Used with permission of Norman Lowell McCarver, Jr. These electronic pages may not be reproduced in any format by other organizations or individuals. Persons or organizations desiring to use this material must obtain the written consent of McCarver family relatives or contact William Kent Brunette, Robertson County TXGenWeb coordinator.
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The
International
& Great Northern Railroad
During
the time that the Houston & Texas Central Railroad Company was involved in
land suits, in 1870 another railroad company began negotiations for land
grants to enter the Hearne territory.
At
this time, Colonel Charles Lewis, acting for himself and other land owners,
deeded a tract of land of about 700 acres to the International & Great
Northern Railroad Company under conditions that the company would have trains
operating over the deeded land by January 1, 1872.
The acceptance of this land grant involved the new railroad company in
many title complexities of the H. & T. C. Railroad, so the two railroad
companies combined their legal forces for the enormous job ahead.
The two railroad companies were successful in bringing about what is
known as the Railroad Compromise. There
was one other obstacle that presented itself.
The son-in-law of Francisco Ruiz came to life and filed suit on all
parties involved in any of the Francisco Ruiz transactions and this of course
involved the I. & G. N. Railroad Company.
The record of this suit seems to be a general quit claim deed from Blas
Herrera and wife to all parties for the sum of $500.00 cash.
After this round in the courts, the two railroads then formed a New
York & Texas Land Company exchanging deeds for their grants.
Since
the I & G. N. Railroad crossed the H. & T. C. Railroad about one mile
north of the first town site and depot on the H. & T. C. Railroad, it was
a matter of a short time until the new business district was at the
intersection of the two railroads.
The
time element was working against the agreement of the I. & G. N. Railroad
Company citizens that had made the land grants, so with the use of the friendly services of the H. & T. C. Railroad
Company, supplies were brought into Hearne and building on the I. & G. N.
Railroad was pushed both ways from Hearne with Hearne serving as a division
point between Palestine and San Antonio.
By
February 1, 1872 the I. & G. N. Railroad was completed through Hearne and
was opened as far as Keechi, 65 miles east of Hearne.
Daily connections were made with the trains of the H. & T. C.
Railroad at Hearne for Englewood Station, Lake Marquez, Jewett, and Keechi
with Johnsons and Mitchells Stage for Palestine and all points in northeast
Texas.
The I. & G. N. Railroad today is a section of the great Missouri Pacific Lines.