherine age 4  
Ward, Richard wife, Catherine and child Gordon, Christina
Wade, Richard wife, Emma Gordon, Catherine
Wilson, Jojn wife, Elizabeth and 3 children, Valentine, E., Mary Ann Hayes, Isabella
Young, Albert.  wife, Emma and 2 children, Emma, Louisa
Exley, Harpin wife Susan and their son Albert

Chief Cabin
For Canterbury:Rev. Chas. and Mrs. Alabaster, Mrs. and Master Bishop, Miss  Alport, Miss E. Martain, Messers. Morley, Mowbray, Anson, Hepworth, and Watson.  W. Lambert, Surgeon
For Otago:  Messrs. Zemmlan and Bulter
For Wellington: Mr. R. Hart

Second Cabin
For Canterbury: J. Jones and W. Emery
For Otago: G. R. Pace and J. Roxworthy

Steerage
For Canterbury: G. Hooper, W. Denison, R. A. Eaton
For Otago: J. Manson, P. Coghill, J. Sinclair, McWilliam, T. Lonnon, wife and 2 children

Landed at Lyttelton.

Families Single Men
Abbott, T.  wife and 2 children Bainbridge, A.
Barker, Enoch and two children Emily Jane and Sarah Ann Bennett, E
Barns,  W. wife and 2 children Buckley, D.
Bishop, W. wife and 2 children Chambers, J
Brightmore, W. wife and 2 children Crichton, W
W. Davison, W. wife and child Dann, J.
Douglas, J. wife Everest, W
Duff, J. wife and 3 children Fisher, R
Elliot, J. wife and 2 children Halse, H.
Fisher, Mrs and nine children Matthew, W.
Hardley, J. wife McPhail, A.
Halse, H. wife and 2 children Morris, J.T.
Humphries, J. wife and 3 children Morris, S.
Maddison , W. wife Oakley, R.
McDonald, J. wife Redfern, R.
Morey, E. wife and 2 children Tobin, T.
Murfitt, J. wife and 7 children Wilson, J.
Oakley, A. wife and 3 children
Pearse, W. wife and child Single Women
Piper, J. wife and 4 children Eades, Ann
Redfern, S. wife and child Foster, Amelia
Shepherd, C. wife and 3 children Foster, Elizabeth
Smith, J, wife Hardisty, Mary
Styche, Wm. wife Holdsworth, M.
Wadsworoth, T. wife and 4 children Jackson, Ellen
Walters, N. wife King, Georgina

Summary

Otago Lyttelton Timaru Total Adults
Chief Cabin 2 13 ½ 15 ½
Second 2 2 4
Steerage 9 5 14
Government immigrants
Married couples 73 65 138
Single Men 17 20 37
Single Women 7 4 11
  13 117 ½ 89 219 ½

Equal to 259 souls

Another listing LDS film #0287465
Emigration to Canterbury : Shipping Lists 1856-1874

½ an Adult
The ships and masters were limited, by the "The Passenger Acts". (different Acts for different countries at different times, but all along the same vein with the result being better conditions for the emigrant), to 2 tons displacement per passenger. (varied for different time/countries). As part of the Act(s), children were considered ½ an adult, for under 14 (sometimes under 12) and 1/3 an adult under 7.  Infants were free.  As you can imagine, this sometimes caused Captains to "fudge" the ages, to cram more on board, but it also caused the parents to do the same, because the fares for children were rated with the same percentage.  This is why some people find their "rellies" with an age two or three years younger than they expect!!  Sue Swiggum  co-owner TheShipsList

IMPORTS
In the Strathallan, R. Latter, agent, 4 cases, Goldney; 1 case, Walker,1 case, Chapman; 1 do., Leach, 6 cases, 1 pkg., Bishop of Canterbury; 1 case, Wilson; 1 do., Bealey; 1 box, Woolcombe; 6 bales, 26 cases, R. Later; 5 bales, Miles, Kington &Co. 4 hhds., 1 cask, 1 case, G. H. Moore; 32 cases Heywood; 12 bales, 24 cases, 1 parcel, 1 box, Peacock & Co; 15 cases, Weston; 2 pkgs., Bishop; 15hhbs, 22 qr. casks, 6 half hhds., 4 casks, 200 csaes, 15 boxes, Dalgety, Buckley & Co.; 51 kegs, 10 brls. 21 casks, 6 drums, 100 watercasks, Williamson; 3 boys, 2 anchors, chains and shackles, Provincial Government; 10 qr. casks, 6 bales, 8 cases, 2 trunks, parcel, 3 cases, 10 qr casks, Order; and 416 pkgs. for Otago.

Lyttelton Times Jan. 22 1859
Shipping News
Arrived

    Jan. 19, schooner, Francis, 102 tons, P. Cooney from Sydney.  Passengers: Messers. Allison (2), Dale, and Henry.
    Jan. 21, ship Strathallan, 551 tons, W.R. Williamson, from London, calling at Timaru.  (passengers and cargo in our next.)
Sailed
    Jan. 19, schooner Ann, 37 tons, Wallace, for Auckland, from Heathcote river.
    Jan. 20, schooner Sea Bird, 20 tons, Thomas, for Akaroa.   Passengers: Mrs. Staples and 5 children.
Cleared
    Jan. 20, brig Thomas and Henry, 234 tons, Thomson, for Otago.
    Jan. 21, brig Reliance, 118 tons, Smith, for Jacob's River.
    same day, schooner Mary Louisa, 30 tons, Toohig, for Nelson, from Union Wharf, Heathcote.  Passengers: H. Holland, J. Caste, J. Wallace, E. Groves.

The Strathallan has arrived, ninety days out to Timaru, or eighty-two from land to land.  As announced in our last issue, she went into Timaru on Friday last, but the statement of her getting under way again was not correct.  She stood in boldly and dropped her anchor, the weather being very boisterous; when cleared, on Sunday, she stood in 3 miles further, and landed part of her passengers for that place, and next morning she landed the remainder, baggage and all, and sailed the same evening, since when she has been beating up the coast.  She had a few over 200 steerage passengers from London, of whom she disembarked 111 souls, bringing on the remainder.  She arrived too late and brought up at too great a distance from town to enable us to compile a list of those who have been brought ashore; but the following are those who, being shipped for Timaru, did not stay: - John MacDonald and wife and Enoch Barker and family.  Great expedition was shown in getting the people landed with baggage, while the whole proceeding lasting scarcely more than 24 hours.  We learn that the boatmen were inclined to take advantage of the opportunity to make extravagant demands, and that they were going to charge 10s a head; but that they afterwards commuted it to £40 for the whole job.  Mr. Rhodes's wool-shed was made ready for the reception with tolerable comfort. What is most important is that there was no difficulty in obtaining employment, every hand, with scarcely an exception, being at once engaged.  Messrs. Rhodes, we understand, provided against even temporary want of work, by offering a fortnight's employment to a large number at once.  The only accident which happened was the swamping of the last boat but one when on the beach; no serious damage was done.  The Strathallan brings a full complement of cabin passengers, as well as the steerage immigrants mentioned above.

Births on Board

Nov. 23 Mrs. Martha Padgett, a son William Strathallan Padgett
Nov. 24 Mrs. Isabella Hayes, a son Strathallan Hayes

Deaths on Board

Oct 22 Sarah, wife of Enoch Barker aged 36 yrs
Oct 24 William Oakley aged 11 mths
Nov 20 Mary Kohne 6 mths
Dec 12 Arthur Bishop 11 mths
Dec 24 Eliza Ann Double 8 mths
Jan 2 Wm Davidson 14 mths
Jan 6 Louisa, wife of William Brightmore 36 yrs

None of these deaths were the result of epidemic of malignant disease of any description.

Mr Morris wrote in his diary - December 24 - Another stormy day. Shipping water every moment. One sea filled the whole belly of the mainsail and then plumped down the main hatchway. Mr Double's child died this afternoon and was buried directly afterwards. Wind fell off about 8 p.m. Ship rolling fearfully. Southern lights, or Aurora Australis very plain after dark.

Barker: Enoch Barker married Sarah Hall in England and they had 2 daughters, Sarah Ann and Emily Jane who were 5 and 2 when they immigrated to N.Z. on the ship 'Strathallan'. Sarah (mother) died on the voyage. Enoch remarried.  Amelia. Sarah Ann married Isaac Habgood?? and Emily married George Beale.

GORDON:
Waimate Daily Advertiser, 4 February 1899, Page 3
On Thursday morning, at the hospital, there passed away Mrs Gordon, mother of Mr W. Gordon, well-known in the district. Deceased, who was 83 years of age, arrived in Timaru in Jan., 1859, in the sailing ship Strathallan, the first ship to land emigrants at the port. With her husband and four of the family Mrs Gordon went to Pareora station, owned at that time by Harris and Innes, and remained there till 1865. They then removed to Waimate, Mrs Gordon remaining here ever since.

KOHN family of Timaru, New Zealand. Researched by Betty for the now late Robert Kohn of New Plymouth. Posted 8 Feb. 2003.
Harm Frederick KOHN and his wife Katherine Margarete Frederike SOHNITKER came to Timaru on the "Strathallan" Harm KOHN was born 7 Dec. 1827 Germany (where we do not know.)  They married 30 Oct. 1853 Christ Church, St. George in the East, London, England and produced 9 children. Harm KOHN died 15 May 1898 in Christchurch.  I believe that Harm KOHN farmed in Timaru. His wife died 30 Apr. 1902 Wellington. Children:-

1. Catherine Mary KOHN b June 1858 London d. on the voyage to NZ 20 Nov. 1858
2. Anna Fredrica KOHN b 2 Nov. 1859 Timaru d. 25 June 1899 Wellington unmarried
3. Hermina Johanna KOHN b 30 June 1861 Timaru m. 13 May 1880 Timaru Frederick HURT d. 14 Nov. 1936 Summer Hill, N.S.W. Australia
4. John William KOHN b 25 April. 1863 Timaru d. 30 June 1904 Wellington unmarried
5. Alfred KOHN b 19 June 1865 Timaru m. 21 Nov. 1900 Kent Tce. Presbyterian, Wellington Mary MILLER d. 11. June 1922 Wellington.

Caroline KOHN b 5 March 1967 Waitohi m. 17 July 1900 Wellington Robert J. THOMPSON d. 4 Sept. 1902 Wellington this couple had 1 son.
Gerald KOHN b 16 Feb. 1869 Milford m. 3 Sept. 1892 Summer Hill N.S.W. Australia Edith CARTER death date unknown.
Katrina Louisa KOHN b 15 Aug. 1870 Waitohi d. 11 Sept. 1944 Wellington unmarried.
Friedrich Christian KOHN b 300 Sept. 1873 Timaru m. 13 March 1902 Timaru Edith WOOD d. 30 Sept. 1907 Wellington buried Karori Cemetery, Wellington. This couple had 2 children.

Manchester: George Manchester (1838-1907) with his brother John went to Waimate and opened a General Store in Germantown near the stream. In 1865 they moved the store to George's house in High St. and took on a partner Samuel W. Goldsmith. In 1868 they moved to larger premises on the corner of South and West corner of Queen and High street. The three partners were prominent leaders in the Methodist Church in Waimate.  George m. Matilda Fra and she gave birth to a son on Nov. 23 1867.  John m. Opehla Mary Pain d/o Thomas Pain, a builder in Waimate on 16 Nov. 1866.

Morey passengers:
Edward William Morey, his wife Charlotte (nee King) and children Mary aged 15, Mira aged 13 and Elizabeth aged 9 settled in Lyttelton and later (around 1867) in Akaroa.  Edward Morey was a builder/stonemason and built 3 well known churches in the area.  During 1859 and 1860 he built the present Holy Trinity Anglican Church in Lyttelton. It seats 400 people and cost 3320 pounds.  It is now the oldest stone church in Canterbury. He also built the present Anglican Church at Governors Bay and another at Okains Bay. Edward was active in local affairs, a keen horticulturist and a leader in the Odd Fellows Lodge.  He also ran a business in Jollie Street, Akaroa where he sold first class bricks, glazed drain pipes, flower pots, vases, pans etc. For further information on the Morey and Oakley families, on the 1858/9 sailing please contact Denys Delany   Posted 19 Nov. 1998

Murfitt passengers:
John MURFITT, an agricultural labourer of Cambridge, departed England on the 12 October 1858 on the Strathallan, with him were his wife, Mary Ann (Topp), and their children Sarah Jane, Ellen Usley, Edward, Frances (Fanny), John William, Catherine, and Harry. Also accompanying the family on the voyage was a niece, Georgiana KING of Durham, a domestic servant, aged 16. The family arrived in New Zealand on 21 January 1859 and settled in Woodend, Canterbury. Further children, Martha Bryant Topp, James Bryant, Ann, George Bryant, David Thomas, Frederick Salathiel, and Phoebe Eliza were born to John and Mary Ann MURFITT in New Zealand. For further information on the Murfitt family please contact Gary Danvers Posted 14 Jan. 1999

Strathallan.jpg (75341 bytes)South Canterbury's Early Settlers and Immigrants by M.B. Wilkinson, 1990 South Canterbury Historical Soc. Publication, has list of early settlers and immigrants 1850s and 1860s, an a reproduction from a painting by Walter Gomm, held by the Otago Settlers Museum, Dunedin.  Appendix has immigrant and passenger vessels up to 1880.

O.A. Gillespie book South Canterbury A Record of Settlement has a list of passengers who disembarked at Timaru and an account of the voyage   page 464.  'The Strathallan's Arrival' "Among the Strathallan's passengers were some immigrants who had been unable to join their own ship because of illness and had been left behind. They were not included in the passenger list because their passages had already been paid as immigrants and debited against the ship in which they should have travelled."  Mr. J. Morris who disembarked at Lyttelton but settled in Timaru and J.A. Young accounts of the voyage and arrival are in South Canterbury A Record of Settlement appendix.

Anderson, Johannes C.  Jubilee History of South Canterbury; Whitcombe & Tombs, 1916.  Illustrated with many photographs, graphs, sketches maps and plans. 775 pp  Also contains the passenger list.

The actual passenger list is in Christchurch at the Christchurch City Central Library Assisted Emigration to Canterbury, New Zealand by the Ship "Strathallan" Oct 12 1858 probably the list of embarkation and includes 'Country Occupation and Total cost of passage'.

John Wilson & Family he came from Co Down was a labourer at a 	total cost of 51 pounds
Harpin Exley & Family from Yorkshire a brickyard labourer 		total cost of 42 pounds ten shillings
Enoch Barker and family a gardener from York 			total cost 51 pounds. 
2½  Robert Ward      	27  Leicestershire   Laborer Farm
         Eliza(beth) Ward 	25
        Cath(erine)           	 4 
 Total cost of passage money to Provincial Government   £42.10  
Amount payable by Individuals:  In cash £4.  In promissory notes  £34.10

Alexander Turnbull Library, Wellington, New Zealand - folder 115 pages
The biography outlines the main events in Elizabeth's life, including the upbringing of her children, and provides a picture of pioneering life in South Canterbury. Elizabeth Ward (1831-1927) and her husband, Robert Ward (1836-1875), emigrated to New Zealand from Scotland on the Strathallan in 1858 and took up farming at Pareora near Timaru. Robert was killed in a farm accident in Jun 1875 and Elizabeth continued to farm there, remarrying twice, firstly to Robert Stokes then to John Ward, nephew of her first husband.
Scope and Contents :
Stokes, Robert fl 1835-1883
Ward, Catherine fl 1858-1880
Ward, John, fl 1840-1890
Ivy Preston, Timaru, 1991, great grand-daughter.

Available on microfilm at the New Zealand Room, Christchurch City Central Public Library on microfilm. There are two films, labelled:
Emigration to Canterbury: Shipping Lists 1
Emigration to Canterbury: Shipping Lists 2

The selection of ships on each is arranged alphabetically, with the original "Strathallan" passenger list on the second reel. 

The list is also on microfilm  Immigrant ships to Canterbury, 1853-1885 and in Manchester, A  Manchester family tree page 51 at the New Zealand Room Christchurch Public Library.

Other early  passenger ships to Timaru were: "Echunga" arriving 16 December 1862 with 310 immigrants but only 121 landed at Timaru because accommodation had not been provided for. "Lancaster Witch" arrived  13 October 1863 with 125 immigrants. "Victory"   arrived 16 October 1863 with 113 passengers.  Source: South Canterbury A Record of Settlement

Nelson Examiner and New Zealand Chronicle, 12 January 1859, Page 3
The heavy moorings for Timaru are on board the Strathallan. That vessel is under contract to lay them down. They are guaranteed, and have been tested by the Admiralty to hold ships of 1,000 to 1,200 tons.

The name "Strathallan" has been applied to streets in Timaru and Dunedin, a farm on Ashwick Flat, Fairlie as well as a few businesses in the South Canterbury region. 

Evening Post, 8 December 1914, Page 2
DAMAGE BY FIRE
(BY Telegraph.— PRESS ASSOCIATION) TIMARU, 7th December The Strathallan homestead, near Fairlie, was destroyed by fire this mottling. The fire was started by sparks from the burning of trees, uprooted by the recent gale. Some of the furniture was saved. The shearing shed belonging to Mr, Roach at Orari was burned early this morning with shearing machines, engine, 200 sheep, and five bales of wool. A fierce gale was blowing. The fire was probably caused by a spark from the engine boiler.

Timaru Herald 12 January 1865 Strathallan Anniversary            
 Timaru Herald 19th January report on the ball

Timaru Herald 12 January 1865 Strathallan Anniversary.
A public ball will be held at the Mechanics' Institute, on Tuesday, January 17th, 1865, to celebrate the Landing of the Passengers from the above Ship. Double tickets 7s 6d, Single Tickets, 5s  to be obtained of Mr Butterworth, Queen's Hotel; Mr Green, Royal Hotel; Mr Faiers, Club Hotel, Mr McKinley, Arowhenua Hotel; Mr Dyson, Crown Hotel, Timuka; and of Mr Padget, Timaru.         

Evening Post, 14 January 1909, Page 8
EXTRA EDITION. TIMARU'S  JUBILEE.

[By Telegraph — Press Association.] TIMARU, This Day. To-day is the fiftieth anniversary of the arrival in Timaru of the ship Strathallan, the first immigrant ship to arrive in South Canterbury, and opportunity has been taken of the occasion to celebrate the progress of the district during its first half-century. The morning broke dull, but the weather cleared, and there is every prospect of favourable conditions. The programme for the day comprises a monster procession, followed by a luncheon to three hundred early settlers. The Premier and Lady Ward and Miss Eileen Ward came to Timaru last evening to participate in the festivities. H.M.S. Pioneer also arrived last evening. This afternoon will be spent at Caroline Bay, and the day will be brought to a close with a fireworks display by the shipping in the harbour.

Uncovering the Strathallan's secrets
By Rhonda Markby - The Timaru Herald | Tuesday, 13 March 2007

EARLY SETTLERS: Alan McKenzie has completed biographies of most of the passengers on the Strathallan, the first immigrant ship to Timaru. Among those on board were Augustus and Charlotte Bambridge who are buried in the Temuka Cemetery.  So you can proudly trace your family tree back to the Strathallan, the first ship to bring immigrants to Timaru? Well you could be in for a surprise when some of the family secrets emerge – thanks to a book being written by Timaru man Alan McKenzie, to coincide with the 150th anniversary of the ship's arrival. About 100 people were on board when the first immigrant ship arrived at Timaru in January 1859, and Mr McKenzie has managed to produce biographies for all but about 20 of them. His plan is to have all the biographies completed in time for a book to be published for the 150th anniversary celebrations of the Strathallan's arrival. Still to be completed are those of the passengers who have been the most difficult to trace. His hope is someone may already have biographical details on them, saving him having to hunt them down. What he does know is not all those who think they are descendants of the very first settlers actually are, and those who are, may not be so impressed when they learn of the goings-on of their forebears. There are those who always thought their relatives arrived on the Strathallan simply because they arrived in Timaru in 1859. After further research Mr McKenzie found their names on passenger lists for vessels which actually berthed in Lyttelton, with the passengers later making their way south. Of course the passenger lists weren't always accurate. There were those who were meant to be on earlier assisted voyages but missed the sailing. Their names didn't appear on the Strathallan's passenger list even though they were on board. Then there was the man who claimed he had arrived on the Strathallan. He did, but his name wasn't on the list because he was a runaway sailor. And of course not all those who arrived were upstanding citizens. "There may be some things families will not be pleased to see (what their relatives got up to) – like those who appeared in court cases; mostly just theft and fighting," Mr McKenzie said of some of the material he has uncovered.

Still on the list to be found are.- William Berrill (carpenter) and his wife Abigail from Bedfordshire, England; George Gordon, his wife Christine and their family, who settled at Gordon's Valley; Frederick Kohn, his wife Catherine and their family, from Germany; Richard Wade (farm worker) and his wife Emma, from Middlesex, England; H. Healey who did not appear on the passenger list, but appeared in a newspaper report of the ship's arrival; John Clark (farm worker and shepherd) from Aberdeen, Scotland; William Murray (farm servant), from Scotland; James Proudfoot, from Perthshire in Scotland who may have settled at Orari; John Pollock (labourer), from Ireland; John Stewart (farm servant), from Scotland; Charles Smith (bricklayer) who may have farmed in the Winchester area; John Thomas Morris who is remembered for his poetry contributions to the Timaru Herald; John or Jack Hughes, Charles Fraser and Sarah Downs who were not on the passenger list, but in 1909 attended the early settlers jubilee dinner, stating they had arrived on the Strathallan. Anyone with information on the missing settlers can contact Mr McKenzie by email. and cc Olwyn 

Temuka Cemetery - Augustus Bambridge, died July 3rd 1905. Arrived Strathallan, 1859
Timaru Cemetery- Harpin Exley and wife Susan, passengers on the Strathallan.


The Passenger Act 1852 was introduce by the British Government to reduce losses from disease and to encourage more people to emigrate. Included:
Passenger decks only to be used to carry passengers.
A minimum of 15 sq. ft (1.4 sq. m) for each statue adult
A  minimum of 6 sq. ft (1.83 m) between decks
Emigration officer appointed at port of departure to inspect ships and ensure all requirements met
Doctor to be carried
Sexes to be segregated
Adequate ventilation to passenger decks
Lifeboats to be carried in direct ratio to numbers of passengers
Cargo to be loaded in designated area
Length of voyage limited to 140 days maximum from UK to eastern seaboard of Australia
Strict scale for the provision of food during the voyage
Reference: Ancestor (Quarterly Journal of the Genealogical Society of Victoria, Australia) Vol. 21 Number 8 Summer 1993/1994
The Statutes of Great Britain.  The Canterbury University Library Law Department Library holds British Acts.  1864

Another voyage. To Port Chalmers, Otago, January 1858

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TIMARU AT LAST ! Five houses in sight.
J.T. Morris passenger on the Strathallan