DARLING,
EBENEZER, son of Peter Darling of Hopkinton, Massachusetts, was born in
1788. He was a soldier of the War of 1812 and came to Burke at the close
of the war and cleared land between the farms of Elder Hicks and Abner
Coe.
He
married Abigail Fisher of Claremont, New Hampshire, a sister of Timothy
Fisher, a new settler in Burke. Eight children were born to them. Major
Darling was a man of energy, ability, and a stern disciplinarian. He served
Burke in several town offices and was in 1828-'30 her representative in
the legislature. He died in 1858.
Henry
G., eldest son of Ebenezer, was born August 15th, 1816, and with the exception
of a few years he always lived in Burke. He married Mehitable, daughter
of Cummings and Louise (Quimby) Whitcomb of Lyndon in 1845. Mrs. Darling
came from some of the bravest old colonial stock, and her grandfather and
two of his brothers, Nathaniel and Major Benjamin, served in the Revolutionary
war.
Major
Benjamin Whitcomb was one of Essex county's most energetic men before the
war. How he obtained his major's commission is graphically told by David
Goodall, to whom Major Whitcomb related the incidents. His narration is
as follows: "Major Whitcomb was the most prominent pioneer, trapper, and
hunter in Essex county, often spending months at a time in the wilderness,
subsisting upon game, and falling in frequently with Indians, and camping
and hunting with them, always taking pains to conciliate them and secure
their friendship.
"At
one time he found an Indian in early winter, alone, nearly starved, his
gun-lock having broken, and took him to his camp and fed and kept him there
three weeks, and trapped with him and divided furs, and gave him food to
last him home.
"Major
Whitcomb served under General Putnam in the old French war, was in several
fights, and taken prisoner by the Indians and carried to Quebec. He often
wrestled, ran, and shot at a mark with the Indians, but always managed
to let them beat him, as it would have given great offense to beat them.
After Ticonderoga was taken by Colonel Ethan Allen, Major Whitcomb hastened
there and served as a scout. The commander of the fort received a circular
from General Washington, saying that he wished to retaliate upon the British
officers for the wanton butcheries and massacres of women and children
by the British Indians; and, to accomplish it, he offered any American
soldier who would go into Canada and waylay and shoot a British general,
a major's commission and pay in the American army, a captain's commission
for a colonel, etc. Whitcomb and two others volunteered to go and try.
One man deserted before reaching the line. Whitcomb and his companion pursued
their way to near Three Rivers, and ascertained that a brigade of British
soldiers and some Indians were about to move towards the line in a few
days, and the route they would go. Whitcomb selected a place of ambush
and made ready. The night before the British were to move, Whitcomb's companion,
alarmed by their dangerous position, deserted and went over to the enemy
and informed them of Whitcomb's plans and intentions. Whitcomb was greatly
annoyed and vexed, but had no thoughts of losing his major's commission.
He moved nearer to the British camp, fixing upon a new place for his ambuscade,
where a small river made a turn and came near the road — a deep, narrow
ravine running back from the river some distance. His position was at the
root of a large tree blown down, the top reaching into the ravine and the
root affording cover and port-holes to fire through. This was about fifteen
rods from the road, on the right side, and the river on the left side,
and commanded a good view of the road in the direction the enemy would
come. The ground to the river was covered with a thick growth of small
trees, briars, and alders in the ravine. About 2 o'clock in the afternoon
the British column came in sight and slowly passed. Several mounted officers
passed, but none whose grade seemed high enough. Then came in sight an
officer mounted upon a splendid white steed, richly dressed, with a broad
red silk sash around his waist, and a long white plume in his hat, with
several staff officers near by and Indian scouts in the road.
Whitcomb
thought that this officer would answer the purpose of General Washington's
circular and when he came within a few rods, took deliberate aim and fired.
He saw the officer throw his hands up and reel back, and quickly hid under
the root. The Indians in the road near by saw the smoke of his gun and
dashed into the woods after him, and supposing he would run back did not
stop to look for him there, but hurried on and crossed the log within twenty
feet of him. As soon as they had passed he crawled rapidly alongside of
the log into the ravine, and down that, under the bridge and into the river,
and up under the thick alders, occasionally coming upon the land for a
rod or two, and crossing over and back. He had got about half a mile when
he heard the blood hounds bay on his track, but all his arrangements had
been made to baffle and elude them, and he succeeded in delaying them so
much that he gained upon them until dark, when he took a smaller stream,
running out of his direct route, and waded in that a mile; then left it
and traveled all night and the next day without stopping, keeping in the
woods.
"The
officer shot was General Gordon, and he died in half an hour. At the time
Whitcomb shot him all his provisions consisted of was about half a pint
of parched corn, and that was all the food he had for four days. On the
fifth day he crossed the line into Vermont, nearly starved, and his shoes
entirely worn out. In all this time he had not kindled a fire or dared
to shoot game, lest the smoke and report of his gun should indicate his
where-abouts to the pursuing Indians, but necessity, which knows no law,
compelled him to act. He did not dare to go to any house, fearing Tories;
but finding a yoke of oxen feeding in a pasture, he shot one through
the head and quickly cut out as much steak as he needed, and skin enough
for a pair of moccasins, and ran into it deep swamp, kindled a fire, half
roasted some steak and ate it upon the run, again fearing the smoke would
betray him. The next morning he had gone about a mile only when he came
upon an Indian camp, where several had stopped over night, the fire not
being out. He turned and traveled east half a day, and then turned south,
and hurried on until he arrived at Royalton, Vermont, where he went
into a house and asked for food and rest.
"The
British had offered a thousand crowns for his head and two thousand crowns
for him delivered at any British post alive, and the Indians pursued and
hunted for him along the lake to the very walls of Ticonderoga. After some
little time had elapsed, Whitcomb joined a small frontier guard stationed
at Lancaster, New Hampshire, in a blockhouse; feeling secure, he occasionally
went out hunting. One day, when out alone, he was suddenly seized from
behind, disarmed, and bound by five Indians, and hurried off into Canada,
and down the St. Francis river. Night came on dark, when within twenty
miles of a British post, at the mouth of the river, where the Indians were
to give him up and take the reward. They camped upon an island. Whitcomb's
hands and feet were securely tied to a stake and otherwise securely bound,
and in addition he was bound to two Indians, one sleeping on each side,
close to him. Escape seemed impossible. Whitcomb recognized in one of his
captors the Indian whom he had years before found alone, nearly famished,
and fed and supplied with food, and had by look and gesture tried to make
the Indian know him, but entirely failed to gain any sign of recognition.
Death seemed inevitable and hope departed, but yet he slept. About 2 o'clock
in the morning, he was awakened by gentle taps on the mouth to indicate
silence, and then the fingers passed to his eyes and found them open. His
bonds were carefully cut. He was directed by a motion of the hand to rise
and follow, which he cautiously did, to the river. The Indian whom he had
formerly aided when starving turned to him and handed him his gun, powder-horn,
ball-pouch, knife, and a bag of parched corn, and reminding him of his
former kindness to him, said "I now pay you—go, go." Whitcomb slipped into
a canoe and cast it off, and pushed out into the river. The Indian gave
him the farewell salute by motion and turned back to camp. Whitcomb quickly
pushed back to the shore and cut a hole in the bottom of each remaining
canoe, pushed them off into the stream, resumed his own canoe, and crossed
immediately to the shore, then cut a hole in his canoe and pushed it off
and ran for life. About 4 o'clock he heard the Indians' distant whoop of
alarm, and soon after the whoop of disappointment and anger when they found
all their canoes gone. Whitcomb pushed on with all his energy, day and
night, until safe, not stopping until he had reached Massachusetts, the
home of his early childhood, where he remained during the war. In due time
he received his major's commission and pay for the brave service he had
rendered the cause of the colonies, and in his old age he received a major's
pension. His good friend, the Indian, he never saw or heard of after their
night parting on the island."
Mr.
and Mrs. Darling had four children, Elmer A., Scott E., Louise A., and
Lucius A. Elmer A. was born in 1848, fitted at St. Johnsbury academy, under
Professor Colby, and took a special course in architecture at the Massachusetts
Institute of Technology in 1870-'72; and after teaching a few terms entered
the employ of his uncle, Alfred B. Darling, then one of the proprietors
of the famous Fifth Avenue hotel of New York city. In 1890 he was admitted
to partnership in the house. His heart always beats warmly for his native
town and some twenty years ago he purchased the farm of the late Hon. Harley
M. Hall, and thus began what is now "Mountain View Farm." In addition to
the farm, Mr. Darling has many important interests in East Burke, the home
of his boyhood. Chief among them are the electric light plant, giving to
the village splendid street and home lighting, and modern grist, saw, and
dressing mills. He was largely instrumental in the village having its fine
concrete sidewalks and sewerage system. For the past year he has devoted
much time and attention to Woodmont cemetery (incorporated), and the improvements
he instituted transformed it from the little old country burying ground
to a beautiful cemetery, with excellent water system and all enlarged acreage.
One
of his notable achievements in regard to Mountain View was the laying of
pipes to the Passumpsic river, and giving his estate an inexhaustible supply
of pure water. In fact, upon every hand may be seen the achievements of
an able, generous, and yet modest, son of Burke.
Scott
E. was born in 1851, fitted at Kimball Union academy, Meriden, New Hampshire,
and graduated from Dartmouth in 1876. He taught school two years, but owing
to failing health went on a cattle ranch for five years. He contracted
malarial fever in Texas and died in 1885, in the Adirondacks.
Louise
A. was educated at Lasell seminary, Auburndale, Massachusetts, and has
always remained at home.
Lucius
A. was born in 1857. He always resided in Burke, where for twenty years
he has been superintendent of Mountain View Farm. He is a man highly esteemed
by the citizens of Burke, both for his worth as a man and for the deep
interest which he has ever manifested in anything that would beautify or
benefit the town of his birth. In 1900 he represented Burke in the state
legislature. In 1892 he married Miss Maggie McDonald, of Burke, and two
beautiful children have blessed their union, Pearl E., a daughter (deceased),
and a son, Henry G., 2d.
Source:
Successful Vermonters, William H. Jeffrey, E. Burke, Vermont, The Historical
Publishing Company, 1904, page15 -158.
Prepared
by Tom Dunn, July 2006
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