
Hon. Horace FIFIELD
was born in Orange, Orange county, February 1 1807. His boyhood was not
unlike that of other boys of that period, and was spent at home until he
was fifteen years of age. Having heard from his neighbors' sons who had
visited Boston, some interesting accounts of that city, he conceived the
idea that he would visit the "Hub," and communicated his intentions to
his mother, but not to his father, fearing his opposition to the plan.
His mother gave him her aid in the matter, and just before his preparations
for the journey were completed, the project was laid before his father,
who gave him permission to go. In Boston he at once secured the position
of coach-boy in the employ of a brother of Dr. PARKMAN, who was murdered
by Prof. WEBSTER. He saved his earnings, and returned to his home in the
fall, the proud possessor of $72 in silver tied up securely in his pocket
handkerchief. His father's death, which occurred when he was but seventeen
years of age, and the force of circumstances in which he and the family
were then placed, changed his predetermined plans for a thorough school
course. He had even packed his trunk and engaged passage to Montpelier,
where he intended to enter school. His brother Orange, in the meantime,
saw the driver of the old stage coach, and informed him that Horace would
not go, and he was left at home. Thus, by this little circumstance, his
plans for a life time were all changed. Before the close of that day he
had purchased the interest of all the other heirs to the homestead, and
incurred the further obligation to give a home to his mother and four sisters,
which duty he faithfully performed. His mother died in 1844. Besides giving
his attention to his farm, he was an extensive dealer in live stock, which
he drove to Brighton market. He also had a contract to furnish beef and
mutton for several regiments of soldiers in Montreal, and for twenty-eight
consecutive winters he fattened and slaughtered large numbers of beef cattle
and sheep, and sent them, frozen, to Montreal and Boston. In this extensive
trade some seasons he slaughtered 4,000 sheep, and large numbers of beef
cattle.

In 1868 Mr. FIFIELD sold the old homestead in Orange and removed
to Barre, and thus severed his connections with the town-the first sixty-one
years of his active, industrious, and enterprising life. Mr. FIFIELD went
to Barre, as he says, "to take life easy." But his active mind and industrious
habits would not allow him to rest or rust, and the following season found
him again in an extensive business, dealing in agricultural implements,
grass seed, wool, and buying and shipping large amounts of maple sugar.
And now, at the great age of eighty-one years, he has the vitality and
force of a man of but sixty, and is still actively engaged in dealing with
his numerous old customers, the farmers, and others. Mr. FIFIELD has a
considerable interest in the bank of Barre, and is the chairman of the
board of directors of the Stafford & Holden Manufacturing Co., and
was its president several years.
Mr. FIFIELD is a staunch old-school Jacksonian Democrat, but has
given his attention to the good of the town rather than to the party. In
1841 and 1842 he represented his native town in the popular branch of the
state legislature, and was senator of his district in 1845 and 1846. Among
his associate senators were Judge VILAS, Judge KIDDER, and Judge BLODGETT.
When Mr. FIFIELD became a citizen of Barre he became thoroughly identified
with all its interests. He advocated the building of the Barre railroad
from the first inception to the final completion of this important enterprise.
He was a co-worker with that eminent educator, Dr. Spaulding, in the interests
of Barre Academy, and after his death the chairman of the board of trustees.
He has always been a zealous advocate of temperance, and gives his time,
influence, and money to all the genuine reforms and the building up of
the educational and moral interests of Barre.
December 3, 1835, Mr. FIFIELD united in marriage with Nester A.,
daughter of Rev. Zadoc and Abigail HUBBARD, of Barre, and their union has
been blessed with three sons and five daughters, viz.: (1) Jennie
S., born October 17, 1836, married, October 29, 1881, S. E. HOWE, Esq.,
who is station agent for the Central Vermont railroad at Montpelier; (2)
Helen M., born July y, 1838, married William M. HURLBURT, of Winona, Minn.,
January 16, 1866, and died August 20, 1885, and left one child, Abbie E.;
(3)
Abbie I., born March 14, 1840, married Henny SAFFORD, of Springfield, Vt.,
December 27, 1865, died April 2, 1870, leaving one child, Helen T.;
(4)
a son, born October 20, 1842, died at birth; (5) Nester, born December
10, 1843, married Victor RICHARDSON, of Corinth, Vt., June 10, 1869, and
has one son, Horace A., now a clerk in Barre postoffice;
(6) Ella
M., born May 7, 1846, married, April 9, 1879, J. W. HOSMER, of Chicago,
Ill.; (7) George H., born May 28, 1849, married, January 1, 1872,
Emma WHEELER, of Winona, Minn. Their children are Frank H., Ella, and Edna.
George H. FIFIELD owns an extensive stock farm and is a large dealer in
milk. He resides three miles from Winona city. (8) DeWitt Clinton,
born October 13, 1852, died in Winona, unmarried, October 7, 1878.
Richard Sawyer CURRIER, the subject of this sketch, was born in
Orange, Orange county, June 22, 1803. His father, Rev. Ezekiel Currier,
was born June 19, 1773, and immigrated from Hampstead, N. H., and purchased
a tract of land near East Orange, of John PORTER, one of the original grantees
of the township, and gave the horse with which he had made the journey
together with the saddle and saddle-bags in payment. On this place he established
a home where all but two of his eleven children were born. Rev. Ezekiel
CURRIER was a circuit preacher of the Methodist Episcopal church, and in
the itinerancy traveled over much of Eastern Vermont. He died September
27, 1851. His wife, Hannah (SAWYER) CURRIER, died many years earlier. Their
children were John. Hannah, Betsey, Nancy, Richard S., Lurinda, Sabin,
Susan, Newel S., Filura, and James M.

When Richard S. CURRIER was but eleven years of age he had the great
misfortune to lose his mother, and he was called to assist in the management
and rearing of this large family. This care matured him early, and developed
his judgment far in advance of his years, but contributed greatly to his
success in after life. He generously devoted his time and energies, until
he was nearly thirty years of age, to the aid of his father and younger
brothers and sisters, and taught district schools in the winters. January
31, 1833, he united in marriage with Miss Fanny B. PRATT, a lady several
years his junior, and of rare personal beauty, whose unusual business capacity
and persevering industry contributed largely to Mr. CURRIER's success through
life.
After the next four years spent on his father's farm he removed
to Washington, but in the near neighborhood of the old home, where he spent
sixteen years in successful farming and dealing in real estate, quite extensively
in live stock, farm produce, and lumber, and also operated a mill. In 1853
he disposed of his real estate in Washington and removed to Barre, for
the purpose of giving his children all the educational advantages afforded
by Barre Academy. His purchase in Barre was the "RIPLEY farm," now CURRIER
park, where he resided the remainder of his life. In politics Mr. CURRIER
was a Republican, but not an office seeker. He was active in all the real
interests for the good of the public, and his good common sense, sound
judgment, and honesty made him a safe advisor, and an essential advantage
to his town. He despised pomp and show and hated shams. His analytical
mind traced causes to their legitimate effects, and enabled him to forecast
events likely to follow. Mr. CURRIER was thorough in all things, and a
champion for right and when he had decided on a course of action he was
not easily turned aside. Waste of time, talents, or property he abhorred,
and he desired to turn everything to the best possible advantage of his
community and the whole world. And consequently his benefits, not few nor
small, were bestowed in a way to help men to help themselves. He was bold
and self-reliant in his own business, but reluctant in assuming responsibilities
for others. Mr. CURRIER was a devoted husband and an indulgent father,
but insisted on receiving the loving obedience of his children, and considered
it a most important duty to so instruct his children in early life as to
insure to them a fair prospect of success and happiness. This is the testimony
of one of them: "We were taught that an untruth was never to be excused
or palliated, hardly to be forgiven." Mr. CURRIER served as the efficient
treasurer of Barre Academy, and gave to its financial interests the same
faithful attention that he did to his own affairs. He foresaw that Barre's
granite would make the town rich, and often said his farm would ultimately
be covered with dwellings. He died in Barre, June 9, 1875. Mrs. CURRIER
still survives. Their children are (1) Caroline Fidelia, born December
23, 1833, married Stedman C. CHUBB, August 14, 1856, (a sketch of whom
appears elsewhere in this work). (2) Charles L., born August 25,
1836, married CeLinda DICKEY, March 30, 1858, and settled in Hardwick,
Caledonia county, where he remained until 1874, when he returned to Barre.
Their children are Richard S., born May 15, 1859, was educated at Barre
Academy and Dartmouth College, graduated in the class of 1885, is a merchant
in Barre, married Miss Julia A. MCCARTY, November 27, 1886, and has a son,
George R.; Fannie E., born March 3, 1862, graduated at Barre Academy in
1881, married John W. CONNELL, December 26, 1885, and has one child, John
V.; Laura E., born June 16, 1866, graduated at Barre Academy in 1885; and
Charles S., born December 16, 1867, graduated at Barre Academy and is now
a student at Dartmouth College, class of 1890. (3) Fannie E., born
October 3, 1847, married George F. COMMINGS, October 12, 1874, and has
six children, Mary, Alice, Ellen, Benjamin, Fannie, and George, and lives
in St. Joseph, Mich. (4) Ella V., born October 2, 1851, married
Gilbert HUTCHINSON, July 22, 1870, has two children, Arthur and Chattie
Fidelia, and also lives in St. Joseph, Mich.
Charles TEMPLETON was born in East Montpelier, October 10, 1822,
where he resided, with the exception of three years, until 1867. He was
three years in Wisconsin dealing in wheat and flour. He has since dealt
extensively in real estate, and superintended the sinking of an oil well,
for a company of which he was a member, in Petrolia, Canada West, and which
was a success. He came to look after his landed property in Barre village,
where he now lives. His tract in Barre was the lands now occupied by nearly
all the granite cutting firms, besides thirty house lots. At the time Goddard
Seminary was built, besides contributing liberally, he served on the executive
committee, gave most of his time for three years to its completion, and
still is interested in the success of the institution, and is yet one of
its executive committee. He is vice-president of the Ansable Granite Co.,
of Keeseville, N. Y., a director of the National Bank of Barre, and owns
quite an amount of real estate in farms. Mr. TEMPLETON has been married
twice. His first wife, Lucy L. BASSETT, of East Montpelier, died in 1848.
His second wife, Mary J. COPELAND, was the daughter of Rev. E. COPELAND,
and the mother of his daughters Jennie L. and Mary E., who reside with
their father at 160 North Main street. Mrs. TEMPLETON died June 25, 1882.

John Henry JACKSON, the subject of this sketch, is a descendant
of James JACKSON, an Englishman and a tory who came to this country in
early life and died in Petersham, Mass., in 1810, at the age of eighty
years. He was the father of ten children-two sons and eight daughters.
John JACKSON, the younger of the two sons, was born July 16, 1771; graduated
from Dartmouth College in 1792; was ordained pastor of the Congregational
church in Gill, Mass., January 10, 1798; and, February 27th, of the same
year, married Rebecca RODGERS, of New Ipswich, Mass., a descendant of John
RODGERS the martyr. In 1812 he removed from Gill to Stukely, "Lower Canada''
and in 1815 settled in Brome of the same province, where he died March
18, 1844. For nearly thirty years he was an active missionary in that region,
at the same time performing the duties of a justice of the peace. To this
day his memory is revered in scores of homes in Brome and vicinity for
his devotion and sacrifices to establish the Redeemer's kingdom. When the
Congregational church was organized in Brome, after years of toil and sacrifices
for this object, he is reported to have said, as one of old, "Lord, now
lettest thou thy servant depart in peace." Of his five sons and three daughters
but one son is living, the father of Dr. JACKSON.
Horatio Nelson JACKSON was born March 5, 1810. He married Eliza
Maria HOLLISTER, July 15, 1833, and lived in Brome for the next thirty-seven
years. Mr. JACKSON was made a justice of the peace soon after his father's
death, and held the office till his removal to Montreal, in 1870, where
he still resides. Mrs. JACKSON's life was a beautiful one, showing all
the fullness and fervor of a strong Christian character combined with the
strength and ability of a cultivated scholar. She sweetly "fell asleep"
April 14, 1881. Three sons were left to rejoice in the memory of so blessed
a mother. The eldest, Joseph Addison JACKSON, M. D., a graduate of McGill
College, has been a successful physician and surgeon in Lawrenceville,
N. Y., and in Manchester, N. H. The second son, Rev. Samuel Nelson JACKSON,
M. D., is pastor of the First Congregational church in Kingston, Ontario,
and lecturer in the Congregational College of British North America, Montreal.
Previous to his present charge he held pulpits in Montreal and Toronto.
In addition to pulpit and parish work he was for years editor of the Canadian
Independent and of the Canadian Year Book. He was secretary of the missionary
society of the denomination for four years and now holds the position of
treasurer.
John Henry JACKSON, M. D., the youngest son, subject of this sketch,
was born in Brome, Province of Quebec, April 19, 1844. He, as his brothers,
received an academic education under Dr. SPAULDING, graduating from Barre
Academy in 1862z and from the Medical department of the University of Vermont
in 1865, also receiving the honorary degree of Master of Arts from the
latter institution in 1882. He began his professional career in Stockholm,
St. Lawrence Co., N. Y., in 1865. June 24, 1867, he married Anna Dutton
WELLS, of Brasher Falls, N. Y., who died November 29, 1868. In 1869, December
24th, he married Cora A. Wood, and removed to Barre December 30, 1870,
where he continues to reside.
Dr. JACKSON's early career in Barre was beset with more than the
usual difficulties and obstacles in the way of a young physician, but by
sheer force of merit he has gained the foremost position and practice of
his town, together with a name for professional skill and scholarly attainments
that reaches beyond the state. In these years of increasing professional
duties he has, nevertheless, devoted himself to the advancement of the
religious, educational, and material interests of the community. He joined
the Congregational church of Brome at an early age, and became an active
member of the Barre Congregational church on making this place his home.
From 1873 to 1875 he was superintendent of the Sunday-school, and for many
years was a member of the executive committee of the society; in this position
he was largely instrumental in maturing the plans and bringing to successful
completion the extensive remodeling of the church in the years 1885-87.
Dr. JACKSON was elected superintendent of public schools in 1881-82. For
many years he was a trustee and treasurer of Barre Academy. It was due
to his untiring industry that the beautiful monument to Dr. and Mrs. SPAULDING,
in Barre cemetery, was erected, through the contributions he secured from
students to whom the memories of their loved teacher and friend are precious.
Dr. JACKSON was elected representative to the Vermont legislature in 1878-79,
and has always maintained a lively interest in the prosperity of the town.
It was due to his personal oversight and watchfulness that the bills granting
the village charter and incorporating the Barre water works passed the
legislature of 1886. He was elected the first bailiff of the village under
the charter, but was compelled to decline on account of other duties, though
he retains the position of president of the water works company. Among
the secret and benevolent orders Dr. JACKSON is claimed as a member of
the I. O. O. F., Clan Gordon of O. S. C., and is prominent in the Masonic
circles of New England. He was master of Granite Lodge several years, and
district deputy five years. At the annual session of the Supreme Council,
S. G. I. G. N. M. J., held in Boston, Mass., September 18, 1888, "The 33d
and last degree was conferred upon him in full form, and he was received,
welcomed, and proclaimed S. G. I. G. of the Ancient and Accepted Scottish
Rite, and enrolled as an honorary member of the Supreme Council for the
Northern Masonic jurisdiction."
In 1881, as president of the Vermont State Medical society, he addressed
the medical students of the University of Vermont, and the following year
was elected professor of physiology in that institution. Each year has
but added to the popularity which he gained through his first course of
clear, scholarly, and eloquent lectures in 1882, The success attending
his practice at home, together with his popularity in the medical college,
where his skill and scholarship are recognized and honored, have brought
him many flattering invitations to remove to larger fields, but we are
glad to see in the erection of his beautiful home on South Main street,
which now engages his attention, the evidence that he intends to remain
in the field, where the difficulties of his life and profession have been
mastered, and where his skill and learning are meeting their reward.
Andrew E. FIELD, M. D., son of Alpheus and Rhoda (EMERSON) FIELD,
was born in Berlin, December 21, 1820. Until he was twenty years old he
attended school and worked at farming. He was a student at Thetford Academy
and the old Washington County Grammar school at Montpelier. He studied
medicine with Dr. Orren SMITH, of Berlin, attended medical college at Woodstock,
and graduated at Dartmouth Medical College in 1845. He located in Orange,
Orange county, where he practiced about five years. He then purchased the
practice of Dr. BRALEY, of Washington, and removed to that town, where
he practiced until 1871. He then located in Barre, where he is now engaged
in the practice of his profession. In connection with his professional
duties, the first seven years of his residence in Barre he was a druggist.
February 29, 1848, he married Clarinda, daughter of David NELSON, of Orange,
who has borne him three children. Edna L., who married Dr. H. O. WORTHEN,
and Clinton N. are now living.
Dr. Norman W. BRALEY, son of George H. and Desire BRALEY, was born
in. Pomfret, Windsor county, August 14, 1823. He studied medicine with
Prof. Benjamin R. PALMER and graduated from the Vermont Medical College
in. 1844. For some months after he graduated he rode with Dr. CHANDLER,
of Montpelier. In 1845 he settled in Washington, Orange county, and remained,
there until 1851, when he removed to Chelsea, where he built up an extensive
practice, and won a reputation and standing among the leading and most
successful physicians in his county and state. In 1872 he removed to Barre,
to be relieved of his laborious practice, which he had continued for the
whole time he resided in Washington, and to give his sons the advantages
afforded by Goddard Seminary. He at once identified himself with the interests
of his adopted town, and united with her enterprising citizens to push
to a successful issue the long projected railroad which existed then only
on paper. Recognizing the great benefits that would accrue to the town
on its completion he gave it his hearty support, and that he and the people
were enabled to celebrate its completion July 4, 1875, was largely due
to his exertions. With the cooperation of Hon. B. W. BARTHOLOMEW, of Washington,
the old. bank of Chelsea was removed to Barre and chartered as the National
Bank of Barre. Dr. BRALEY was its efficient president at the time of his
death. He advised the moneyed men of Barre to take the stock and organize
the Stafford & Holders Manufacturing Co., and as its efficient president
he was successful to place it on the prosperous business basis that it
has enjoyed. As a trustee of Goddard Seminary he was untiring in his labors
for its success, and was a generous contributor to defray its current expenses,
deficits, and to create a ten thousand dollar endowment fund. He was also
a liberal supporter of the Universalist church and society, and the chairman
of the committee on repairs, which put the church edifice in its present
fine condition. Although much engrossed in his own large business affairs,
he found time to investigate all questions of general interest, and gave
respectful attention, aid, and advice to numerous friends, neighbors, and
townsmen who often sought it. At his death, which occurred September 11,
1880, Barre lost one of its most esteemed, enterprising, and generous citizens.
November 16, 1852, he united in marriage with Miss Arminia P. CALEF, of
Washington. Three of their four children are now living. The eldest, Bether
W., is a physician and surgeon in successful practice of his profession
in Barre. George H. is in the West, and contemplates entering banking business.
Fred N. is a student at Goddard Seminary.
John CHUBB, whose ancestors came from England, came from Charlton,
Mass., about 1790, and located on a farm in the northwest part of Corinth,
Orange county, where he resided the remainder of his life. His children
were Chester, Joseph, Phebe, Louis, John, Jr., and Aaron. Only Aaron is
now living. John CHUBB, Jr., was born in 1799. He married Lucy, daughter
of Capt. George WOOD, of Lyme, N. H., who was lost at sea. Mr. CHUBB, besides
cultivating his farm, manufactured shoes for a firm in Salem, Mass. Mr.
and Mrs. CHUBB had nine children, three of whom are now living.
Stedman C. CHUBB, son of John, Jr., was born on the old homestead
in Corinth, September 19, 1828. When he was seventeen years of age he commenced
the trade of mason, and for his first season's service received five dollars
per month. In winter he taught penmanship. After he had acquired his trade
he spent seven years in Manchester, N. H. August 14, 1856, he united in
marriage with Miss Caroline F. CURRIER, of Barre, and went to St. Johnsbury,
where he engaged to superintend the mason work of E. & T. Fairbanks
& Co. This position he filled the ensuing twenty-four years. In the
time he rebuilt and enlarged the scale works, built the academy buildings;
court-house, Atheneum, and numerous other buildings in St. Johnsbury and
in Hanover, N. H. Mr. CHUBB came to Barre in 1880, and was in the granite
business with J. P. HARRINGTON one year. He then bought the R. S. CURRIER
property, and for three years was engaged in breeding full blood Jersey
cattle. In 1884 he presented to the town of Barre two acres of land to
be used for a public park. About this park he laid out building lots, upon
which have been erected many elegant and beautiful residences, and now
Currier park is out of the pleasantest locations of Barre village. Mr.
and Mrs. CHUBB are now (1888) enjoying an extended tour through the countries
of Europe, and anticipate a visit to the Holy Land before they return to
Vermont.
In the War of 1812 Barre responded to the call for volunteers with
loyal zeal, and when the news came that the British were about to invade
Plattsburgh the excitement was intense; and the universal response was
"To arms." The military company that left Barre for Burlington to defend
Plattsburgh numbered 117 men. This took nearly all the young men who were
of suitable age for military duty, and a few of the Revolutionary soldiers
who desired to have one more tilt at arms with British red-coats. All parts
of the town were represented in this company. The farmer left his farm,
the mechanic his shop, and the merchant his store. The company hastened
on foot and arrived in Burlington, on Saturday, the day before the battle.
But, for lack of means of transportation across the lake, none of the company
participated in the fight. Most of the men returned home without crossing
the lake. Some went over and enlisted in the regular army.
A carefully prepared report from Augustus CLAFLIN, Esq., which we
subjoin, will show how efficiently and patriotically Barre did her whole
duty in the suppression of the late Rebellion:
"Whole number of three years men enlisted and credited to the town, 125;
one year men, 21; nine months men, 38; drafted men held to service, 17;
total. 201. Of the 17 drafted men 8 furnished substitutes, 8 paid commutation
money, and only 1 entered the service. The number of men who were killed
or died was 33; the number wounded and living, 15. Albert GOBAR, a bounty
jumper, who afterwards returned under the President's proclamation of pardon,
is the only deserter reported.
"Bounties were paid to 23 men. Co. B, 10th Regt., raised by subscription
$575; to nine months men $25 each, by subscription, $725; to 10 nine months
men $50 each, $500; to 28 three years men $300 each, $8,400; to 14 three
months men $200 each, $2,800; to Albert and Anson FRENCH, twin brothers,
one of whom was drafted, and the other enlisted to be with him, $600; to
C. H. RICHARDSON, who reenlisted, $300; to 19 one year men, $11,060; to
2 men mustered at Windsor, $1,225; to 2 colored recruit, $400; to 9 navy
men, $7,200; to Byron CARLTON, James POWERS, C. WOODWARD, $1,5224.50; to
those who went in 2d Regt. Vt. Vols., June, 1861, by subscription, $55;
total, $35,364.50.
"The total expense to the town, for selectmen's and surgeons' services,
for subsistence of recruits, and other incidental expenses in raising the
quota of troops, under different calls, is given at $35,995.24; total public
expense, $71,369.74. Money was paid by individuals as follows: Amount paid
by enrolled men who furnished substitutes, $600; amount paid by drafted
men who furnished substitutes, $2,600; amount paid by drafted men as commutation,
$2,400; total, $5,600."
|
THE
BARRE CONGREGATIONAL CHURCH
The Barre Congregational church was organized November 14, 1799,
with twelve members, two of whom, Ezekiel WOOD and Nathaniel KILLAM, were
chosen for the office of deacon. No minister was settled over the church
till 1807. In the meantime Father HOBART, of Berlin, held frequent services
in some house, school, or barn, till the erection of a church and the settlement
of a pastor. Aaron PALMER became the first pastor in 1807 and remained
in office till his death in 1821. Justus W. FRENCH became the second pastor
in 1822 and remained till the close of 1831. The order and dates of the
other pastors are as follows: Joseph THATCHER, 1835-38; J. R. WHEELOCK,
1838-39; Andrew ROYCE, 1841-56; E. I. CARPENTER, 1857-67; Leonard TENNEY,
1868-81; P. MCMILLAN, 1881. The erection of the first house of worship
was begun in 1804 and was completed in 1808. It was situated on what is
now the common in Gospel Village. This name was given to that section because
the church was located there. Barre cemetery is the old church-yard enlarged,
occupying a part of the farm of the first deacon, Ezekiel WOOD. The old
house adjoining the cemetery in Gospel Village was long used as the parsonage.
The first church building far exceeded the second, or "Old brick church,"
in capacity and finish. In 1840 the erection of the "Brick church" was
begun on the present site, under the conviction that the mass of the town's
business and population was destined to circle around it. The wisdom of
the change is now apparent to all, though at the time "there was no small
stir about that way." The work of enlarging and remodeling the brick church
began in July, 1885, and was rededicated October 20, 1887. Nearly twelve
thousand dollars were expended in the alterations. The church is now the
chief architectural attraction of the village. While the church was without
a pastor from 1799 to 1807, the membership increased from twelve to sixty-six.
In 1826 the church was blessed with a great revival, and on the first Sunday
in January, 1827, over seventy united with the church. In 1840 the church
was again greatly increased by the addition of more than forty in one day,
and since then the church has experienced seasons of great quickening when
many were added to is membership.
The church has felt the influence of the increasing population and
has prepared itself to meet the growth of the community. Its membership
is larger than in any period of its history, having received fifty-one
to its communion in 1888. Its various departments of work, such as the
Sunday-school, Ladies' Aid society, Ladies' Missionary society, and Young
People's Society of Christian Endeavor, are all flourishing and earnestly
pushing their work, while the Sunday services keep pace with the increase
of population.
THE
METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH
The Methodist Episcopal church of Barre.— [ This sketch was condensed
from an interesting article published in The Itinerants at Chelsea, Vt.,
April 29, 1886.] At a conference held at Thompson, Conn., commencing
September 20, 1796, Nicholas SNETHEN was appointed to Vershire circuit,
and soon after took up his journey for Vermont. Joshua HALL had been previously
appointed by the Connecticut conference, in 1794, but failed to respond.
There is no certain record of the scene of the first sermon in Vermont
preached by Nicholas SNETHEN, but we may reasonably suppose that it was
in the house of John LANGDON, of Vershire, in answer to whose persistent
calls for a minister Mr. SNETHEN was sent. Jesse LEE, who had been the
first Methodist preacher in New England, was the presiding elder, and visited
Vermont during the conference year, and there is reason to suppose that
he came to Vermont soon after Mr. SNETHEN came to Vershire circuit. According
to the memory of the early residents of Barre, Mr. LEE was one of the first
Methodist preachers to appear in this town, and it is a well authenticated
fact that he made an appointment to preach at the house of Col. John WALKER,
in the south part of the town.
At the conference of 1797 Ralph WILLISTON was appointed to Vershire
circuit, and during the year organized the germ of the Methodist Episcopal
church in Barre. The members were Nathan HOWARD, Mary HOWARD, Isaac S.
THOMPSON, Catherine THOMPSON, Timothy PATTERSON, Elizabeth PATTERSON, Jotham
CARPENTER, Reuben CARPENTER, Ruby COLTON, Samuel D. COOK, and Pony BOUTWELL.
This was either the second or third Methodist class organized in Vermont,
the Vershire class being the first and the class at Barnard the second,
unless the class at Barre can claim precedence, which is doubtful. However
this may be, the class at Barre is recorded as the first in organization
between Vershire and Montreal.
At the conference of 1798 Joseph CRAWFORD became the preacher on
Vershire circuit; and as the town meeting of 1799 approached, he caused
to be placed on record some evidence of the existence of the Methodist
church in the town, as follows:
"To all people to whom these presents shall come,
greeting: --
Know ye that I, Joseph CRAWFORD, of the town of Barre,
minister of the sect of Christians known by the name of Methodists, do
hereby certify that Isaac S. THOMPSON, Jotham CARPENTER, Timothy PATTERSON,
Samuel D. COOK, and Nathan HOWARD is of the same sect of the subscriber,
and that I, the said Joseph CRAWFORD, am minister of the said sect in the
town of Barre, in the county of Orange, in the state of Vermont. Attest,
Joseph CRAWFORD, minister of the town of Barre.
Dated
this 23d day of February, A. D. 1799.
N. CARPENTER,
Town Clerk."
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The land records give the date of the first lot of land purchased
by the Methodist society, as March 30, 1801. The plot is now the park in
Barre village, and the church was built upon the southwest corner, directly
opposite the site of the Universalist church now standing. It was the first
public building in Barre, and was the first church erected in the towns
which now comprise Washington county, and probably the first public building,
having been erected five years previous to the building of the first State
House, and one year previous to the occupancy of the old Quaker meeting-house
at North Montpelier for religious purposes. In 1804 the Vershire circuit
was divided, and the Barre circuit was organized, including Barre, Plainfield,
Middlesex, Northfield, Williamstown, Montpelier, Washington, Berlin, Orange,
Brookfield, Moretown, Calais, and Waitsfield, and 257 names are recorded
as in membership on the circuit, of which seventy-three were members at
Barre, and is the largest number recorded in any one church in the circuit.
The church building at Barre was not completed for some years after it
was commenced. Barre enjoyed the proud distinction of having a preacher
every Sunday some years before any other town upon the circuit attained
to this high privilege. About 1819, through the instrumentality of Presiding
Elder John LINDSLEY, the church was removed from its location on the common
to a plot of land which adjoins the Congregational parsonage lot.
In 1826 the Williamstown circuit was set off from the Barre circuit,
and in 1828 the Montpelier circuit was also set off. The Barre society
continued to occupy the old church until 1837, when plans were inaugurated
to erect a new church. These plans resulted in the purchase of the lot
on which the Methodist church now stands, the deed being made February
1, 1838. The new church was completed in the fall of 1838, and for thirty
years served the society and congregation in substantially the same form
as originally built, and in 1868 was moved a few feet to the rear, the
vestry, in the form of an ell, having been removed, and the main building
was then raised so as to arrange the present vestries under the audience
room, the expense of the change being some $7,000. The church is now in
a prosperous condition, under the efficient pastorate of Rev. Leonard L.
BEEMAN.
Gazetteer
Of Washington County, Vt. 1783-1899,
Compiled
and Published by Hamilton Child,
Edited
By William Adams.
The Syracuse
Journal Company, Printers and Binders.
Syracuse,
N. Y.; April, 1889.
Pages 174
- 185
Transcribed
by Karima Allison, 2003

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