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Untangling the Swaffords

The Swafford family was one of the most prolific ones of southeastern Tennessee, and when one is researching their family members it is often a confusing endeavor.

There were seven Swafford soldiers in Co A of the 4th TN Cav, and it's taken me quite awhile to determine the relationships between those men. I continue to refine my research - I thought that I had them all "figured out" after I looked at the 1850 censuses for Bledsoe, Bradley, and McMinn counties, but now that I've looked at some of the 1860 census, I am revising my previous findings.



Co A Swaffords - Descriptive Data
Name Birthplace Age @
Enlistment
Height Complexion Eye Color Hair Color
Aaron P.Bradley Co., TN 305'10"Fair BlueDark
EzekielBledsoe Co., TN 205'9"Dark BlueDark
HowardBledsoe Co., TN 176'2"Fair BlueLight
John W.Bledsoe Co., TN 225'10"Fair BlueSandy
MartinBledsoe Co., TN 235'3"Fair BlueLight
Peter B.Bledsoe Co., TN 185'8"Fair BlueLight
WilliamBledsoe Co., TN 155'10"Fair BlueLight


Co A - Swafford Enlistment
Name Born Enlisted
Peter B.1843 Bledsoe Co. Nov 11, 1861 Sale Creek, TN
Aaron P.1832 Bradley Co. Oct 25, 1862 Scott Co., TN
Ezekiel1842 Bledsoe Co. Oct 25, 1862 Scott Co., TN
Howard1845 Bledsoe Co. Oct 25, 1862 Scott Co., TN
John W.1840 Bledsoe Co. Oct 25, 1862 Scott Co., TN
William1847 Bledsoe Co. Oct 25, 1862 Scott Co., TN
Martin V.1839 Bledsoe Co. Dec 10, 1862 Scott Co., TN

Some of the names are easier to specifically locate than others. For instance, Peter is found in the 1850 census in Bledsoe County, living in the household of his parents Peter and Unicy. He had brothers who matched for Aaron P. and John W.. By 1860, this family had moved to Bradley Co. - Aaron was living with his wife, but Peter and John were still living with their parents.

Descendants of Peter W. Swafford


1 Peter W. Swafford b: 1808 in TN
. +Unicy b: Abt. 1810 in Kentucky
...... 2 Anna J. Swafford b: Abt. 1829 in TN
...... 2 Aaron P. Swafford b: Abt. 1833 in Bradley Co., TN
.......... d: December 10, 1862 in Louisville, Kentucky
.......... +Mary b: Abt. 1830 in TN
.............. 3 Thomas E. Swafford b: Abt. 1859 in TN
...... 2 Sarah Swafford b: Abt. 1835 in TN
...... 2 John W. Swafford b: Abt. 1839 in Bledsoe Co., TN
...... 2 Elizabeth Swafford b: Abt. 1840 in TN
...... 2 Peter B. Swafford b: Abt. 1843 in Bledsoe Co., TN
........... d: July 15, 1864 in Andersonville, Georgia
...... 2 Unicy E. Swafford b: Abt. 1844 in TN
...... 2 Matilda C. Swafford b: Abt. 1846 in TN
...... 2 James P. Swafford b: Abt. 1848 in TN
...... 2 Thomas Moore Swafford b: Abt. 1859 in TN


Another name that's easy to localize is Martin, who is found in 1850 living in McMinn Co., in the household of his parents Portman and Priscilla. However, the problem now is that while this Martin has brothers named Ezekiel and Howard, there is another household which also contains an Ezekiel/Howard combination. The ages for the second household's E/H combination are closer to those of the soldiers. Therefore, I place Martin in a separate household with no soldier siblings.

Descendants of Portman Swafford

1 Portman Swafford b: February 05, 1816 in TN
d: August 09, 1911 in Riceville, TN
.+Drucilla Keetner b: Abt. 1820 in TN m: 1837
...... 2 Martin V. Swafford b: 1839 in Bledsoe Co., TN
........... d: February 18, 1912
...... 2 John Swafford b: Abt. 1841 in TN
...... 2 Ezekiel Swafford b: Abt. 1843 in TN
...... 2 William Swafford b: Abt. 1845 in TN
...... 2 Minerva Swafford b: Abt. 1847 in TN
...... 2 Howard Swafford b: Abt. 1849 in TN
*2nd Wife of Portman Swafford:
+Arta M. Aven b: Bet. 1850 - 1860
m: March 26, 1885 in McMinn Co., TN
*3rd Wife of Portman Swafford:
+Adline Nichols b: Bet. 1850 - 1860 m: May 03, 1901


The three remaining soldiers, Ezekiel, Howard, and William, are all found in the household of Alexander and Lucinda. This family was living in Bradley County in both the 1850 and 1860 censuses.

Descendants of Alexander Swafford

1 Alexander Swafford b: Abt. 1815 in TN
. +Lucinda b: Abt. 1816 in TN
...... 2 Jackson Swafford b: Abt. 1837 in TN
...... 2 George Swafford b: Abt. 1840 in TN
...... 2 Ezekiel Swafford b: Abt. 1842 in Bledsoe Co., TN
........... d: Abt. 1880
...... 2 Howard Swafford b: Abt. 1844 in Bledsoe Co., TN
........... d: September 10, 1864 in Decatur, Alabama
...... 2 Sarah Swafford b: Abt. 1848 in TN
...... 2 William Swafford b: Abt. 1847 in Bledsoe Co., TN
........... d: April 28, 1922 in National Soldier's Home, TN
...... 2 Eveline Swafford b: Abt. 1854 in TN



Peter W. was the son of Aaron, and the grandson of Peter James.

Portman was the son of Abraham, and the grandson of Peter James.

Alexander was the son of Alexander, and the grandson of Jacob Swafford, who was the brother of Peter James.


Summary:



If you have suggestions on how to correct this data, please e-mail me.

My Swafford data comes from the following sources:

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Last updated Nov. 29, 2000.