1. Joshua John Bair was born 1
on 26 Dec 1843 in Liberty
Square, Drumore, Lancaster, PA, the son of William Bair and
Elisabeth Wetzler. He died2,3
on 17 Dec 1915, a week prior
to his 72nd birthday, in Emporium, Cameron County, PA. He
was buried on 20 Dec 1915 in St. Mark’s Cemetery, Emporium, PA.
Joshua married 4
Mary Eva Schmond, daughter
of Bonifacias Schmond (Schmand) and Maria Frances Koenig of
Hesse-Cassel, Germany, on 7 Jan 1868 in St. Mary's German Church,
St. Marys, PA. Mary Eva was born
on 28 Nov 1847 in St. Marys,
Elk County, PA. She died
on 5 Nov 1930 in Emporium,
Cameron County, PA, and was buried in St. Mark's Cemetery, Emporium,
PA.
Joshua and Mary Eva had the following children:
2 i. Edmund Anthony Bair was born on 26 Oct
1868. He died on 23 Apr 1904.
3 ii. Martin Albert Bair was born on 12 Mar
1870. He died on 20 Dec 1939.
4 iii. Mary Louise Bair was born on 3 Jan 1872.
She died on 9 Nov 1940.
5 iv. Catherine Elizabeth Bair was born on 5 Sep
1873.She died on 15 Jul 1956.
6 v. Wilhelmina Agnes Bair was born on 6 Apr
1875. She died on 23 Sep 1904.
7 vi. William George Bair was born on 24 Apr
1877. He died on 8 Apr 1960.
8 vii. Rosa Frances Bair was born on 28 Jun
1879. She died on 12 Oct 1924.
9 viii. Bertha Josephine Bair was born on 7 Aug
1881. She died on 7 Dec 1943.
10 ix. Frank Henry
Bair was born on 27 Jul 1883. He died on 14 Jun 1908.
11 x. Joshua Michael Bair was born on 3 Aug 1885.
He died on 8 Aug 1964.
12 xi. Helena Angela Bair was born on 6 Aug 1887.
She died on 26 Mar 1931.
13 xii. Leo Augustus
Bair was born on 18 Sep 1889. He died on 11 Nov 1900.
14 xiii. Julia
Magdelene Bair was born on 13 Dec 1892. She died on 7
Mar 1966.
Joshua Bair was born in Drumore Township, in the southern part of
Lancaster County, Pennsylvania. When he was a little more than a year
old, his parents purchased a one-and-a-half story log home and five
acres of land in "the Buck", a village in Drumore. His
father, William, was a well-known stonemason. His mother, Elisabeth,
cared for the family, which by the summer of 1848 included five
children: John, Mary Ann, Joshua, Robert, and Calvin. That following
winter Elisabeth fell ill with influenza and died, leaving his father
alone to care for the children. He found neighbors and family to help
until his remarriage about 1852, to Sarah (Boyd?), at which time his
family was reunited. In 1856, Joshua and his brother John helped their
father build a three-story stone house for the family in Drumore, in
the village of Liberty Square. Sarah died sometime during the 1860s,
and his father remarried again, before 1870, to Margaret Lutman. All
together, Joshua had at least 16 brothers and sisters.
Joshua Bair was a loyal patriot of the United States. In the late
summer of 1862, as the Civil War heated up and the Confederate Army
approached Pennsylvania, the Lancaster newspapers called for citizens
to defend their beloved state. On September 12, 1862, the Lancaster Daily
Evening Express asked, Shall we go boldly forward and
meet them at the threshold, or shall we, craven
like, stand still to be eventually driven from our homes by the
advancing tide? It is for you, citizens of Lancaster County, to
decide." Eighteen-year-old
Joshua Bair made his decision to defend his homeland. Two days after
this editorial appeared in the newspaper, he enlisted to fight for
Pennsylvania, to defend the Union in the War of the Rebellion. His
thirty-day enlistment in Company C of the Twelfth Regiment Emergency
Volunteer Militia, commanded by Colonel Oliver J. Dickey, began on
September 14, 1862. He enlisted and signed for his pay for 13 days
service as Joshua Bear, and mustered out with his company on September
27, 1862.
The following June, the Confederate Army again began an invasion of
the north. On June 12, Pennsylvania Governor Andrew Curtin issued a
proclamation declaring that the purpose of the enemy to invade the
borders of Pennsylvania was apparent, and appealing "to
all the citizens of Pennsylvania, who love liberty and are mindful of
the history and traditions of their Revolutionary Fathers" to
"rise in their might and rush to the rescue".
Joshua eagerly joined a group of his neighbors, ready to defend his
native Pennsylvania for a second time in less than a year. Upon their
arrival in Harrisburg, he signed his name along with the others to the
roll of Company G of the 1st Battalion Pennsylvania Infantry, for an
enlistment of six months. While the battle of Gettysburg raged, Joshua
assisted in the defense of Harrisburg. Had the battle not come to pass
in the fields at Gettysburg and the confederate army made it to the
Pennsylvania capital as planned, the First Battalion of Pennsylvania
Volunteers was positioned to play a pivotal role.
Six weeks after mustering out, on Monday, February 29, 1864 Joshua
went to the recruiting office in Lancaster. He signed papers for a
three-year enlistment in Company L of the 2nd Pennsylvania
Heavy Artillery, 112th Regiment. It was here that Joshua
Bair participated in his first heavy action of the war, fighting in
the Battles of the Wilderness, Spotsylvania Courthouse, North Anna
River, and Cold Harbor. It was at Cold Harbor, on June 2, 1864, before
the heaviest fighting commenced, that Joshua was captured. He was
transported to Richmond, then imprisoned at Andersonville, Georgia
from June 8 until the end of September, when he was transferred to
Millen Prison in Georgia, then to Florence Prison in South Carolina,
where he remained until early December. At that time he was released
with the most severely sick prisoners. A comrade later remembered, "He
was a complete physical wreck when he came back, he appeared about
ready to bury."
After returning from the war, Joshua did stonemasonry work with his
father and brother throughout the summer and fall of 1865. His neighbor,
Henry L. Burns, then offered him a job in his new lumber business in
Cameron County, Pennsylvania. Joshua set off in a canoe up the
Susquehanna River, stopping in the town of Beechwood, in Cameron County.
He worked for Henry Burns for a time, and then found employment at the
Shawmut Coal Mines in the forests of Elk County, doing the stonemasonry
work for the foundations of the miner’s houses. In the spring of 1867,
he moved to the nearby town of Emporium, where he met his future wife,
Mary Eva Schmond. After their marriage, Joshua worked for a short time
for his wife’s brother Edmund Thompson Huff, in the lumber business,
and then for eight months on the Pennsylvania Railroad. After that time,
Joshua Bair worked as a stonemason and bricklayer in the Emporium area
until his retirement. It was noted in the Emporium paper on 15 Sep 1898
that he would be performing work for the borough council in erecting a
large stone watering trough (for horses and other small animals) at the
corner of Broad and Fourth Streets, a watering trough which his
granddaughter Catherine Burke Wiest well remembers.

1892 Civil War Veteran's Reunion in Emporium. Joshua is in the
center front.
Photo Courtesy Cameron County Little Museum Collection
Joshua was identified as a charter member
of the D. W. Taggart Post Number 241, of the G.A.R. (Grand Army of the
Republic, the Civil War veterans’ organization). On special occasions
it was he, along with fellow members Almon Chapman and Samuel Faucett,
who fired the G.A.R. field gun (brass cannon) to its salute. The Cameron
County Press said of Joshua, "He was always delighted to meet his
old comrades and talk over their war experiences, and he voted as he
fought on national and state questions."
On May 11, 1905, the Pennsylvania Assembly approved an Act for
funding transportation to former union prisoners of war three thousand
miles from Pennsylvania to Americus, Georgia, so that they might attend
the dedication of the newly erected Pennsylvania monument at the site of
the former Andersonville Civil War Prison. Wanting to return to the
place that gave him so much pride in his service to his county, the
place that had caused him to endure so much misery, Joshua completed an
application and sent it to the Adjutant General’s Office in
Harrisburg, PA, becoming one of the 381 former Pennsylvania prisoners to
attend the event, the only former soldier from Cameron County among the
group. The Governor of Pennsylvania presented the monument to the
government of the United States with a moving speech, which said in
part, "More potent than the valor upon the field of
battle is [the soldier’s] capacity for endurance. …it will be
recognized that the valor of the American soldier was best exemplified
upon the field of Gettysburg in Pennsylvania, and his fortitude and his
power of endurance was best exemplified at Andersonville, in the State
of Georgia." The
ceremony provided Joshua with public recognition and validation of his
bravery and fortitude, and the first public expression of gratitude he
received for his terrible suffering there 40 years previous. A cast
bronze tablet on the monument reads in part:

Pennsylvania Monument at Andersonville
"Enshrined in Pennsylvania’s heart,
To flag and freedom ever dear,
Are they who bore the patriot’s part,
And nobly served their country here."

Upon his death, a local paper eulogized Joshua Bair with the headline
of "Old Veteran Answers Last Taps." An obituary tells of his
enjoyment visiting friends and working in his garden, and describes him
as "jovial and always ready to spring a joke and to enjoy
one." The Cameron County Press stated, "All who knew him will
remember his loyalty to his country, his God and his family," and
gives him an epitaph of which Joshua would be proud: "No more loyal
a Pennsylvania soldier lived than Joshua Bair."

The
Joshua & Mary Eva Bair Family circa 1893
L.
to R. Front Row: Lena, Frank, Leo, J.M.
Middle
Row: Mary Eva, Mate, Albert, Kate, Julia, Joshua
Back
Row: Edmund, Rosa, Minnie, William, Bertha



The Children and Grandchildren of Joshua Bair
2. Edmund Anthony Bair (Joshua,
William) was born on 26 Oct 1868 in Emporium, Cameron County, PA. He
died on 23 Apr 1904 in Buffalo, Erie County, NY.
Edmund Anthony was the first child of Joshua and Mary Eva Bair,
apparently named for Mary Eva’s brother-in-law, and Joshua’s
friend and former employer, Edmund Huff. Upon finishing school in
Emporium, he worked as a carpenter, saving his money and studying
during his free hours. Desiring to pursue a career in medicine, he
entered the University of Buffalo, NY, in 1893, graduating with honors
from the institution in 1897. An obituary titled "He was a Very
Popular and Well-Known Physician to South Buffalo," tells us,
"Entering at once upon his profession, he located in South
Buffalo, where he made many warm friends and acquired a good practice
which was daily increasing until he was stricken with appendicitis,
for which an operation was performed in February 1902, and from which
he never fully recovered, being obliged to undergo a second operation
in March 1903, one year later, which also proved unsuccessful. [ . .
.] He died Saturday morning, April 23, at 6 o'clock, retaining
consciousness until the last. He was an exemplary young man, for,
notwithstanding his failing health and work, he was seldom missed from
his place of worship. The funeral took place at Emporium, his boyhood
home, and the floral tributes from his relatives and friends showed
the high esteem in which he was held." According to Catherine
Burke Wiest, at the time of his death he was engaged to a woman named
Lillian Donahue, who lived in Buffalo. She never married after his
death.
3. Martin Albert Bair was born
on 12 Mar 1870 in Emporium, Cameron County, PA. He was known as Albert.
He died on 20 Dec 1939 in Jersey Shore, Lycoming County, PA.
Martin married (1) Caroline E. Richardson on 25 Apr 1899 in
Jersey Shore, Lycoming, PA. Caroline was born on 15 Aug 1874 in Jersey
Shore, Lycoming, PA. She died on 22 Jul 1905 in Jersey Shore, Lycoming,
PA.
Martin married (2) Helen Sarah Seely on 23 Mar 1909 in Jersey
Shore, Lycoming County, PA. Helen was born on 23 May 1884 in Jersey
Shore, Lycoming, PA. She died on 11 Jun 1956 in Jersey Shore, Lycoming,
PA.
His niece, Catherine Burke Wiest, remembers her Uncle Albert as a
bricklayer, like his father, and that he was always "full of
fun". She remembers her Aunt Helen as "not too tall, slim,
with a husky voice". Catherine remembers their visits to
Emporium, and visiting their large brick house in Jersey Shore.

4. Mary Louise "Mate" Bair (Joshua, William) was
born on 3 Jan 1872 in Emporium, Cameron County, PA. She died on 9 Nov
1940 in Emporium, Cameron County, PA.
Mate married Patrick Bernard Egan, son of Michael Eagan and
Mary Larkin, on 30 Aug 1893 in St. Mark's Church, Emporium, Cameron, PA.
He was known as Bernard. Bernard was born on 17 Mar 1858 in New York,
New York. He died on 11 May 1922 in Emporium, Cameron, Pa.
The Bair-Egan wedding was reported in the local newspaper as
"one of the most pleasant events of the season." The article
went on to say that "So prompt were they that as the minute hand
pointed the hour set, the organ began a sweet and becoming wedding
march, they walked to its time which was right lively, adding
cheerfulness to the occasion, which filled every heart with a strange
delight." The witnesses for the wedding were Patrick Burke and
Katie Bair, who would walk down that same aisle to be married nearly
six years later. The article goes on to describe the reception
"at the residence of the bride’s parents, where over a hundred
invited guests partook of a most delicious repast prepared by the
accomplished Miss Katie Bair who is deserving of much more credit than
seems proper for us to give her here." The article detailed the
entire event, including a list of each gift received.
Mate’s niece, Catherine Burke Wiest remembers, "Aunt Mate
was a lovely person, very religious, and she sewed beautifully. When
she and her brothers and sisters were growing up, Mate is the one who
made the clothes. Everybody loved Aunt Mate. Everyone in town knew
her, and she knew everyone. They owned Egan’s furniture store, and
lived up over it. In the back they had the undertaking parlor, but
they never laid people out there, people were always laid out at home
with a black wreath on the door. Uncle Bernard had two boys, Joe and
Bernie, from a previous marriage who lived with them. The boys went to
Montana, and worked on the railroads. I remember that Saturday nights
Mom would walk with Jane and I down to church to go to confession.
Then we would stop at Aunt Mate's. Jane and I would run around and sit
in all the chairs and try out all the furniture while Mom and Aunt
Mate would visit. During lent or a holy day, when I was in school I
would go to church and receive communion, then go to Aunt Mate's for
breakfast. Aunt Mate also always had our family for Christmas night
dinner."
Mary Louise Bair and Patrick Bernard Egan had the following children:
15 i. Martin Francis Egan (Mary Louise Bair, Joshua,
William), known as "Frank," was born on 26 May 1895 in
Emporium, Cameron, Pa. He died on 22 Dec 1953 in Emporium,
Cameron, Pa. Frank served in France during World War I. He
married Helen Margaret Veronica Orr, daughter of John Orr
and Anna Tormey, on 6 Jun 1921 in Emporium, Cameron, Pa. Helen
was born on 13 Jun 1894 in Coudersport, Potter, PA. She died on
21 Jul 1979 in St. Marys, Elk, PA. They had one son, Bernard
John Egan, born 31 Mar 1923.
16 ii. Thomas Basil Egan (Mary Louise Bair, Joshua,
William), known as "Basil," was born on 6 Jan 1897 in
Emporium, Cameron, PA. He died on 18 Oct 1961 in Claymont, New
Castle, DE. Basil served in France during World War I, and
suffered the effects of mustard gas. He married (1) Helen
Maud Boyer daughter of Charles Q. Boyer on 7 Sep 1921 in
Linwood, Delaware, PA. Helen was born on 2 Feb 1900 in
Wytheville, Wythe, VA. She died on 8 May 1951 in Claymont, New
Castle, DE. They had one daughter, Bernice Elizabeth Egan, born
30 Oct 1922. Thomas
Basil Egan married (2) Ruth Hazel Bell. Ruth was born on
15 Mar 1907.
17 iii. Catherine Loretta Egan (Mary Louise Bair,
Joshua, William) was born on 29 Jun 1899 in Emporium, Cameron,
Pa. She died on 18 Feb 1969 in Dover, Morris, NJ. Catherine
married John L Kaiser on 17 Sep 1928 in Emporium,
Cameron, Pa. John was born on 6 Sep 1886 in High Bridge, Warren,
NJ. He died on 6 Nov 1947 in Dover, Morris, NJ.
18 iv. Anna Louise Egan (Mary Louise Bair, Joshua,
William) was born on 19 Dec 1900 in Emporium, Cameron, Pa. She
died on 18 Sep 1992 in Freehold, Monmouth, NJ. Anna married Christopher
Joseph Kaiser on 18 Jun 1924 in Emporium, Cameron, Pa.
Christopher was born on 5 Apr 1896 in Wharton, Morris, NJ. He
died on 23 Feb 1967 in Orange, Essex, NJ. They had two children,
Edward Joseph Kaiser, born 17 Dec 1925, and Jane Ann Kaiser,
born 24 July 1932.
19 v. Leo Emmet Egan (Mary Louise Bair, Joshua,
William) was born on 23 Nov 1902 in Emporium, Cameron, Pa. He
died on 22 Mar 1971 in Emporium, Cameron, Pa. Leo married Zella
Sarah Amelia Gross daughter of George Gross and Carrie
Specht on 29 Nov 1923 in Emporium, Cameron, Pa. Zella was born
on 29 Sep 1901 in Emporium, Cameron, Pa. She died on 20 Sep 1974
in Emporium, Cameron, Pa. They had two children, William L.
Egan, who was born and died in 1932, and James Leon Egan, who
was born on 25 Oct 1935.
20 vi. Edward Robert Egan (Mary Louise Bair, Joshua,
William) was born on 31 Aug 1904 in Emporium, Cameron, Pa. He
was a physician. He died on 12 May 1967 in Buffalo, Erie, NY.
Edward married Margaret Agnes Padden daughter of Daniel
Padden and Ella in 1930 in Buffalo, Erie, NY. Margaret was born
in Buffalo, Erie, NY. She died on 11 May 1968 in Buffalo, Erie,
NY. They had one son, Edward Daniel Egan, born in 1931, and died
on 3 Jan 1974 in Buffalo, Erie, NY.
5. Catherine Elizabeth "Kate" Bair (Joshua, William)
was born on 5 Sep 1873 in Emporium, Cameron County, PA. She died on 15
Jul 1956 in Hackensack, Bergen County, New Jersey, while visiting the
home of her daughter, Catherine Burke Becker (later Wiest). She was
buried in St. Mark's Cemetery, Emporium, PA.
Catherine married Patrick Henry Burke on 14 Jun 1899 in St.
Mark's, Emporium, Cameron, PA. Pat was born on 16 Jan 1867 in Beechwood,
Elk, PA. He died on 8 May 1920 in Emporium, Cameron, PA. He was buried
in St. Mark's Cemetery, Emporium, PA.
After her graduation from Emporium High School, Katie Bair began
teaching in a one-room school in a near-by town. On June 15, 1893, the
Emporium Press announced that the Emporium school board had hired Miss
Katie Bair for the upcoming term. On May 23, 1895, a Pennsylvania
Teachers’ Professional Certificate was granted to Miss Kate Bair,
the original of which is now in the possession of her granddaughter,
this author, Catherine Becker Wiest Desmarais. Kate taught school
until she was expecting her first child, and then later worked as a
substitute teacher.
 
When Kate Bair married Patrick Burke, the Emporium paper noted,
"Yesterday was a very important day in the lives of four of
Emporium’s young people. At 9:00 o’clock, a.m., Mr. Patrick Burke
led to the altar of St. Marks Church Miss Katie Bair, one of Emporium’s
most highly respected young ladies, Miss Bertha Bair and Wm. Auchu
assisting as bridesmaid and groomsman."
Patrick Burke was a town councilman, and was employed by C. B. Howard
and Company at the time of his marriage. He later worked for the Aetna
Explosives Company, where he was working at the time of an explosion
that caused his death. According to the news account, he was the
brakeman on the powder train, and had just taken a load of the gelatin
mixture to the mix house, where it would be combined with
nitro-glycerin. They arrived at the front of the building just as it
exploded with a force that was felt miles away.
After her husband’s death, Kate took in boarders to supplement her
substitute teaching pay and support her family. Her daughter, Catherine
Burke Wiest, remembers, "Mom had a specific thing that she did
every day of the week. Monday was washday, Tuesday was ironing day,
Wednesday was baking bread and cinnamon sticky buns and cookies,
Thursday was cleaning day, and Friday was baking again. Pies were made
two or three times a week. Saturday she always made cookies and cakes
and pies. Mom had a tin tomato can that she took the rim off so it was
very sharp, and she used that for her cookie cutter to make these great
big ginger and sugar cookies. She soaked navy beans all day Saturday,
then Saturday night before she went to bed she put the bean pot on the
wood stove for baked beans and they cooked with salt pork for flavoring,
all night and all the next day. She would say ‘I always have a pot of
beans, because Sunday night I never know who is going to show up for
supper.’ Sunday after church, Grandma Bair always spent the day at our
house."
Catherine Bair and Patrick Burke had the following children:
21 i. Sarah Marie Burke (Catherine Elizabeth Bair,
Joshua, William) was born on 20 Jul 1900 in Emporium, Cameron,
PA. As an adult she used the spelling "Sara" and used
her maiden name in place of her middle name. She died on 4 Nov
1986 in Rochester, Monroe, NY. She was buried on 8 Nov 1986 in
St. Mark's Cemetery, Emporium, Cameron, PA.
Sarah married George Kenyon
"Ken" Raby on 26 Nov 1938 in Emporium, Cameron,
Pa. Ken was born on 5 Jul 1899 in Oswego, Oswego, NY. His
mother, Harriet Kenyon Raby, lived with Sara and Ken all her
life, and was fondly known as "Grandma Raby" to this
author. Ken Raby died on 2 Mar 1979 in Rochester, Monroe, NY,
and is buried beside his wife.
22 ii. Magdalene Elizabeth Burke (Catherine Elizabeth
Bair, Joshua, William) was born on 21 Aug 1902 in Emporium,
Cameron, PA. She died on 27 Feb 1903 in Emporium, Cameron, PA,
of what was then called "instant pneumonia" and is now
known as Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS). She is buried in
St. Mark's Cemetery, Emporium, Cameron, PA.
23 iii. Francis Henry Burke (Catherine Elizabeth Bair,
Joshua, William) was born on 21 Nov 1904 in Emporium, Cameron,
PA. He died on 25 Sep 1985 in Roanoke, VA. Francis married Mary
Ellen Weeks, daughter of William Weekes and Anna McDonnell,
on 26 Oct 1927 in Linwood, Delaware, PA. Mary was born on 22 Feb
1908 in Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA. She died on 25 Jan 1951
in Linwood, Delaware, PA. They had three children, Patricia Ann,
Francis Henry, Jr., and William Vincent.
24 iv. Mary Louise Burke (Catherine Elizabeth Bair,
Joshua, William) was born on 15 Aug 1907 in Emporium, Cameron,
PA. She died on 17 Jul 1990 in Covington, St. Tammany, LA. She
was buried in St. Mark's, Emporium, Cameron, PA. Mary
married Gustav Gottlieb Ettle, son of Gottlieb Ettle and
Emilie Mueller. Gus was born on 26 Apr 1905 in Backnang,
Wuertemburg, Germany. He died on 12 Nov 1968 in York, York, PA.
They had two children, Robert Erwin Ettle and John David Ettle.
25 v. Catherine Ann Burke (Catherine Elizabeth Bair,
Joshua, William) was born on 1 Sep 1917 in Emporium, Cameron,
PA. Catherine married 8
(1) George Ehrhardt
McFall on 24 Jun 1940 in St. Mark's, Emporium, Cameron, PA.
George was born9
on 12 Mar 1915 in
Chicago, IL. He died on the day following his 30th
birthday in 1945, while in the service of his country during
World War II, in the Atlantic Ocean some 400 miles northwest of
the Azore Islands. He was aboard the U.S. Army Transport J. W.
McAndrew, enroute to Southampton, England, when the vessel was
struck about 4:00 AM by the French Aircraft Carrier Bearn, which
was off-course due to mechanical failure. Catherine and George
had one daughter, Mary Alice.
Catherine married (2) Hugo
C. Becker, son of Johann Samuel Becker and Katharina Dickler,
on 4 Feb 1956 in St. Mark's Church, Emporium, PA. Hugo was born
on 6 May 1899 in New York, New York. He was not given a middle
name at birth, but later in life used the middle initial
"C" for his brother, Charles. He died on 19 Dec 1962
in Maywood, Bergen, New Jersey. He was buried in Maryrest
Cemetery, in Darlington, Bergen Co, NJ. Catherine and Hugo had
one daughter, Catherine Ann, and Hugo adopted Catherine’s
daughter, Mary Alice. Catherine married (3) John Kenneth
Wiest, son of Roman Wiest and Mary Campbell, on 7 Aug 1965
in Our Lady Queen of Peace, Maywood, Bergen, NJ. John was born
on 14 Feb 1907 in Rochester, Monroe, NY. He died on 9 Sep 1977
in Rochester, Monroe, NY. He was buried in Holy Sepulchre
Cemetery, Rochester, Monroe, NY. John Wiest adopted Catherine’s
daughter, Catherine Ann.
26 vi. Jane Agnes Burke (Catherine Elizabeth Bair,
Joshua, William) was born on 11 Apr 1919 in Emporium, Cameron,
PA. Jane married Byron Garman Framsted, son of Carl
Framsted and Minnie Berg, on 20 Jan 1944 in Nashville, Davidson,
TN. Byron was born on 18 Sep 1918 in Amery, Polk, WI. Jane and
Byron met in Nashville, TN, when they were both serving in the
Air Force during World War II. They both carry the rank of
Second Lieutenant. Jane and By have five children, Fred Carl,
Karen Ann (KK), Carol Sue (Cardo), Mary Jean (Mimi), and John
Robert (JR).
6. Wilhelmina Agnes
"Minnie" Bair (Joshua, William) was born on 6 Apr 1875 in
Emporium, Cameron County, PA. She died on 23 Sep 1904 in Olean,
Cattaraugus County, NY
.
Minnie married John Henry Wiesman, son of Johann Wiesman and
Isabella Fischer, on 19 Aug 1896 in St. Mark's, Emporium, Cameron, PA.
John was born on 2 Oct 1861 in Clinton or Ware, MA. He died on 30 Apr
1930 in Olean, Cattaraugus, NY.
Only five months after her brother Edmund’s untimely death, the
family was shocked again by the death of Minnie at age 29. The local
newspaper described Minnie as "a bright, joyous, and handsome
girl – of spotless character."
Minnie’s niece, Catherine Burke Wiest remembers, "John never
remarried after Aunt Minnie died. Aunt Rose and Aunt Bert (Minnie's
sisters) helped with the children. Aunt Rose was widowed and took her
daughter to the Wiesman's to live on 2nd Street in Olean. Uncle John
was a great guy. He owned a barbershop down on Union Street. A lot of
Sundays he'd visit Emporium and all the relatives would send the kids
over to our place. Uncle John would put a high chair on the back porch
and cut all the kids’ hair, girls and boys. A lot of the time mom
would get the ice cream maker out and get rock salt and make a big
batch of ice cream. She'd cook the ice cream custard and the kids
churned the ice cream maker by hand. The kids would fight over licking
the ladle. We'd set up the croquet set too."
John and Minnie had the following children:
27 i. Mary Angelus Wiesman (Wilhelmina Agnes Bair,
Joshua, William) was born on 1 Jun 1897 in Olean, Cattaraugus,
NY. She died on 20 Apr 1984 in Olean, Cattaraugus, NY. Mary
married George Phillip Schryver son of George Schryver
and Sarah Custance on 28 Jun 1921 in Olean, Cattaraugus, NY.
George was born on 5 Oct 1898 in Lancaster, Lancaster, PA. He
died on 17 May 1971 in Olean, Cattaraugus, NY. They had five
sons, George John, Edward Joseph, Donald James, William David,
and Phillip Orson. George and Edward served in the Coast Guard
during World War II, and Donald served in the Korean Conflict.
28 ii. Edward Anthony Wiesman (Wilhelmina Agnes Bair,
Joshua, William) was born on 4 Oct 1901 in Olean, Cattaraugus,
NY. He died on 7 Apr 1994 in Chambersburg, Franklin, PA. Edward
married Janet Margaret Wolf daughter of Robert Wolf and
Augusta Kennedy on 25 Aug 1926 in Buffalo, Erie, NY. Janet was
born on 21 Feb 1904 in Buffalo, Erie, NY. She died on 10 Feb
1981 in Buffalo, Erie, NY. They had two children, Maria Chantal
and Hugh Anthony.
29 iii. Florence Agnes Wiesman (Wilhelmina Agnes Bair,
Joshua, William) was born on 25 Jun 1903 in Olean, Cattaraugus,
NY. She died on 10 Dec 1991 in Olean, Cattaraugus, NY. Florence
married Clement William Forness son of William Forness
and Louise Boser on 14 May 1923 in Olean, Cattaraugus, NY.
Clement was born on 5 Oct 1897 in Allegany, Cattaraugus, NY. He
died on 23 Oct 1979 in Olean, Cattaraugus, NY. They had five
children, Clement Robert (who was killed in WWII), John William,
Bruce Thomas, Emma Louise, and Michael Robert.
7. William George Bair (Joshua, William) was born on 24 Apr
1877 in Emporium, Cameron County, PA. He died on 8 Apr 1960 in Emporium,
Cameron County, PA.

William married Harriet Mae "Hattie" Auchu, daughter
of Henry Auchu and Cordelia Hartman, on 12 Sep 1900 in St. Mark's,
Emporium, Cameron, PA. Harriet was born on 27 Jul 1880 in
Williamsport, Lycoming, PA. She died on 13 Apr 1965 in Emporium,
Cameron, Pa.
The Auchu-Bair wedding was described in the Emporium newspaper
as "the social event of the season." After describing
the ceremony, the article continued, "The wedding was pink
and white china aster, both the church and residence being
decorated beautifully in pink and white. The bride’s maids were
handsomely gowned in pink mousseline de soie. The fair bride was
charming in her gown of liberty satin over taffeta silk en train,
antique lace trimmings. The reception tendered the relatives and
near friends at the residence of the bride was a jolly occasion.
At the conclusion of the wedding breakfast the bride carried a
decorated basket filled with bon-bon boxes of wedding cake and
presented her compliments to her friends. An orchestra furnished
music and dancing was enjoyed. The presents were very numerous and
the most beautiful and valuable ever bestowed upon an Emporium
bride." The article added that their friends had labeled
their luggage for their honeymoon train trip east, one bag reading
"Just Married" and "An artist out after
snapshots" accompanied by a picture of a bear.
William G. Bair lived in Emporium all his life. He apprenticed
with his mother’s nephew, J. B. Schriever, at his photography
studio, then later bought it from him and renamed it Bair Studios.
He and his brother-in-law, Bob Green, owned the Theatorium on East
4th Street, on the second block from Broad Street. The Theatorium
showed the silent movies, and they had a piano player who watched
the screen and made the music match with the action in the film.
William and Harriet had the following children:
30 i. Cordelia Mary Bair (William George, Joshua,
William) was born on 2 Jan 1904 in Emporium, Cameron, Pa.
She died on 24 Feb 1994 in Kittanning, Armstrong, PA.
Cordelia married Charles Edgar "Ty" Sassman on
11 Feb 1924 in Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA. Charles was
born on 12 Jul 1900 in Emporium, Cameron, Pa. He died on 27
Dec 1968 in Kittanning, Armstrong, PA. They had two
children, Charles Joseph and Harriet Yvonne.
31 ii. George Joshua Bair (William George, Joshua,
William) was born on 24 Aug 1905 in Emporium, Cameron, Pa.
He died on 31 Jul 1991 in West Palm Beach, Palm Beach, FL.
George married Florence Ellen Donovan daughter of
Dennis Donovan and Anna Farrell on 22 Aug 1928 in Emporium,
Cameron, Pa. Florence was born on 11 Apr 1907 in Emporium,
Cameron, PA. She died on 25 Jun 1999 in West Palm Beach,
Palm Beach, FL. They had three daughters, Anna Denise, Mary
Cordelia, and Florence Evelyn. Mary Cordelia’s daughter
Alison’s husband, David Morrison Berray, died in the
attack on the World Trade Center on September 11, 2001.
32 iii. Henry Auchu Bair (William George, Joshua,
William) was born on 1 Nov 1907 in Emporium, Cameron, Pa. He
died on 31 Dec 1969 in Seneca Falls, Seneca, NY. Henry
married Anna Margaret Zidar daughter of Alois Zidar
and Frances Zupan on 28 Jul 1930 in Emporium, Cameron, Pa.
Anna was born on 18 Mar 1908 in Emporium, Cameron, Pa. She
died on 13 Mar 1994 in New Brunswick, Middlesex, NJ. They
had two children, William Alois and Margaret Annette.
8. Rosa Frances Bair (Joshua, William) was born on 28 Jun
1879 in Emporium, Cameron, PA. She died on 12 Oct 1924 in
Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA.

Rosa married (1) Singleton Mortimer Lupold son of Samuel
Lupold and Catherine on 12 Dec 1905 in St. Mark's, Emporium,
Cameron, PA. Singleton was born on 4 May 1877 in Philadelphia,
Philadelphia, PA. He died on 29 Jan 1907 in Olean, Cattaraugus, NY.
They had the following child:
33 F i. Florence Elizabeth Lupold (Rosa Frances
Bair, Joshua, William) was born on 23 Jan 1907 in
Olean, Cattaraugus, NY. She died on 14 Apr 1996 in
Harrisburg, Dauphin, PA. Florence married (1) Horace
Neckenstein Daniels on 5 Aug 1938 in Philadelphia,
Philadelphia, PA. Horace was born on 1 Jul 1910 in Bristol,
Bucks, PA. He died on 11 Oct 1966 in Emporium, Cameron, Pa.
Florence married (2) John Regis Flanigan on 28 Apr
1972 in Emporium, Cameron, Pa. John was born on 30 Apr 1928
in Butler, Butler, PA.
Rosa married (2) Robert George Green on 5 Jun 1912 in St.
Mark's, Emporium, Cameron, PA. Robert was born on 8 Nov 1864 in
Horseheads, Chemung, NY. He died on 23 Nov 1929 in Emporium,
Cameron, Pa.
They had the following child:
34 ii. Bernard Joseph Green (Rosa Frances Bair,
Joshua, William) was born on 14 Sep 1912 in Emporium,
Cameron, Pa. He died on 6 Oct 1998 in Venice, Sarasota, FL.
Bernard married (1) Eleanor Margaret Herzing daughter
of Peter Herzing and Elisabeth Gerber on 2 Jul 1936 in St.
Marys, Elk, PA. Eleanor was born on 30 May 1913 in Truman,
Cameron, PA. She died on 20 Jan 1972 in Emporium, Cameron,
Pa. Bernard and Eleanor had two sons, Robert Cletus and
Richard Bernard. Bernard married (2) Eleanor Marie
Ablenapth on 23 Nov 1972 in Smethport, McKean, PA.
Eleanor was born on 29 Sep 1914 in Mt. Jewett, McKean, PA.
Catherine Burke Wiest remembers, "I used to go down
to their house, a great big green house almost across from
St. Mark's Church. Aunt Rose made great big sugar cookies
that I loved. They had a big back yard. Uncle Bob (her
second husband) had two boys. He worked in a machine shop at
Sylvania. He was a tool and die maker, an apprentice of Gus
Ettle (The husband of Rosa's niece Mary Burke Ettle.) I
remember visiting her in the front bedroom when she was ill
before she died."
9. Bertha Josephine "Bert" Bair (Joshua,
William) was born on 7 Aug 1881 in Emporium, Cameron County, PA. She
died on 7 Dec 1943 in Wilmington, New Castle County, DE.

Bertha married 5James
Louis Fobert son of Louis
Faubert and Marie Devereau on 11 Mar 1901 in St. Mark's, Emporium,
Cameron, PA. James was born on 7 Mar 1872 in Canada. He died on 1
Dec 1927 in Texas.
Catherine Burke Wiest remembers, "I remember hearing that
Aunt Bert, Aunt Rose, and Mama, the three sisters, were all
pregnant the same summer. Julia and Mary were only born three days
apart. In later years, Aunt Bert lived at Grandma Bair's house
(her mother) and looked after the house and Grandma. She baked and
made wonderful pies. Aunt Bert worked for Laura Wortman as a
housekeeper and cook for a time while I was in high school. Aunt
Bert was living with her daughter Julia in Wilmington, DE when she
died of ALS."
Bertha Bair and James Louis Fobert had the following children:
35 i. John Leo Fobert (Bertha Josephine Bair,
Joshua, William) was born on 6 Nov 1902 in Emporium,
Cameron, PA. John married 10
Annette Dyche daughter
of Edward Dyche and Eliza Conron on 5 May 1924 in Salt Lake
City, Utah. Annette was born on 22 Apr 1903 in Topeka,
Shawnee, KS. She died on 25 Sep 1973 in Salt Lake City, Salt
Lake, Utah. They had two children, Edward Leo and Leonard
Paul.
36 ii. Edward A. Fobert (Bertha Josephine Bair,
Joshua, William) was born on 8 Sep 1905. He died on
24 Mar 1911 in Buffalo, Erie, NY.
37 iii. Julia Catherine Fobert (Bertha Josephine
Bair, Joshua, William) was born on 18 Aug 1907 in Elmira,
Chemung, NY. She died on 7 Jan 1977 in Wilmington, New
Castle, DE. Julia married Daniel Joseph Casey, son of
First Casey, on 10 Nov 1925 in Philadelphia, Philadelphia,
PA. Daniel was born on 23 Oct 1895 in Wilmington, New
Castle, DE. He was a dentist. He died on 7 Jan 1972 in
Wilmington, New Castle, DE. Dan and Julia had five children,
Mary Josephine, Daniel Joseph, Jr., Edward Michael, Nancy
Louise, and Julia Ann.
10. Frank Henry Bair (Joshua, William) was born
on 27 Jul 1883 in Emporium, Cameron County, PA. He died on 14
Jun 1908 in Emporium, Cameron County, PA.

Frank Bair followed his father in his trade of masonry,
becoming a bricklayer. About 1905, Frank contracted
tuberculosis, and went for treatment to the state sanitarium at
Mt. Alto the following year. Upon his return, his family built a
sleeping apartment for him behind his parents’ home. The house
was cold because cool, fresh air was considered the best
treatment for TB. His obituary states that he was "an
industrious and gentlemanly young man, as all the Bair boys are.
During his long illness he bore all patiently and he was
prepared and ready to meet his God and the loved ones gone
before."
11. Joshua Michael "J.M." Bair (Joshua,
William) was born on 3 Aug 1885 in Emporium, Cameron County,
PA. He died on 8 Aug 1964 in Olean, Cattaraugus County, PA.

Joshua married Leona E. Gould on 26 Jul 1910 in
St. Mary of the Holy Angels Church, Olean, Cattaraugus, NY.
Leona was born on 11 Feb 1874 in Hinsdale, Cattaraugus, NY.
She died on 28 May 1952 in Olean, Cattaraugus, NY.
The Emporium newspaper reported that the wedding of J.M.
Bair and Leona Gould was held quietly at six o’clock in
the morning, followed by a breakfast at 7:15 AM, after
which they left, under the traditional shower of old shoes
and rice, for a honeymoon in Buffalo, NY and the lakes
region.
Joshua Michael, or "J.M." as he was called,
was also a bricklayer, like his father for whom he was
named. Catherine Burke Wiest remembers that her Uncle J.M.
worked as a bricklayer in Olean for Socony Vacuum Oil
Company, which today is Exxon Mobil Corporation. They
lived on 8th Street in Olean, in a brick house that he may
have built himself. "I know he built the garage,
Catherine relates. It was long and narrow and one car fit
behind the other. Aunt Leona was a schoolteacher and she
needed a car too." Catherine also remembers that her
Uncle J.M. loved fishing, and that his freezer was always
full of trout he caught. She also recalls, "Every
Sunday afternoon he and Aunt Leona would go out to dinner
around noon, often driving to Port Allegany to a
restaurant they liked there, I think it was called Canoe
Place Inn. They would then drive on to Emporium and stop
at our house, and Uncle Will's and others, then drive back
to Olean."
Joshua Michael Bair and Leona Gould had the following
child:
38 M i. Richard Henry Bair (Joshua
Michael, Joshua, William) was born on 17 Jan 1914 in
Olean, Cattaraugus, NY. He died on 3 Jan 1934 in the
Cornell University Infirmary, Ithaca, Tompkins, NY.
He was a pre-medical student.
12. Helena Angela "Lena" Bair (Joshua, William) was
born on 6 Aug 1887 in Emporium, Cameron County, PA. She died on
26 Mar 1931 in Emporium, Cameron County, PA.
Helena married Albert Buzzell Miller, son of Robert Miller
and Catherine Bullmer, on 20 Mar 1921 in St. Mark's Church,
Emporium, Cameron, PA. Albert was born on 13 Dec 1880 in Olean,
Cattaraugus, NY. He died on 27 Nov 1936 in Olean, Cattaraugus,
NY.

Lena Bair was a graduate of
Westbrook Business Academy at Olean, and after graduation was
employed by the Prudential Insurance Office in Olean. Her niece,
Catherine Burke Wiest remembers, "We used to take the train
over and see them in Olean, where they lived on Henley Street.
They had one son Albert, ten years younger than me. The summer
that she was so sick, Mama brought her son Albert over to our
house for a time." Catherine continues, "Uncle Albert
owned an ice cream parlor on State Street in Olean. He also sold
bread and things like that. They had a soda fountain with the
syrups like coke syrup and sparkling water to make the sodas. I
remember one day I had a double dip ice cream and I went outside
and it fell off the cone. I started to cry but Uncle Al brought
me back in and gave me another one. After Aunt Lena died, Uncle
Al's brother and sister, Charlie and Mary, took Albert and
raised him."
Lena and Albert had the following child:
39 i. Albert Raynor Miller (Helena Angela Bair, Joshua,
William) was born on 27 May 1927 in Olean, Cattaraugus, NY.
Albert married Marguerite May "Peg" Ames, daughter
of Elmer Louis Ames and Gertrude Decker, on 18 Nov 1950 in
Rochester, Monroe, NY. Marguerite was born on 7 Apr 1925 in
Rochester, Monroe, NY. She died on 18 Aug 1996 in Albany,
Albany, NY. They had four children, David Robert, Debra Sue,
Dawn Gertrude, and Cheryl. Al lives near Albany, NY, and has
graciously hosted this author as a houseguest while she
traveled to and from Lancaster County, PA, to do genealogy
research. Al also shares an interest in genealogy.
13. Leo Augustus Bair (Joshua, William) was born on 18
Sep 1889 in Emporium, Cameron County, PA. He died on 11
Nov 1900 in Emporium, Cameron County, PA.

Leo Bair was taken sick on Friday morning, 9 November
1900, and scarlet fever was diagnosed. On Sunday evening
at 9:30 PM, he died, at the age of eleven. The newspaper
accounts described him as "an exceedingly bright
little boy" and "a general favorite with his
playmates," and noted "This is the first link
in the family chain that is broken, the parents having
had the great fortune to rear a family of thirteen
children, all of whom are rugged and hearty."
14. Julia Magdelene Bair (Joshua, William) was born on
13 Dec 1892 in Emporium, Cameron County, PA. She died on 7
Mar 1966 in Emporium, Cameron County, PA.

Julia married Leon Rex Felt on 1 Oct 1923 in Elkton,
Cecil, MD. Leon was born on 11 Apr 1885. He died on 29 Mar
1948.
Her niece, Catherine Burke Wiest remembers, "Julia
worked for Leon at his dental office as a dental
assistant. At that time dentists took out tonsils and
adenoids, too. He and Julia decided to go to Miami,
Florida and open up a dental practice there. They got
married in Maryland along the way. They had a gorgeous
home on Rivo Alto Island, off of Miami Beach. They would
come up for the summer to a camp they owned in Sizerville,
on Cowley Run, in Cameron County PA. They had a lot of
property in Florida, but lost a lot in 1928 at the start
of the depression. There was a big hurricane that year
that destroyed a lot of the property. Sara Burke and Aunt
Julia were close, and Sara often took the train to Florida
to visit Julia. After Uncle Leon retired, they bought a
house on Sizerville Road, about 4 miles outside of
Emporium. They called it Felt's Sanitarium, and it was for
alcoholics. Leon's uncle had a formula for "detoxing"
alcoholics. They had quite a business there. They then
built a brick house on the same property and sold the
sanitarium to Tony McNamara, and he and his mother lived
there. After Leon died, Julia stayed in the house for a
while, then bought a lot on North Broad Street and built a
brick house. It was on a steep hill and became too much
for her, so she later bought half a lot from Uncle Will
and Aunt Hattie and built a small one bedroom, one
bathroom house where she lived until she died." This
author remembers visiting Aunt Julia at her home in
Emporium, and attending her funeral.

Joshua Bair's Grandchildren,
Circa 1908
Front Row: Edward Egan, Mary
Burke, Henry Bair, Julia Fobert, Florence Lupold
Middle Row: Francis Burke,
Sara Burke, Leo Fobert, Anna Egan, Cordella Bair, Catherine
Egan, Edward Fobert, Edward Wiesman
Back Row: Basil Egan, George
Bair, Frank Egan, Leo Egan, Mary Wiesman, Florence Wiesman
Sources
1. Dr. J.M. Deaver,
attending physician, Affidavit in Pension record of Robert W.
Bair., 22 Jun 1882, NARA. Affidavit by his father, William
Bair.
2. Death Certificate #1590181, PA Division of Vital
Records, New Castle, PA.
3. Data for Joshua and Mary Eva Bair and their immediate
family taken from the family records of their granddaughter,
Catherine Burke Wiest, and from the research of
great-granddaughter, Patricia Burke Bijwaard, Roanoke, VA.
Data on the additional generations of descendants of Joshua
and Mary Eva Bair is from the research of Patricia Bijwaard.
4. Marriage Certificate 7 January 1868, in the possession
of Catherine Becker Wiest Desmarais. Joshua and Mary Eva were
married by Father Wendolin. The witnesses were Katie Rettger
and Anthony Brubarger.
5. Personal Communication. This marriage date was supplied
by their great-grandson, Richard Fobert. Patty Bijwaard's
research shows a date of 13 Mar 1901. The date should be
verified in the records of St. Marks church.
- Personal Communication. Catherine Burke McFall Becker
Wiest. After the death of George McFall, and Catherine
Burke McFall's remarriage, Mary Alice McFall was adopted
by her stepfather Hugo Becker on June 24, 1957.
7. Personal Communication. Catherine Burke McFall Becker
Wiest. The godparents of Mary Alice McFall were Mary Burke
Ettle and Anthony McNamara.
8. Personal Communication. Catherine Burke McFall Becker
Wiest.
9. Personal Communication. Catherine Burke McFall Becker
Wiest.
10. Personal Communication. Richard Fobert, 28 Sep 2002.
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