This is a brief History of the Early
Baptists in Dutchess Co.New York as relating to
Baptists in Shaftsbury
and other areas of
Vermont.
The Baptists came from many
New England
States. Many settled in Amenia, Dover and Pawling. About
1750 a group of
Baptists
came to the Pawling-Dover area fromSwansea, MA. Regarding the Church in
Stanford, Dutchess Co. "We had the presence and assistance of Elder
Jabez Wood and
Elder Robert Wheaton who were elders of the First Baptist
Church in the town of Swansea in Bristol Co.,MA. " Ephraim and
Comer Bullock
were Pastors and later in 1806 Luman Burch was Ordained.
For 50 years from the first gathering
of Baptist the church had organized branches in 8 different places: Kinderhook,
Oswego, Nobletown, Dover, Daniel Jones', West Branch, South West Branch,and
Rhinebeck.
In the town of Dover, which was formed
from Pawling, the First Baptist Church of Dover was organized in 1757 and
is the oldest church in the town. At the first meeting of the Philadelphia
Baptist Association held Oct 4th
and
6th 1757, it was resolved: "In answer
to a request from a number of inhabitants in
Beekmans Precinct, it is agreed
that our brethren,
Mr. Miller and Mr. William Marsh visit them and give
them direction....."
Accordingly on 9th November 1757 Mr.
Marsh visited
South Dover and explained to the Baptiststhe nature of the
Covenant. According to the
History of Dover Twp the following people met
with him: Samuel and Hannah Waldo, John Truesdell, Thomas Sheldon, Barabus
Carpenter, Samuel Cary, Ebenezer Cole, Benjamin Sealy, Thomas Lewis, Zodak
Knapp and Daniel Sheldon.
On
1 Dec 1757, Ebenezer Cole was chosen as clerk.
On the 4th of Jan 1758 Samuel Waldo was chosen as a Pastor and ordained
by Elders Marsh and
Willard. At a conference meeting
3 Sep 1758, it was
voted to build a meeting house 30 by 40 feet. To see the accomplishments
of this work Pelatia Ward, Manasseh Martin,
Benjamin Seeley,
Ebenezer Cole
and Eliab Wilcox were appointed a building committee.
On 15th of Sep 1764 the church licensed
Daniel Bronson as a local exhorter. 10 Jun 1775Agrippa Martin was licensed
as exhorter. From 1757 to 1794 with
Elder Waldo as pastor, 250 members
were admitted by letter or baptism.
According to the records of the
Baptist
Church of Dover (now located in Wingdale)
8 Nov 1757 William Marsh was
a Baptist Minister from New Jersey. Among early members were: Eliab and
Jerusha Wilcox,
Jedidiah Irish,
David Irish and other Irish Family Members,
Sarah Earl,
Susanna Dolittle,
Agrippa and Manassah Martin,
Jonathan Waldo,
Almy
Stevens, Shabel Waldo, Comfort Shaw, Abel Sprague,
Benjamin Stevens,
Susanna
Cole, Elizabeth and Samuel Knapp,
Amaziah and Susanna Martin, Peter and
Lucy Sheldon,
Caleb Sheldon,
Deborah Martin,
Samuel Stevens,
John, Rachel
and Samuel Marsh,
James and Mary Lake, Ann Nichols,
Hannah and Samuel Waldo
and
Zadoc Knapp.
(Note: For
complete lists and record see film #17625 FHL in Salt Lake City or order
in branch library near you.)
Many of these people are found in
Shaftsbury,
Bennington Co.; Pittsford, Rutland Co. and
Addison Co. Vermont records
and further up into Mississqoui Co. Quebec settlements and in Leeds Co.
Ontario. Some were Loyalists and many families were split in their loyalties.
Further information can be obtained
from the following sources used to compile the above short history:
-
The History of
Baptist in Vermont by Rev. H. Crocker
-
Baptists in Upper
& Lower Canada before 1820 by Ivison & Rosser (1956)
-
Old Dutchess Forever
by Henry Noble McCracken (1956)
-
History of Dutchess
Co. New York by James H. Smith (1980)
Submitted by
Colleen Johnson.

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