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ST. JOHN
’S EPISCOPAL CHURCH
This is a story of a church
building constructed in a rural community and due to decline of
population and hurricanes was finally moved
piece by piece across a bay and by land to a more thriving town
to become the permanent church home of a second congregation.
Collegeport,
founded in 1908, is situated in southwestern Matagorda County on the east
side of Tres Palacios Bay in Matagorda County and only a mile and half by
boat across the bay to the west and 22 miles by land is
situated the town of Palacios founded in 1902.
This is where this interesting history of two church congregations
unfolds because of. one individual who
had a dream and the many who followed
to fulfill that dream
Sturdy
little St. John’s Episcopal Church at Main and Third Street in Palacios,
Texas traces its origin to the
year 1910, when St. Mary’s Mission, Collegeport Texas, was established
by Bishop George Herbert Kinsolving of Austin, Texas and Reverend John
Sloan of St. Mark’s
Episcopal Church in Bay City,
Texas for just three Episcopal families of the Collegeport area.
These three families desiring a church building of their own in
Collegeport, their dream took form through the efforts of an extraordinary
twenty-four young lady named Grace Theodora Smith.
Grace Smith had a dream of a place of
beauty and inspiration in which to worship the Lord and celebrate His
Eucharist. Her knowledge of
how to go about building such a structure, plus a faith that God would
make it possible as she set her eyes on the stars.
She was not misled, for the number of people who came forward, not
with big sums of money, but everything from fifty cents up, was
astounding. Business firms
from a wide area also joined the flame of enthusiasm that had been lit.
Furnishings, paint, rugs, and much more came in.
It was truly a work of the people.
Grace listed each contribution and contributor as well as expenses.
The contributions amounted to 90% of the money spent.
The finished church building would be worth $2500 and the land
$3500. In
those days people went to a lumber yard, figured what they needed,
and when the lumber was loaded in the buyer’s wagon, it was considered
his and the yard better not have made any mistakes because the deal was
closed.
On
March 28, 1911
, Grace Smith received a note from Bishop George Herbert Kinsolving
stating that her letter with the deed had arrived.
He was grateful to learn that their work at Collegeport was alive
and progressing. He said he
would give her $200 on the last payment of the building.
The design and appearance of the building
was Mission Style. It was
constructed of concrete, the inside walls being plastered and tinted a
rich, deep cream color to harmonize with the mission woodwork.
The windows were of Florentine glass and the doors were of special
design done in mission to correspond with the architecture of the
building. Even the organ was
finished to match the woodwork and the effect as one entered the chapel
was peaceful and inspiring giving an ideal environment in which to worship
one’s Maker. Two months
after the laying of the cornerstone the building was finished.
The
first service in Grace Church of St. Mary’s
Mission
was held in August, 1911 by Reverend John Sloan of St. Mark’s Episcopal
Church,
Bay City
. In addition to Collegeport people attending the services were Mrs. John
Sloan, the Misses Austin’s, Mrs. Bigelow and Mrs Miller from
Bay City; Mrs. and Mrs. Dean and Mr. and Mrs. Trego from Palacios.
On
November 25, 1911
Bishop Kinsolving met the vestry at St. Mark’s Episcopal Church in
Bay City
and consulted about the new church building.
The next day on Novemer 26, 1911, Bishop Kinsolving consecrated
Grace Church at Collegeport, baptized an infant, preached, and celebrated
the Holy Communion. The Bishop
wrote, “It was a fine service and the building is one of the most
beautiful little churches in the Diocese, largely the result of the labor
of love of a young lady whom I had confirmed the year before in a
schoolhouse at Collegeport.” Bishop
Kinsolving named the church “Grace Church of St. Mary’s
Mission.
Reverend John Sloan posted church
services for a Monday which was to be a surprise wedding service to all
except the relatives of the bride and groom. It said, “Special service
Monday, August 31st, being Monday before the nativity of the Blessed
Virgin Mary, Song and Sermon,
7:30 p.m.
On
Monday, August 31st, 1914
, Edgar G. Jones of
Amarillo
and Grace Smith were married in Grace Chapel by the Reverend John Sloan.
In the early 1920’s Grace Church fell
into disuse when the congregation moved away from Collegeport due to
severe conditions in the area. A
severe freeze and tidal wave brought salt into the fields causing many
residents to leave.
A hurricane did major damage and the organ of Grace Chapel was
found outside. The organ was
cleaned and restored, playing as good as new.
In 1922 the congregation of
St. John’s
Church
in Palacios was established by the Reverend Clinton S. Quin, D. D. Bishop
of Texas. The first
congregational meeting was held in the Palacios Presbyterian church.
It was early winter and the janitor started a fire in the stove.
The chimney was stuffed tight with sparrow nests and a cloud of
smoke drove all from the room. James
Sartwelle invited the group to his home to conduct their business.
On
July 1, 1925
, Lots 9-12, Block 24 was conveyed to
St. John’s
Mission
in
Palacios
,
Texas
of the Protestant Episcopal Church of America by Mary H. Elder.
$350 was paid in cash and two notes for $200.00 each would be due
July 1, 1926
and
July 1, 1927.
St. John’s
was organized as a mission in 1926 with the Reverend Paul E. Engle as
priest in charge. As it was
being organized, the congregation of
St. John’s
worshipped that first year in the home of Mrs. Sara Jane Pybus. The
congregation was in need of a church building of their own, just as Grace
Chapel in Collegeport was in need of rescue.
Bishop Cinton S. Quin
gave his permission for the church to be dismantled and hauled in pieces
to Palacios, where it was reassembled and consecrated as
St. John’s
Mission
by Bishop Quin on
March 20, 1927.
The enormous effort of
moving the church across the bay and
land was personally completed by J. E. Lothridge, Fred Pybus, and George
A. Harrison with the help of family groups who made up the core of
St. John’s
Episcopal Church. George
Harrison moved the large pieces 22 miles around the bay by truck on
undeveloped dirt roads. Each
day they traveled back and forth by boat and land from
Palacios to Collegeport and the women prepared lunch for the workers.
One can scarcely imagine the work and loving dedication it must
have required to dismantle the chapel in Collegeport and bring it to
Palacios where it was rebuilt piece by piece and erected in the exact same
size and design as when in Collegeport.
Mr. J. P. Jensen of
Palacios
,
Texas
was the building contractor for rebuilding the church.
The church furnished the materials paying Mr. Jenson $150 when the
roof was completed and $200 when the building was completed.
To continue working on the church ten
promissory notes were obtained for $100 each dated
January 25, 1927
payable yearly to John R. Rowls. On
the 24th of August, 1939
, a release was given the church from the Rowls Estate as payment was made
in full.
By 1930 the stucco was coming off and a
refurbishing job began. A
brick veneer was chosen for refinishing the exterior of the building.
The women of the Guild experimented in making molds of brick. The
making and laying of brick was managed by Dr. T. H. Hood, a retired
dentist from Chicago, who also made the credence shelf, the hymn tablet
and the altar cross. Pews and
a large bell were donated from the dismantled
Hawley
Church
by Pearl Smith, Grace Heffelfinger, and Abel Pierce in memory of their
mother, Nannie Lacy Pierce. Mrs.
John A. Harrison gave the Bible in memory of her husband.
The clergy who served in those first years were the Reverends Frank
A. Rhea, John Sloan, and John
Shea.
On
May 6, 1950
Joe A. Birkner was hired to construct a 30’ x 60’ vertical cell tile
building set on a concrete slab with double hand aluminum windows and a
shingle roof for $6000 with Reverend Aubrey C. Maxted in charge.
This building contained classrooms, office, kitchen, hall, and rest
rooms and was named the Pybus Parish Hall.
A plaque was placed on this building
reading:
Glory
to God in the Highest
This Hall is
Erected in Memory
Of
Jane Lacy Pybus,
1842-1932
Nannie Louise
Pybus, 1870-1955
Joe
A. Birkner builder, built in 1950 A. D.
On
September 5, 1979
for insurance purposes the value of the silver, brass, two stained glass
windows, vestments, altar hangings and furniture in the church amounted to
$16,000.
Special occasions of the church are rally
day when church members sign up to help in the Church, Easter when special
flowers are brought in memory of family and to give thanks; Christmas Eve
services and Lent. During Lent
there is a pancake supper which is a fund raiser.
On Palm Sunday there is a procession with palms and at times this
procession is carried outside down the Street.
Sunday School is at
9:30
A. M.. and church services at
10:30
A. M. each Sunday.
Average attendance was 17 to 25 when they
met in the home of Sara Jane
Pybus on Sunday evenings before the church was constructed.
In the 1930’s and 1940’s attendance was from 40 to 50. Membership
has been steady since the 1950’s to date averaging from 40 to 50.
In addition to the ministers previously
mentioned as serving the early church others serving have been Paul Engle
1925-1941, Nathaniel Chasee Croft 1941-1943, Edmund Lucien Malone, Jr.
1943-1944, Aubrey Clement Maxted September
1944-1956, Nelson
Charles Longnecker June 1956-June 1958, Ralph Leeper Masters June 1958-May
1961, Billy Cullen Grisson June 1961-December 1961, Das Kelly Barnett
September 1962-November 1964, John Raymond Fisher March 1965-August 1966,
James Edward Scott, Jr. August 1967-January 1970, James Milton Abernathey
June 1970-January 1974, Robert Morgan Tarbet, Jr. January 1974-December
1976, James P. Dale, Robert S. Kemp and Doug Cadwallader 1977-1981, Jack
Stevens Lowrey June 1981-1985, Herbert A. Willke September 1985-April
1992, Karl M. Choate July 1992-July 1997, James E. Ely November 1997 to
present date.
Presently in the year 2004, Bishop Don
Wimberley serves with the lay Vicar Dr. James Ely.
The Bishop’s committee serving are Senior Warden Marie Holsworth,
Junior Warden Will Scott, and members Reba Ford. Cathy Porter, Kathy
Michalik
,
Chad
Huddleston, Marty Crain, Cathy Green and Holly Claybourn.
At
St. John’s
Episcopal Church Roxanne Crain is in her fifth year of teaching the children’s
Sunday School with assistants Jana Huddleston and Sandra Davant.
P. J. Prather teaches the high school youth and the adults take
turns reading and studying the Bible.
In 2003 major improvements were made to
St. John’s
Episcopal Church. Concrete
floors replaced wooden floors, new sheetrock was installed inside,
textured and painted. New
carpet was installed, new cushions on the pews and ceiling beams replaced
as needed. The east end of the
church was added on making the church twenty feet longer.
Two small rooms were taken into the church, ceramic tile laid in
the entrance, and a closet on the right side of the entrance and a filming
room on the left. New stained
glass donated by Grace Smith Henley, was installed and the outside bricks
were painted. The Pybus Parish
Hall was painted inside and outside, the class rooms enlarged and a new
ceiling installed. On the east
side of the property, a Christian Education building is located.
This building contains a nursery, playroom, two rest rooms,
Sacristy room, vestry room, vicar’s office, and the secretary’s
office.
The building which began its mission as Grace Church in Collegeport
and later
St. John’s
Church
in Palacios owes a debt of gratitude to several key workers who made it
possible . Grace Theodora
Smith was one young strong and courageous lady who succeeded in getting
the church built in Collegeport. There
were several key people in the early 1920’s who were determined to have
a church in Palacios; namely Sara Jane Pybus, Fred Raynor Pybus, George A.
Harrison, and Joe Emanuel Lothridge.
Grace Theodora Smith was born
February 8, 1885
in
Phillipsburg
,
Kansas
and died
July 14, 1951
in
New York
. She was very important in
the history of
St. John’s
Episcopal Church. This twenty
four year old woman was the force in constructing the Grace Chapel in
Collegeport. She worked
tirelessly raising 90% of the money to build the church.
She ran the family hardware and lumber yard, Theo Smith & Son
in Collegeport. She was an
accomplished pianist and toured the states. The Grace Episcopal Church of
St. Mary’s
Mission
was named for her. Bishop
Kinsolving said, “What a power the church would be if we had an army of
such efficient and zealous workers.”
Grace Smith married Edgar C. Jones
August 31, 1914
and they had one child, Grace born in 1916.
Mr. Jones died in 1917 in Collegeport and Grace and her four year
old daughter moved to
Topeka
,
Kansas
in 1920.
Sara
Jane Lacy Pybus (7/4/1842- 10/16/1932) was instrumental in bringing
the Episcopal religion to Palacios. The
minutes of the
Tres
Palacios
Baptist
Church
records of March, 1864 notes Sara Jane was excluded from the
Baptist
Church
for dancing. She wanted to
bring the church of her forefathers of
Virginia
to Palacios. Her father,
William D. Lacy was a signer of the Declaration of Independence of Texas.
Sarah Bright, her mother, was one of
Austin
’s Old 300. Sara Jane
married
September 5, 1866
Joseph Eugene Pybus,
who was a cabinet maker. They
had five children; John Lacy, Nannie, Agnes Josephine, Fred Raynor, and
Joseph Eugene. Mr. Pybus was a
violinist and he and his daughter, Agnes, at the organ, led the music in
the old church at Hawley. Sara
Jane lived to be 90 years old and church services were held in her home
until the church was built in Palacios.
Fred
Raynor Pybus (September 1878-June 1966) was the son of Sara Jane Pybus
and was one of the two men responsible for dismantling the church in
Collegeport for the move to Palacios.
This was difficult job as it was going to be reconstructed in the
exact size and design in Palacios. Fred
was born and grew up on the Lacy Ranch his parents owned on the
Tres
Palacios
River
. Fred Pybus helped build the
first store building in Palacios.
George
A. Harrison (
9/20/1892
– 4/17/1943) was a very
important person in the Episcopal Church of Palacios.
He was a farmer and manager of the Farmers Canal Company.
He was elected county commissioner of Precinct three in
Matagorda
County
and served that position for fourteen years.
He was responsible for hauling the Grace Chapel as it was
dismantled from Collegeport to Palacios.
Mr. Harrison served on the city counsel, school board and many
other organizations. He was
past master of the Masonic Lodge and was a Shriner.
He was married to Lena Dickert
November 23, 1914
and they had five children, Ruth, Naomi, Marion, George, and Laura.
Read in his memory before the State Legislature, he is cited as
“The Honorable George A. Harrison, a real friend of the
Gulf
Coast
area, an untiring, ceaseless, contributor to the affairs of both community
and State, all loved and honored him for his great gift of mind and
heart.”
Joe
Emanuel Lothridge (1/30/1867-10/24-1952) traveled by boat back and
forth to dismantle the Collegeport church so it could be hauled to
Palacios. His son, Fulton,
born
May 26, 1912
, now living in
Columbus
,
Texas
, helped on week ends when he was not in school.
Mr. Lothridge served in the church for years and was married to
Agnes Josephine Pybus
August 30, 1907
. Agnes Josephine
(4-18/1874-5.8/1941) played the piano and organ from 1927 to 1940 in
St. John’s
Episcopal Church.
Generation after generation has responded
with spiritual devotion, often at personal sacrifices, to make certain
that
St. John’s
Episcopal Church of Palacios,
Texas
continues to thrive and grow for the new generations who are already in
their midst.
Bishop Kinsolving said in 1911, “the
building is one of the most beautiful little churches in the Diocese.”
Through the efforts of many, beginning with a young twenty-four
year old woman, this historic treasure has remained standing proud, more
beautiful than ever today.
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