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EDWARD SALMON RUGELEY
 


Written by Rebecca Rugeley Livesay and Kitty Jinkins Livesay


This article appeared in
Historic Matagorda County
, Volume II, pages 444-445
and used here with permission.
 


The sixth son of John Rugeley and Parthenia Irvin was Edward Salmon Rugeley, called "Ned," who was born on
September 12, 1822 , in South Carolina . Ned attended the University of South Carolina and was admitted to the bar to practice law as a young man. Ned went to Alabama with his father and his family, and there he met and married Mary Eliza Smith on October 9, 1845 . The young couple set out for Caney, Texas , that same year when Ned decided to seek his fortune as a sugar planter rather than return to the practice of law.
 

There were seven children born to Ned and Mary Eliza before the War Between the States disrupted all aspects of normalcy on the plantation. Later three more children were born to make ten in all.


Captain Ned equipped a cavalry company with his own money, and he and his home guard company was assigned to Colonel Reuben Brown's Regiment. Captain Ned's younger brother, James Abercrombie Rugeley died in the ill-fated effort to defend Matagorda against the Yankees on
December 31, 1863 .


Another brother, Alphonzo Irvin Rugeley, fourth child of John and Parthenia, was shot while crossing the
Mississippi River in a boat near Vicksburg . He was acting as a courier bringing gold from Texas . Yankees in a gunboat ordered Alphonzo to surrender, but he delayed long enough to throw the gold overboard rather than allow it to fall into the hands of Union forces.


After the War Between the States was over, Captain Ned went home to find his property diminished and his fields in ruins. He began again with a strong sense of purpose. He was elected as a Representative to the state Legislature. Later, he was proud to represent his district in the convention that formed the State Constitution. Captain Ned served for eight years as the first
County Judge of Matagorda Count when the county seat was moved to Bay City . Captain Edward Salmon Rugeley died on December 21, 1897 in Wharton. The Matagorda County Chapter of the United Daughters of the Confederacy, named for Captain Rugeley, erected a monument on the courthouse square in Bay City in honor of Captain E. S. Rugeley and in memory of "Our Confederate Soldiers Lest We Forget."
 

 

 


DEATH OF A PIONEER

Capt. E. S. Rugeley Passes Over the Great Divide--
An Honored Citizen Gone.

 


Died, at the home of his daughter, Mrs. John Blair, on Tuesday morning [December 21, 1897] at Wharton, Capt. E. S. Rugeley, after a lingering illness, in the seventy-sixth year of his age. Owing to the bad weather and condition of the roads, his remains were temporarily deposited in the city cemetery at Wharton, but will, at an early date be removed to the family burial grounds near Hardeman. His death, though not unexpected, has cast a gloom over our county, where he was held in high esteem by the entire citizenship. He was a resident of this county since '45, but temporarily moved to Wharton a few months ago. The BREEZE joins a large circle of friends in extending sympathy to the bereaved family. The following is a brief sketch of his life, for which we are indebted to the Wharton correspondent of the Post:

"In the passing away of Judge E. S. Rugeley a striking and notable figure of Texan history is removed. His father, Hon. John Rugeley, a member of the widely known and celebrated family of that name in South Carolina , was one of the early Texan patriots. He had lived in the state of Alabama previous to his coming to Texas, having served several times as a member of the legislature; coming to Texas in 1840, he settled in Matagorda county, where he engaged extensively in planting; he served also in the congress of the young republic and was until his death in 1878 a man of prominence and wealth. He left numerous descendants, who, like their people before them, are of note and value as citizens.

One of his sons, the subject of this sketch, Edward S. Rugeley, was born in the State of South Carolina seventy-five years ago [September 12, 1822]. Of a naturally bright and intellectual mind, he was prepared for the legal profession. Given the advantages of a classical education at the Columbia college in his native State, he was admitted to the bar when a very young man; coming to Texas about the time it was entering Statehood in 1845 [here he] engaged in the practice of his profession, and as a young man acquired fame and promise. Following in the footsteps of his father, with the accumulation of wealth came the desire to live the independent life of "lord of the manor." Giving up his profession, he was soon occupied with the duties of a planter, the rich soil of the famous Caney beckoning an invitation. With his father he was among the first to engage in the culture of sugar in South Texas ; their plant was an extensive one, with all the advantages of slave labor, which made it a profitable and paying industry. At the first bugle note of war which awakened the sections to strife, Judge Rugeley, then a man in the ___ and prime of life, threw his all into the cause which threatened the hearth___ of his loved Southland. He tendered his services to his adopted State, serving in Bates' and later in Brown's regiment, with the rank of captain throughout the war. Returning to his home at the close of the civil conflict, with the wreck and ruin of the war around him, his once vast property sadly diminished, he again began the struggle. His indomitable spirit was unconquered. Prosperity came with thrift and good management; he was again surrounded with every blessing of life. In 1875, in response to the almost unanimous call of his people, he represented his district in the convention which framed the present constitution of Texas . A number of years ago he gave up the life of a planter and served as judge of Matagorda county for several terms with credit to himself and left a record her citizens are proud of to-day.

Judge Rugeley was united in marriage to Miss Mary E. Smith in Alabama in 1845. The marriage was a happy and prosperous one, and the couple have seen their children grow up around them to be their pride and consolation. Seven children blessed the union, of whom three sons, John, E. S., Jr., and Frank L. Rugeley, and two daughters, Mrs. John Blair and Mrs. P. G. Brooks, both of whom live in Wharton, survive. The sons live in Matagorda county.

Judge Edward Rugeley was a man made to be loved, honored and respected. Of a strikingly genial disposition, easy of approach, honest, open and high-minded, there were but few his peers. A true type of the chivalric spirits who in ante-bellum days strove so faithfully to make Texas grand and great.

And thus they fall, these grand old pioneers. Their like we shall not gaze on again. One by one they drift to the ground like autumn leaves. They have achieved their span; they have measured their space and will leave behind the record of their deeds and work written in bright letters of gold upon the fairest pages of the annals of their country for the children of posterity to praise and emulate.

Of him who now passes in review it can be said 'His life book is ___, he throws down his worldly burden and goes on his long rest a Christian by precept and example, a fair, pure man--while the tears of kindred and friend shall alike prove his worth.

The Bay City Breeze
 

 

Copyright 2005 - Present by Carol Sue Gibbs
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This page was created
Feb. 1, 2005
This page was updated
Apr. 4, 2007
   

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