
Native
Americans in
Douglas,
Umpqua, and Coos County Oregon
1830-1880
by Kathi Warren-Flynn
Over 400 individuals
Listed as either Indian
or Mulatto on the census records. I have not included Mulatto
listings that do not include an Indian listing in the household,
as Mulatto could mean either mixed Native American and Caucasian,
or mixed Black and Caucasian.
In some census entries,
being any part Indian, made them Indian on the census, while others
were listed as Mulatto if they were part Indian, and others who
were obviously part Indian were listed as white. It seems to have
depended on the view of the census taker.
The census taker for
Mt. Scott for 1880 seems to have not asked Native Americans their
names, as he only gives last names for the male heads of household,
and only squaw for female heads of household, and
some wives. How unfortunate that proved for those of us who are
now looking for that information.
This alphabetical list
has been transcribed by Kathi Warren-Flynn, from census and cemetery
records, treaty records, and other sources.
Absaquil/Chenook. Sub-Chief
of the Umpqua/Calapooia tribe. Signed treaty in 1854.
Allen, Joseph. Indian.
29 in 1880. Born in B.C. Father and mother born in Canada. millworker,
Calapooia, Douglas County, Oregon 1880. In his household: Lena,
wife, 23, White, born in Or. Father and mother born in France.
George, son, Indian, 3. born in OR.; Harvey, son, Indian, 2,;
and Laura, daughter, Indian, 3 months. (Children would have been
half Indian)
Acosto, William, ¾
Indian. 16, stepson, living in Parci Gingras (Ghangraw/Ghangruw?)
household.in Canyonville, Douglas County, Oregon. born in Mexico.
With him in his stepfathers household were; Adelaide Acosto,
¾ Indian, 14, born in Mexico, Frank, ¾ Indian, 11,
born in Mexico, Eliza, ¾ inidan, 9, born in Mexico, and
Catharine, ¾ Indian, 7, born in Mexico. Parci was ½
Indian, see Gingras for other members of household.
Barrett, Henry H. 44
in 1870, White, born in New York. Living in Coos County by 1857.
Still living there in 1870, with wife Cora, listed as 25, born
in Oregon, Indian,; Emma, daughter, 11, Indian, born in Oregon.;
George, 9, Indian; William, etc.7; Frank, 4; They moved up the
coast to Gardiner, Douglas County, Oregon by 1880. Henry is listed
as white, 55 in 1880, mail carrier. George, William, Frank and
Emma are listed as Mulatto, instead of Indian, living with Henry.
(again, it all depended on the census taker) Cora was gone, and
Fanny Lestor, 24, Indian, was living in the house as a servant.
Be-el. Son of Chief
Halo. A Calapooia Indian who lived in the Yoncalla Valley.
Bighead/Quintioosan/Anaunsah,
Chief of the Cow Creek Band of the Umpqua Tribe. Signed treaty
in 1853. He had at least two sons, whose White names
were Ed and Tom.
Big Ike. Umpqua Indian.
Friend of Curley. Lived near Myrtle Creek @ 1852.
Blain, Leander, White,
64, born in Canada, both parents born in Canada. Living in Canyonville,
Douglas, Oregon in 1880. wife Emily, ½ Indian, 58, born
in Oregon, both parents born in Canada. Children in 1880: Leander,
20, ¼ Indian, Oliver, 18, ¼ Indian, Emily, 15, ¼
Indian, Meshak, 3, ½ Indian (orphan). Leander married Mary
Elizabeth Beckworth on 15 April 1862. There was a Leander Blain
in the 1895 census of Marion County, Oregon, with Oliver Blain.
(this may be the Leander Jr.)
Bogus. Sub-chief of
the Umpqua/Calapooia tribe. Signed treaty in 1854.
Boshut, Joseph. 38.
Indian. Born in Oregon, farmer. Living in Calapooia, Douglas Co.
Oregon in 1880 with wife Mary A. 36, Indian, son Theodore, 13.
Indian, daughter Eliza, 10, Indian; daughter Merica, 5,etc; son
John, 4; son Lair, 3; and son Charles, 6 months.
Bowers, Joseph. 23.
Indian. Boarder in the William G. Huston Household in Canyonville,
Douglas, Oregon in 1880. Joseph was born in California, as were
both parents.
Breen, John. 9 years
old in 1870. Indian Male. living in Coos Co. in the Peter Johnson
house.
Bremley, (Bromley) William.
Indian, 40, born in Oregon, parents born in Oregon, living in
Gardiner, Douglas Co. Or. in 1880
Brown, Thomas. 68, farmer,
White, born in Scotland, both parents born in Scotland. Living
in Deer Creek, Douglas, Oregon in 1880. wife Sarah, Indian. Born
in British America, both parents born in British America. Children;
George, 17; John, 15; Maria, 13; Thomas, 11; May, 9; Frank, 7;
and Agnes, 5.
Buckcanon, James. Indian.
32, Hunter. Born in Oregon, both parents born in Oregon. Living
in Gardiner, Douglas Co. Oregon in 1880 with wife Elisa, also
listed as Indian.
Cantel, Frank. 21 in
1880. Indian. Living in the Gustavis Lavat (Zavat) home in Calapooia,
Douglas, Oregon. Possibly the same as Frank Quintal. Certainly
at least related.
Cantelle, Louis. ½
Indian. 45 in 1880. Son of Laurent Quintal, Hudson Bay Company
(HBC) employee, ( aka Larou Chantell, Chantrelle) and Marie Ann
Nappassant. Marie was full blooded Indian, ½ Nippising
Indian, and half western Indian. Louis was a farmer. Born in Oregon.
Living in Canyonville, Douglas, Oregon. Wife Cecil listed as Indian,
46. born in Oregon. Children were; Louis J. ¾ Indian, 26.;
Lawrence, ¾ Indian, 24 years in 1880; Rosilla, ¾
Indian, 12 years old in 1880, and Battiece, (son) 11, ¾
Indian, Samuel, 7, ¾ Indian, and Charles, ¾ Indian,
2 years old.
Cantell, Sam. See Chantell.
Catching, Ephraim. White,
37 in 1870. Coos County, Oregon. Born in Tn. Charles H. Catching,
Indian male, 11. born in Oregon; Andrew Catching, 7 year old male,
Indian. Born in Oregon. . In the 1860 Coos Census, Ephraim was
31, born in Tn. His wife was Frances, 20; James was 4, Julia was
2; Henry was 1. Ephraim was in Oregon by 1854. In that year the
following incident happened: 2 white men were killed while mining,
and everyone blamed the Indians, though there was no evidence
to suggest it. The whites went to John Dullys and Eph Catchings
to arrest the Indians camping there. They were led with nooses
around their necks, back to Coos Bay, and during that journey,
Chief Washingtons son was shot and killed. Two of the eight
Indian men arrested were hung
Chalifoe, (Chalifoux)
Lony. White, 34, farmer, born Oregon, wife Julia A. (Picard/Picare)
listed as white in the 1880 census, but her father was listed
as native american. Her sister Pauline Picare (Picard) was living
with Julia and Lony in 1880 and was listed as Indian. Lony and
Julias children were also listed as white. They were; Louis,
7; Mary, 6; and Melissa, 3.
Chamberlain/Chamberland,
Francois Adolphus. He married Julia Ann Waticie, daughter of Iroquois
George Waticie and a Chinook Woman. Worked in what is now Douglas
Co. for the HBC.
Chamberlain, Joseph.
Indian, 39, Carpenter, born in Washington Territory, listed as
¼ Indian. Living in Canyonville, Douglas, Oregon in 1880.
His wife Margret was listed as ½ Indian, 43, born in Montana,
both her parents were born in British America. Her 5 Rondeau children
were living with them. See Rondeau for listing. Chamberlain children
were: Fred, 9, listed as 3/8 Indian, and Josephine, 3, also 3/8
Indian. Probably the son or grandson of Francois A. Chamberlain.
Chantell, Sam. Identical
to Sam Cantell. Aka Toussant Quintal. Son of Laurent Quintal and
Marie Ann Napassant. Born in 1837. According to him, Louis Vassal,
Frank Quinelle, (Quintal ?) Peter Menard, David Leno, James Winslow,
and Jean Baptiste Jondro (Gingras/Ghangrow) were mixed blooded
Indians. Sam married an Indian woman named Anne, ( last name possibly
Moses, or Meosis) who was a Lukamute, and had three children,
including Charley Chantelle.
Chantelle, Charley.
Son of Sam and Ann Chantell.
Chapman, Stephen. White
male, 53 in 1880 born in Virginia, Farmer. Wife Delilah, Indian,
21. born Oregon, both parents born Oregon. Living in Calapooia,
Douglas, Oregon in 1880 with daughters Louisa, 3 and Mary J. 1.
Both daughters listed as Indian.
Charley. Umpqua Indian.
Died from a lung hemorrhage after running 5 miles when he killed
a man who had killed his sister. Friend of the Riddle family.
Cheen-len-ten/George.
Sub-Chief of the Umpqua/Calapooia tribe. Signed treaty in 1854.
Coos, Richard. 45. Indian.
Farmer. Born in Oregon. Both parents born in Oregon. Living in
Siuslaw River Dist. Gardiner, Douglas, Oregon in 1880
Curley. Umpqua Indian.
Described by William Riddle as large and powerful, and a bully.
Killed a sister of Charley, also an Umpqua, and was
subsequently killed by Charley. Charley died a few days later.
Lived near Myrtle Creek @ 1852.
De Lewis, Julia. 11
years in 1870, living in Coos Co. Oregon. Indian. Domestic Servant
in the house of Mrs. Catherine Sprague. Julia was born in Oregon.
Depau, Lizette. (Depaul/Depot).
Wife of Pierre Depau. When he died, she married Jean Baptiste
Gobin. She was the daughter of Lucien Gagnon and a Frazier River
Indian woman.
Depau, Pierre. HBC employee.
Dully, John B. White,
37 in 1870, living in Coos County. He was there as early as 1854
when he appears on a tax list. He . He is listed as a farmer in
1870, with wife Amelia, Indian, 30, and daughter Fanny, 13, Indian,
born in Oregon. John is listed as being born in Germany, in the
1860 Coos Co. Census. 27 years old, Amelia is 20, and Fanny is
4.
Dumore, Alex. 68 in
1880, living in Canyonville, Douglas, Oregon. Listed as ½
Indian, farmer, born in Michigan. Wife Mary listed as full blooded
Indian, 62, born in Washington Territory. Children; Jacob, ¾
Indian, 24, born in Oregon; Frank, ¾ Indian, 22; Charles,
¾ Indian, 16; Leana, ¾ Indian, 18; and Anthony,
¾ Indian, 38 years old in 1880 living in Alexs household
with wife Margaret, ¾ Indian, 22 years, and his children;
Bell, ¾ Indian, 2 years, and Sofa, ¾ Indian, 11
months. Alex Dumore was on the Douglas Co. Tax list as early as
1854.
Dumore, David. 40 in
1880, living in Canyonville, Douglas, Or. ¾ Indian. Born
in Washington Territory. He was son to Alex and Mary, as his parents
are listed as being born in Michigan and Washington Territory.
He was listed as a laborer.
Dumors, Siletz. (Dumore)
Indian (female) 30 in 1880, born in Oregon. Living at Mt. Scott,
Douglas, Oregon in 1880. In her household was Rosa Dumors, listed
as other, (unknown if daughter or sister or ?) Indian, 7, born
in Oregon, both parents born in Oregon; George Dumors, Indian,
5; Mary, Indian, 3; and Edwin, Indian, 2 months.
Eitche. Indian Male.
16 in 1880. Hunting. Living in Mt. Scott, Douglas, Oregon. With
squaw 70 years old. Relationship listed as other.
Etnama/William. Sub-Chief
of the Umpqua/Calapooia tribe. Signed treaty in 1854.
Evans, Jacob. 36 in
1870. Coos Co. Farmer, born Ohio. White. Wife Caroline. 28, Indian
female. Born in Oregon. Children; Alexander, 9, Indian male; William,
Indian male, 7; Martha, 5, Indian female; Jacob was in Coos Co.
by 1857. In the 1860 census, he was 27, born in Illinois. Wife
was Catherine, 24.
Fearn, B.L. Indian.
36 in 1880. Farmer, Pass Creek, Douglas County, Or. born in Oregon,
both parents born in Oregon. Wife Sally Ann, 26, Indian, born
in Oregon, both parents born in Oregon. Children: Malinda, 9,
Indian; Lucinda, 7, Indian; Stafford, 5, Indian; John, 1, Indian;
and brother of B.L. Fearn; John Fearn, 46, living in B.L.s
household in 1880. also listed as Indian.
Fearn, Jake. Indian.
30 in 1880, Pass Creek, Douglas, Oregon. Farmer, born in Oregon,
both parents born in Oregon. Wife Mary, Indian, 24, born in Oregon,
both parents born in Oregon. Children: Mac, 9, Indian; Phillip,
8. Indian; Samuel, 6, Indian,; Hamilton, 4, Indian; Charles, 1,
Indian;
Fern, Halo. Chief of
the Umpqua Indians, in the Yoncalla area.
French, N. Isaac. 44
in 1880. lived in Cow Creek, Douglas, Oregon. Listed as ½
Indian. Farmer.
French, Samson. 39 in
1880. listed as white. (but also ½ Indian) born in the
Sandwich Islands (Hawaii), father born in Mass, mother born in
Sandwich Is. Wife Elizabeth J. listed as ½ Indian, 25,
born in California, father born in Canada, mother from Nes Perse
Washington Terr. Son Moody is listed as ¼, but the other
children are all listed as ½ Indian. (go figure, maybe
Samson was married previously ) he was 8 in 1880; Delilah was
7, ½ Indian; Joseph was 5, ½ Indian; Mary J. was
4, etc.; Anne L. was 2, ¼ Indian. (again, go figure) Adeline
Harding was living with them, and was a neice. She was ¼
Indian and was 4 years old. William McGinnis was 2, and was ¼
Indian and was a nephew living with them, and Charles McGinnis
was 1 and was ¼ Indian, and was living with them also.
Gagnier, John. Son of
Jean Baptiste Garnier and Marie, an Umpqua woman. John was listed
as half French, half Indian. He married Tillie Tronson, also half
Indian, who was the daughter of an Indian woman and a sea captain.
Gagnon, Jean Baptiste.
See Garnier.
Gagnon, Lizette. Daughter
of Lucien Gagnon and a Frazier River Indian woman. Married Jean
Baptiste Gobin.
Gagnon, Lucius. Probably
related to Jean Baptiste.
Garnier, Jean Baptiste
Lachine (aka Gagnier/Gargnier/Gagnon) Master of Ft. Umpqua. HBC
employee, assigned to Ft. Umpqua as an interpreter from 1836-1850.
Retired there. Married an Umpqua Indian woman named Marie, who
was said by some to be a Chiefs daughter. He planted the
first apple trees in Douglas County. Had at least one son, John,
and probably more.
Garnier, John. White.
78. Hunter. Living in Gardiner, Douglas, Oregon. Born in Canada.
Both parents born in France. Wife Nancey 50, Indian. Born in Oregon,
both parents born in Oregon.
Garrador. See Lavrador/Lavadore
Gervais (Jarvis), Theodore.
Indian male 29 in 1880. Living at Cow Creek, Douglas, Oregon.
Wife Mary 27, also Indian. Lived in the Southworth home. Theodore
is listed as Jarvis and Gervais. He is on the 1855,56 and 58-59
tax roll in Marion Co.
Ghangraw, Colice. White
male. 24 in 1880. Lived in Lookingglass, Douglas, Oregon. Farmer.
Born in Oregon, father born in Canada, mother in Oregon. Wife
Josephine, 21, white, born in Oregon, both parents from Oregon.
Daughter Mary 6, white female, and Eliza, 3, white female. I included
this family, because the Ghangraw family near them was Indian,
and Ghangraw is a name associated with the Umatilla Indians.
Ghangruw, Louy. 37 in
1880. White. Farmer. Lookingglass, Douglas,Oregon. White. Born
in Oregon. Father born in Canada, mother born in Oregon. Wife
Mollie was listed as Indian. 36, Oregon, both parents also. Son
Job Ghangruw was 10 and listed as white; Tim Tim John, was listed
as stepson, Indian, 20, born in Oregon, as both parents. Susan
Boney was Widowed, Indian, listed as relationship other.
50. possibly mother-in-law? Mollie was known as Indian Molly,
and she lived in Gangrow Gulch. She is buried in the Dillard Cemetery,
on Willis Creek Rd. The Rice Family was friendly with her. There
is a small bit about her in one of the Umpqua Trapper
booklets, but I dont remember which one.
Gilbo, Paul. 38. ½
Indian. Lived in Canyonville, Douglas Oregon in 1880. Born in
Washington Terr. Father born in Canada, mother Wash. Terr. Wife
Jan, 29, ¾ Indian, born in Oregon, father in Michigan,
mother in Washington Terr. Son Bogil, was 1 year old, and 5/8
Indian. (possibly related to Alex Dumore?) Paul was in Twality
(Tualatin) Co. Census in 1849, and Champoeg Co. in 1845.
Gingras, Parci (Ghangraws?)
50 in 1880. Lived in Canyonville, Douglas, Oregon. He was a carpenter,
and was ½ Indian. Born in Wash. Terr., father in Canada,
mother in Washington Terr. His wife Ceciel was ¾ Indian
and was 34. she was born in Washington Terr. Her father was born
in Michigan, and mother in Washington Terr. (poss related to Alex
Dumore?) children: Frank, 16, 3/8 Indian (should be 5/8); Marcelain,
(daugh.) 4, 3/8 Indian, (should be 5/8); Adolph, 9 months, ¾
Indian, (should be 5/8); and Nelson, 21 years, ¾ Indian,
(should be 5/8) Also in the Gingras home were Ceciels children
by a previous marriage to a Mr. Acosta. See Acosta for information.
Groslouis, John. Widowed
by 1880, Indian. 52, living in Calapooia, Douglas, Oregon with
daughter Julia Groslouis, 15, Indian. John was born in Oregon,
father and mother born in Canada. Julia was born in Oregon, but
her father is listed as being born in Canada, so either the census
taker got it wrong, or she wasnt Johns daughter. John
Groslouis had a land claim dated 8 March 1847, in Lewis Co. Oregon.
There was a Joseph Groslouis in Curry Co. Oregon in 1857-1858.
The Groslouis family is Huron-Wyandot.
Hadley, Sam. Umpqua
Indian. 16 years old in 1853, at the time of the attack on Harrison
Rices home. (mid 1850s) His entire family had been
murdered by white Exterminators, just weeks before
the attack. He went to Harrison for refuge, as Harrison had always
been good to his family. He left the morning of the attack to
go hunting, but soon came back and warned Harrison that there
were Indians in the woods. He helped the family by shooting at
the attacking Indians, and telling the family not to answer the
Indians when they called out to them. He said they were just trying
to find out where they were in the house, so they could shoot
at them.
Halo. Also called Halo
Fern. (Fearn?) A chief of the Umpqua Indians living in the Yoncalla
area. His son was Be-el.
Hamilton, Julia A. 11
in 1870. Coos Co. Or. female Indian
Hansen, Harry. 37 in
1870. Coos Co. 37 Goldminer. FF. Wife, Mary, Indian female. 30.
Children: Emma, 6, Indian female; Elizabeth, 4, Indian female;
Herman, 3, Indian male; and Mary, 10 months, born in August, Indian
female.
Harding, Adeline. 4
years old in 1880. living at Cow Creek, Douglas, Oregon with Uncle
Samson French. She was ¼ Indian.
Hill, Dock/Doc. As a
small boy, he was taken captive by a Klamath war party. He was
a Digger Indian. Fleming Hill saw the warriors tormenting
him, and traded a pony for him. He raised him as a son, educating
him along with his other children. Fleming was the first sheriff
of Douglas County. After Fleming died, Doc was taken in by the
Short Family and he is buried at Wilbur.
Hill, John. 1828-1910.
Grandson of Chief Mywaleta. The only male Umpqua Indian to survive
the Indian wars. He acted as liason between the whites and the
Umpquas. He was removed with the rest of the Umpquas to Grand
Ronde. Friend of the Riddle family.
Hinch, Flora. Female
Indian. 23 in 1870. Lived in Coos Co. Or. Farmer. Agness Hinch,
11, female Indian; Ellen Hinch, 8, female Indian; Anna, etc. 7;
Dora, 3; and baby Indian female, 1 month. (born in May 1880).
There was an Aseph Hinch in Coos Co in 1855, unknown if related.
Injice/Peter. Sub-Chief
of the Umpqua/Calapooia tribe. 1854.
General Jackson/Tas-yah.
Sub-Chief of the Umpqua/Calapooia tribe. 1854.
Jackson. Indian. 30,
in 1880. Living in Mt. Scott, Douglas, Oregon. Hunter. Born in
Oregon. Wife Nelly, Indian. 24. Children: Jackson son 7; Jackson
son 5; Jackson daughter 3.
Jackson, Henry. Indian.
24 in 1880. Living in Gardiner, Douglas, Oregon with wife Merria,
Indian, 20; brother Hanson, 14, Indian; brother Frank, Indian,
12; and Mary, Indian, 50, Aunt.
Jackson, Myneletta.
Son of Chief Mywaleta. Sub-chief of the Cow Creek Indians, signed
treaty along with Bighead, in 1853.
Jarvis, Isaac. (Jervais/Gervais)
Indian. 54 in 1880. living in Calapooia, Douglas, Oregon. Born
in Oregon. Father born in Canada, mother in Washington Territory.
Wife Louise listed as Indian. 39, born Oregon, as were both parents.
Children; John, Indian, 16; Julia, Indian, 15; Joseph, Indian
13; Narcisse (son) Indian, 11; Jerome, Indian, 7; Bortolme (son)
Indian, 7; Frances, (daughter) Indian, 5; James, Indian, 3; Hun
J. Indian, 2 months.
Jarvis, Mary. Married
Antoine McKie 10 Sep 1860.
Jo. Sub-Chief of Umpqua/Calapooia.
Treaty 1854.
Johnson, Dick. A Klickitat
Indian who built a farm and house on the Umpqua River, and was
murdered by whites who coveted his place.
Johnson, Peter. 44 in
1870. Coos Co. Or. white farmer. Born in Denmark. Wife Janett,
35, female Indian, born in Oregon. Also living in household; John
Breen, 9, male Indian,. Peter Johnson was on the Umpqua Co. Tax
roll in 1855.
Johnson, Thomas, 30
in 1880. living in Gardiner, Douglas, Oregon. Listed as Indian.
Hunter. Born in Oregon, both parents born in Oregon. Wife Nancy
listed as Indian. 25, born in Oregon, as were both parents. Brother
Hank was 18, Indian; and brother James was 8, Indian.
Johnson, William. Indian.
45. Gardiner, Douglas, Oregon. Born in Oregon, as were both his
parents. He was a laborer. Wife Mary was 40, Indian, born in Oregon,
as were both her parents. Children were: Jinne (Jenne) 23, Indian,
born in Oregon; Charles, 18, Indian;and Johne, 8, Indian.
Jones. Indian male,
24 in 1880. Living in Mt. Scott, Douglas, Oregon. Laborer. Born
in Oregon. Squaw Jones. 20. born in Oregon.
Jordan, James. 43, in
1870. born in Ky. Wife Jane, Indian female, 25, born Oregon; Susan,
13, Indian female; Annie, 10, Indian female; George, 8, Indian
male; Jane, 5, Indian female; Baby, 1 mo, Indian male, born in
May. James was in Coos Co by 1856.
King, Nelson. 66 in
1880. Living at Pass Creek, Douglas Co. Oregon. White, Attorney,
born in Indiana, both parents from Virginia. Daughter Rosetta
was listed as white, 15, born in Oregon, father born in Indiana,
mother born in Tennessee; Mahala, 13, white, born in Oregon, father
born in Indiana, mother born in Tennessee; Richard King, Indian,
15, born in Oregon, father and mother born in Oregon. Richard
was obviously not the son of Nelson King, but was apparently adopted
by him. He was attending school in 1880.
LaFramboise, Michael.
HBC employee. Attached to the Umpqua expedition in 1833-1838.
He had an Indian wife named Angelique who was described as; picturesquely
clad, wearing a mans hat with long black feathers fastened
in front and dropping gracefully behind, a short dress of rich
broadcloth, leggings beautifulyy embroidered with gray beads and
fringed with tiny bells.
Lavat, Gustavis. (Zavat).
57 in 1880, Indian, born in Michigan, father born in Canada, mother
from Michigan. Farmer. Wife Mary 56, Indian. Born in Oregon, as
were both parents. Frank Cantel was living in the household as
a laborer, and was 21, and Indian.
Lavadore, Xve.
(also listed as Xere and Xavier), 38 in 1880. living in Cow Creek,
Douglas, Oregon. Unknown race. Born in Oregon, father born in
Canada, mother born Nes Perse Washington Territory.
Lavradore, Joseph. (Garrador)
(almost certainly related to Xve) Living in Canyonville,
Douglas County, Oregon. 84 in 1880. Indian. Born in Missouri,
father and mother born in Canada. ¼ Indian. Wife Elizabeth,
Full blooded Indian. 75, born in Washington Terr. Both parents
also. Son Joseph, 24, 5/8 Indian, born in California, father born
Mo. Mother born Wash. Terr. Scott Lavradore, son of Joseph, 22
in 1880, 5/8 Indian.
Lavrador, Narsis (Garrador)
5/8 Indian. Living in Canyonville, Douglas, Oregon in 1880. 42
years old. Farmer. Born in Oregon. Wife Martha was listed as White.
36, born in Nebraska, father from Ireland, mother from Kentucky.
Children: Alice, 16, 5/16 Indian; Agnes, 10, 5/16 Indian; Ira,
(all the children were listed as Indian) 8; Ada, 7; Albert, 5;
Idy, (female) 3, 5/16 Indian, as all the others; and Fred, 7 months.
Lestor, Fanny. 24, Indian.
Servant in Henry Barrett household in 1880 in Gardiner, Douglas,
Oregon.
Little Jim. Friend of
Curley and Big Ike. @1852. Lived near Myrtle Creek.
Macy, Charles. Mulatto.
27 in 1880, Hunter. Born in Oregon, both parents born in Oregon,
living in Gardiner, Douglas, Oregon. Wife Anna was Indian. 26,
born in Oregon, father born in Ireland, mother born in Oregon.
Ida Macy was listed as other 17, born in Oregon, father
born in Ireland, mother born in Oregon. She may have been as sister
to Anna. Ida was listed as Mulatto. She was working as a sailor.
James Macy was 1 in 1880, listed as Mulatto, born in Oregon, both
parents in Oregon. (son of Charles and Anna), there was also a
Mary Macy living there, who was an Aunt, and was listed as Indian,
45, born in Oregon, both parents born in Oregon. Charles was listed
as Mulatto, as was James, due to the mixed Indian and white blood.
Why Anna was listed as Indian, since she also obviously had mixed
Indian and white blood, and they were not, is beyond me. Her father
was born in Ireland, indicating Caucasian/Native American mix.
?????
McGinniss, James. ¼
Indian. 19 in 1880. Lived in Cow Creek, Douglas, Oregon. Boarder
in the Chris Lehman residence. He worked in a sawmill. He was
the son of John.
McGinniss, John. 55
in 1880. Lived in Cow Creek, Douglas, Oregon. White. Born in Tn.
Mother born in Va. Farmer. Wife Anne was ½ Indian. 45.
born Nes Perse Washington Territory. Father born in Canada, mother
was from Nes Perse, W.T. children; Mary E. listed as ¼
Indian. 23. born in California; William, 22, ¼ Indian;
Edward, 21, etc.: Elizabeth, 16; Abraham, 14; Susan E. 9; George,
8; John, 5; David, 4; Thomas, 2; and Joseph, 2 months. All the
children were listed as white, but ¼ Indian. Im a
little confused about that.
McGinnis, William and
Charles. 2 years old and 1 year old respectively, in 1880. Living
with Uncle Samson French, in Cow Creek, Douglas, Oregon. ¼
Indian.
McKay, Antoine. (Mckie)
38 in 1880 in Calapooia, Douglas, Oregon. Born in Oregon, both
parents born in Oregon. Farmer. Married 10 Sep 1860 to Mrs. Mary
Jarvis. (Gervais) Filed for divorce on 14 november 1871. No disposition
given. (possibly they cancelled the divorce?) Children were Antoine,
11 and Rosa age 8, in 1871. In 1880, Antoine Sr. was listed as
Indian, living with wife Mary A. (Indian) 48, born in Oregon,
father born in Canada, mother born in Oregon; daughter Rosa was
still living with them, but was only listed as being 14, when
she should have been 17, listed as Indian. Antoine died in 1880.
He is listed as born in 1840 on his cemetery listing. B. Antoine,
the one listed as 11 in 1880, is listed as born in 1860, died
in 1885. Rosetta is listed as being born in 1866. This is likely
from the 1880 census, however, she may have been born in 1863
if you go by the divorce application.
McKay, Jonathan. 40
in 1880, in Calapooia, Douglas, Oregon. Born in Oregon, father
born in Canada, mother born in Oregon. Wfie Lizzeltta (Lizette)
Indian, 45, born in Oregon, both parents born in Oregon.
McKay, John. Indian.
54 in 1880. living in Calapooia, Douglas, Oregon. Born in Oregon,
father in Canada, mother in Oregon. Widower. Living with children;
Melissa, Indian. 22; Frank, Indian. 20; Susan, Indian, 19; and
David, Indian, 1 year. Im not sure if David was really his
son, or his grandson.
McKay, Thomas Desportes.
Stepson of Dr. John McLoughlin. He was the son of Alexander McKay
and Marguerite Wadin. She was an Ojibway Woman. Tom built Old
Ft. Umpqua. It was the first building in Douglas County. There
were a total of 3 Ft. Umpquas over the years. He was active
in what is now Douglas County during the 1820s and 1830s.
I believe John McKay was his son. In 1834, he sent a message to
Chief St. Arnoose, also known as Starnoose, demanding the return
of property belonging to Jeremiah Smith. He led an expedition
to retrieve the property, which had been divided up amongst the
local Indians. He was employed by the HBC from 1832 to 1850.
Martine (Martin), Jesse.
32 in 1880, Indian, born in Oregon, both parents born in Oregon.Wife
Josephine 25, Indian, born in Oregon, both parents also. Living
in Gardiner, Douglas, Oregon.
Meshe. (Mish) Indian
male. 25 in 1880. Hunting and Fishing. Living in Mt. Scott, Douglas,
Oregon. Born Oregon, both parents, also. Wife Nancy or Vancy Meshe
or Mish. 30, Indian. Also in the household; Peter, Indian, 24
and Suke, Indian, 16. (unknown relation to Mish.)
Metcalf, Charles. 34
in 1870. Coos Co. White. Born in Vermont. Wife Susan, 22, Indian,
born Oregon; Ira B. 4, Indian male; Willis G. 2, Indian male.
Miwaleta. Chief of Cow
Creek Band of Umpqua Indians. 1853.
Mooch. (Mouch) Indian
male. 33 in 1880. Hunter. Living at Mt. Scott, Douglas, Oregon.
Born in Oregon. Wife Nancy. Indian. 25. born in Oregon. Children;
Mooch son. 5; Mooch, daughter 4, Mooch son 3.
Myneletta Jackson. Sub-Chief
of the Cow Creek Band of the Umpqua Tribe. Signed a treaty with
Big head in 1853. Son of Chief Mywaleta.
Napassant, Louis Sr.
Napassant was a corruption of Nipissing, an Algonquian Tribe,
living north of Lake Superior, and related to the Cree Indians.
He was hired by the Hudson Bay Company, and was dead by 1839.
He left at least two children by a Chinook Indian woman. The Daughter
was Marie Ann Napassant, and the son was Louis Jr.
Napassant, Louis Jr.
Aka Napesa/Napissing/Nepissank/Nequim. Adopted Chief of the Umpqua
1854. He was also called Tom-a-pierre by the Indians. Son of Louis
Sr. and a Chinook woman. Born about 1818, died 1888. He married
first a Nez Perce woman named Louise. He had two sons by her,
Joseph and Louis, who both died in early childhood. She died August
1, 1847, age 23. He next married Lizette Klickitat. Lizette died
Feb 14, 1902, age 69. They had LaRose, a daughter, a son Pierre,
sons Joseph and Louis, (both named for his first two sons who
died ) a son Charles, and a daughter Harriett. Harriett was Lt.
Phil Sheridans housekeeper at Ft. Yamhill. He was later
promoted to General and was in charge of the Union Army. Louis
was adopted by the Umpqua tribe, and was their treaty chief. He
was experienced at dealing with the whites, so they chose him
to be their speaker. He was Nipissing and Chinook, and after adoption,
also Umpqua.
Napassant, Marie Ann.
married an HBC employee named Laurent Quintal (Chantal, Cantell).
Marie was half Nipissing, half Chinook.
Napassant, Rose. Same
as LaRose Napassant. Daughter of Louis Jr. and Lizette. Rose married
her cousin Frank Quintal.
Nas Yah/John. Sub-Chief
of Umpqua/Calapooia tribe. Signed treaty with Napesa and others
in 1854.
Nessick. Sub-Chief Umpqua/Calapooia.
1854.
Oneill, David.
½ Indian. 37 in 1880. Canyonville, Douglas, Oregon. Farmer
and stock raiser. Born in Penn. Father born in Ireland, mother
in Penn. Wife was full blooded Indian, from Penn. Gone by 1880.
Daughter Mary E. was 15, and listed as ¾ Indian, born in
Oregon, father in Penn, mother in Penn; Sarah was 11 and was also
¾ Indian; Annie was 8 and was ¾ Indian. James Oneill
was living in the household, and was listed as father, born in
Ireland, his parents both born in Ireland. He was 80 in 1880.
His wife had to be full blooded Indian for David to be half.
Palmer, Willard T. 42
in 1880. Gardiner, Douglas, Oregon. Wife Nancy was Indian. 38
Palouse. Indian Male.
50 in 1880. Living in Mt. Scott. Douglas, Oregon. Hunter. Born
Oregon. Son Frank Palouse. 23, Indian. Hunter. Born Oregon, as
were both parents; son Palouse, 13, Indian; son Palouse, 12, Indian.
Milly Palouse, other 40. Indian. Oregon; Squaw
Palouse. other 50. Indian. There was a Jasper Palouse
whose mother was buried somewhere on Cavitt Creek.
Pariseau, Pierre. Aka
Parazoo. His wife was Marie Dompierre, daughter of David Dompiere
and Marguerite Soulier-Deschutes, who was half Cree. Pierre and
Marie married July 8, 1850. Marie was born in 1834. Her mother
was the daughter of Basil Soulier and a Cree woman. Pierre died
in 1892, aged 96.
Pelland, Zephyr. 45
in 1880. White. Born in Canada, both parents born in Canada. Wife
Rosella was Indian. 46, born in Oregon, father from Canada, mother
from Oregon. They were living in Calapooia, Douglas, Oregin in
1880. There was a Onesime Pelland and a Catherine Pelland living
near Zephyr. Onesime was 37, Catherine was his sister, and was
45. Neither was listed as Indian. Onesime married Emma Agnes Pichette,
26 July 1885. She was undoubtedly related to Rock Pischette/Pichette/Pachette.
Onesime was born in Bertherville, Canada, as was Zephyr. Zephyr
was born 4 April 1832, married Rosalie Plouff, (Indian) and died
29 Nov 1914 in Douglas Co. Oregon. Onesime died 15 Jan 1916. Emma
Pichette was born 6 April 1868, in St. Paul, Oregon, and died
15 Jun 1922.
Perry, Frank, (Perrey)
38 in 1880. living in Gardiner, Douglas, Oregon. According to
the census, he was born in Portugal, as were both his parents.
He was listed as a woodsman. His wife in 1880 was Huldelah, Mulatto,
23, born in Oregon, father born in New York, mother born in Oregon.
He was married to a woman named Fanny on 10 May 1867 in Yaquina
Bay, Benton, Oregon. They filed for Divorce 29 Jan 1875, and it
was granted 20 Oct 1875. Fanny was listed as Indian. Children
of Frank and Huldelah were: Benfa, son, Mulatto, 3, born in Oregon,;
John, 2, Mulatto; and Frank, 4 month, Mulatto.
Petit, Peter. 35 in
1880. Indian. Lived in Lookingglass, Douglas, Oregon. Farmer.
He was possibly related to Regis Picare/Picard by marriage. (poss
brother-in-law) Wife Rosa, Indian. 23. born in Oregon. Daughter
Isabel, Indian. 3. Amble Petit was Metis. Unknown if Peter was
related, but Regis Picard was Metis and Okanogan, so they probably
were.
Pequa Pete. Unknown
dates, but he is buried in the Dillard Cemetery on Willis Creek
Rd. He was reportedly a friend of the Rice family, and lived about
the same time as Indian Molly Ghangruw.
Picard, Emilie. Sister
to Regis. Married Michael LaFrambois. Lookingglass. Douglas, Oregon.
Picare, Regis. (Picara/Picard)
45, in 1880. Lived in Lookingglass, Douglas, Oregon. Metis and
Okanogan Indian. Born in Oregon. Father born in Canada, mother
in Washington Territory. First wife was Marie Petit. Wife in 1880
was Annie, 18. Indian. Born in Oregon, as were both her parents.
Son George, (by Marie) was also 18, Indian.; Prosper (son by Marie)
was 10, Indian; Charles, was 8; (probably by Marie) and Eva was
1. There was a Pauline Picare, 16, Indian, living with her sister
Julia chalifoe, 34, in Lookingglass. Probably sisters of Regis.
Regis was in the 1865 census of Marion Co. Oregon.
Pischette (Pachette/Pichette),
Rock. Indian. 45 in 1880, living in Calapooia, Douglas, Oregon.
Born in Oregon, father and mother from Canada. Farmer. Wife Victoria
listed as Indian, 38, born in Oregon, father from Canada, mother
from Oregon. Son David was 22, Indian; James, 16, Indian; Frances
(daughter) 14, Indian; Emma, 12, Indian; Caroline, 10, Indian,
Prosper (son) 8, Indian, Arceno, (daughter) 4, Indian. Also living
in the household was Joseph Revey, Indian, 29. laborer. Rock Pachette
was living in Marion Co. Oregon in 1865, along with Louis Pachette/Pichette.
(Louis first appears in 1855 on a tax roll in Marion Co.) There
was also a Domique/Dominique Pichette estate filed in 1863 in
Marion Co.)
QaYaqats. Listed
as The Chief of the Kalapuya Indians, and as having signed the
Treaty in 1855.
Quintal, Frank. Married
his cousin, Rose Napassant, daughter of Louis Jr. and Lizette.
This means Frank had to be the son of Laurent
Quintal, Laurent. Hudson
Bay Company employee who married Marie Ann Napassant. At least
three sons, Louis,Toussaint (Sam) and Frank. Old Chantelle
was said to have died of a rattlesnake bite while working in his
wheat field.
Quintal, Louis. See
Cantelle.
Quintal, Sam. (Toussaint)
See Chantell.
Quintioosan, Bighead.
Chief of the Cow Creek Band of Umpqua Tribe. Signed a treaty with
the U.S. Government in 1853. Also known as Anaunsah.
Quintioosan, Tom. Son
of Bighead Quintioosan. Sub-Chief of the Cow Creek Indians. Signed
a treaty with his father and Myneletta Jackson and Tom Talsapeer
in 1853.
Rackliff, Charlottie.
50 in 1880. Indian. Living in Gardiner, Douglas, Oregon as a housekeeper
in Thomas Fishers house. She was born in Oregon, as were
both her parents.
Revey, Joseph. Indian.
29 in 1880. living in Calapooia, Douglas, Oregon in the Rock Pischette
household.
Riggs, Solomon. A Chief
of the Umpqua Indians. Born between 1827-1845. Removed to the
Grand Ronde in 1856. Wife was Jennie. Son Lewis.
Rondeau, Frank. 25 in
1880. living in Canyonville with his stepfather and mother, Joseph
and Margret Chamberlain. Frank was 3/8 Indian. He was born in
Oregon, his mother and father were from Washington Terr. (mother
listed as born in Mont. Terr.) brother Joseph Rondeau was 23,
3/8 Indian; Ben was 19, 3/8 in. E. (unk if male or female) was
15, and M. was 12. See Chamberlain for half brother and sister.
Rondeau, Thomas. ½
Indian. 31 in 1880. living in Canyonville, Douglas, Oregon. Farmer.
Born in Oregon. Wife Clem, ¼ Indian, 21, born in Oregon,
Father from Canada, mother from Washington Terr. Cellia was 5
years old, and 3/8 Indian; George was 3 and 3/8 Indian; and Isadore
(Indian male was also 3 years old, and 3/8 Indian.)
Rowland, William. 69
in 1870. Coos Co. Farmer, born in Ky. Wife MaryAnn Jane. 45, female
Indian, born California. Children: Lewis, 12, Indian male; William,
10, Indian male; Sally Ann, 7, Indian female; Matilda, 1, Indian
female. William was in Coos Co by 1857.
Sam. Grandson of Chief
Mywaleta. Died about 1853 from a fever which killed about half
the Umpquas. Close friend of William Riddle.
Scott, Polk. Indian.
48 in 1880. farmer at Pass Creek, Douglas, Or. he was born in
Oregon, as were both his parents. His wife was either Sally or
Satly, also Indian, 30 in 1880, and born in Oregon, as were both
her parents.
Shalifol. Indian. Buried
in the Dillard Cemetery on Willis Creek Rd. Friend of the Rice
family.
Skookum, John. Canyonville,
Douglas, Oregon. 30 in 1880. Indian. Born Oregon, as were both
parents. Hunter.
Spors, Bob. Indian.
46 in 1880. living in Pass Creek, Douglas, Or. farmer. His mother
Lemmei lived with him, and was 70 in 1880. Bob and Lemmei were
both born in Oregon, as was Bobs father. Bobs wife
Mary was also Indian, and was 32 in 1880. she was born in Oregon,
as were both her parents. Their son Sanford was 5.
Squaw 100
years old in 1880. living in Mt. Scott, Douglas, Oregon. Living
with her granddaughter, Suzette. 10 years old. Indian.
(how unfortunate the census taker didnt forsee the time
when people would want to know their names)
St. Arnoose. Aka Starnoose,
and Sartana. Head Chief of the Umpqua Indians in 1834. Also called
Satana. Latana, Catarah, Joe, and Old Grey Head. Whites
did not usually bother to learn Indian names, and either called
them by a nickname, like old grey head, or gave them a white
name, like Joe.
Talbott, Matt. 38 in
1870. white. Born in Alabama. Farmer. Wife Mrs. Jane Talbott,
30, Indian female; Nelly Merchant, 10, Indian female; Eugenia
Talbott, 6, Indian female; Thomas Jefferson, 4, Indian male; David
Crockett Talbott, 2, Indian male.
Talsapeer, Tom. Signed
treaty along with others of the Cow Creek Band in 1853.
Thomas, George W. 41
in 1870. Mulatto, born in Kentucky. Lived in Coos Co. in 1870.
Wife Mrs. C. Thomas, was 30, Indian. Born in Oregon. Children:
Edward, 9, Indian; Oscar, 8, Indian; Sarah, Female Indian, 6;
Martha, Female Indian, 2.
Thomason, John. Indian.
21 in 1880. Cow Creek, Douglas, Oregon. Laborer in John F. Salmon
Household. Most likely related to William P. Thomason, born in
Ky. In 1818. W.P.married Susan Notah, Indian female, in 1857.
His known sons were Robert W.; Lewis; William; and daughters were
Mary; Matilda; Madeline; Maude; and Dolly. William Sr. was murdered
in 1883.
Tichnor (Tichner), Charley.
Indian, 25 in 1880, Hunter. Born in Oregon, both parenats born
in Oregon. Living in Gardiner, Douglas, Or. in 1880. Wife Mary
was Indian, 18, born in Oregon, both parents born in Oregon. Sister
Charley Tichnor lived with them, but was only 3. (I question whether
she was daughter or sister, the only other Tichnor I found was
80.)
Tichner, John. Indian.
80 in 1880, Hunter. Born in Oregon. Both parents born in Oregon.
Wife Mary was 70, also Indian. Born Oregon, both parents born
Oregon. Living in Gardiner, Douglas, Oregon.
Tilman, John. 16 in
1880. Living in the Franklin Simmons Household in Wilbur, Douglas,
Oregon. Listed as Indian. Born in Oregon. Father born in Canada,
mother born in Oregon. He worked as a laborer.
Tim Tim John. Indian.
Indian Molly was his mother. She is also buried in the Dillard
Cemetery. Lived in Lookingglass, Douglas Co. in 1880. 20 years
old. In the house of his stepfather, Louy Ghangruw (Ghangraw).
Buried in the Dillard Cemetery.
Tom. Sub-chief of Umpqua/Calapooia.
1854. (possibly the same as Tyee Tom.)
Tipsu Bill. Lived with
the Umpqua during 1851 and 1852. Killed at Grave Creek in 1853.
His brother Jack escaped. Tipsu Bill had a wife and daughter when
he lived with the Umpqua. She was mistaken for a white child.
She may have been Nellie, the beautiful girl who is also attributed
to Tyee Tom. An old man named Skunk also lived with them, with
his family. According to William, there were about 10 individuals
total in the extended family. He may be identical with Tipsu Tyee,
a chief of the Klamath basin Indians.
Tronson, Henry. White,
51 in 1880. Living in Gardiner, Douglas, Oregon. Lumberman. Born
in Norway, both parents from Norway. Wife Ellen was Indian. 31,
born in Oregon, father from Norway, mother from Oregon. (Obviously,
Ellen was either half Indian, or the census taker mixed her up
with the children, and the father was Henry.) Matilda
was listed as a wife, but must have been the eldest daughter.
She was 14. She was born in Oregon, father born in Norway, mother
born in Oregon; Ellen was 12 (maybe this is why the mix-up); Katherine
was 10; Robert was 8; and James was 6. All the children were listed
as white. (again, who knows why, since they were mixed blood.
Some got listed as white, some Indian, and some Mulatto, when
they all had basically the same mixture.)
Tyee Tom. A chief of
the Umpqua Indians, @1852. He was killed in the Olalla Battle.
He didnt really want to fight, but felt hopeless that the
Exterminators wouldnt kill his people, as they
had already attacked and killed an old man, a woman, and wounded
two small children of his people. His daughter was Nellie, a famous
beauty in later years.
Umpqua, Billy. Indian.
70 in 1880. Pass Creek, Douglas Co. Oregon. Farmer. Born in Oregon,
both parents born in Oregon. Wife Marian, Indian, 50, born in
Oregon, both parents born in Oregon. Children still living with
Billy in 1880: Betsey, 14, Indian, Isaac, 11, Indian, and Chenoweth
(son) 7, Indian. Isaac and Chenoweth were at school in 1880.
There was an Isaac Umpqua divorced from wife Nellie in 1894 in
Polk Co. Oregon. Im not positive that they are the same
person.
Vinson, George. White,
59. living in Gardiner, Douglas, Oregon in 1880. born in Nova
Scotia. Cook in a logging camp. Both parents from Nova Scotia.
Wife Mary was Indian, 40, born in Oregon, both parents born in
Oregon.
Waller, Joshua. Listed
as Indian, but born in Scotland, as were both his parents. He
was 65 in 1880, living in Gardiner, Douglas County, Oregon with
Mary Barney, listed as other 60, servant, born in
Oregon, both parents born in Oregon.
Wartahoo. A chief of
the Umpqua. His son was hung in the yard of the William Weaver
home for insulting a white woman.
Washington. Chief of
the Coquille Indians, during the Indian Wars. Described by William
G. Hill as a tall, dignified looking Indian. He also said the
Coquilles were all very peaceable, as were the Umpquas.
Wasson, George. 46 in
1870. born in England. Coos Co. Oregon. White. Wife Mrs. Susan
Wasson. 22. Indian, born Oregon; Charlotte Wasson, 17, Indian
female; Johnston, 5, Indian male; Ellenor, 3, Indian female; James,
9 mo. Indian male. Born October. George was in Benton Co. in 1852,
and in Coos Co. by 1853, when he built the first sawmill in Coos
Co. near Bullards.
Wilard, Nancy. Widowed.
38 in 1880. Living in Gardiner, Douglas, Oregon. In the house
of Andrew Wilson, as his housekeeper. She was Indian, born in
Oregon, both parents also born in Oregon.
Williams, Doc. Indian.
32 in 1880. born in California, as were both parents. Laborer
in the Jonson B. Goff household in Calapooia, Douglas, Oregon.
Wilson, Andrew, 31 in
1870, Coos Co. Or. Farm Laborer. Born in Mo. White. Wife Mary,
Indian, 30, born in Or. Children: Eva Ann, 2 female Indian; May,
1 month, (born April) female Indian.
Yell, Antoine. Indian.
35. lived in Calapooia, Douglas,Or in 1880. Laborer in the Manning
Household. Born in Oregon. Father and mother born in Canada. In
1860 Umpqua Co. Census, he is Antoine Yele, 24. Farm Laborer,
born in Oregon. I do not know if this is the same Yell who was
chased by Indians as he was hunting livestock near Boomer Hill,
during the Indian Wars. He came across them butchering a beef
and they chased him, but he got away.
Young, James. Listed
as Indian, but born in Scotland, as were both parents. He was
39 in 1880. living in Calapooia, Douglas, Oregon. Farmer.
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