Belgium
History
The following is taken from "Histories
of Washington and Ozaukee Counties", Western Publishing, 1881. It is copied
exactly from the book except that I have capitalized surnames.
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The town of Belgium forms the northeast boundary
of Ozaukee County, and comprises all of Township 12, Range 22, and a fractional Township
12, Range 23.
It was set off from the original town of Port Washington, and incorporated in 1848.
Among those who took an active part in the organization were John WEYKER, Nicholas
SOSLEY, Anthony BARTOL, S. WILGEN, Nicholas WATRY, Nicholas READING, Peter BUWER,
Theodore PIERSON, John P. WATRY, Bernard SCHOMER, Nicholas LANGERS and Nicholas WATRY.
The first regular meeting was held at the house of John WEYKER, July 11, 1848. John
WEYKER was appointed Moderator, and Samuel REYNOLDS, Clerk of the Election. The first
school meeting was also held at the house of John WEYKER, when the following officers
were elected: District No. 1 - Trustees, Dominique WOLF, Nicholas READING and Anthony
BARTOL; Collector, John WEYKER. District No. 2 was formed in 1849.
The population of Belgium is composed principally of Germans and Luxemburgers, who
adhere to the customs of their native countries. Their principal occupation is farming,
the products of the soil making up the bulk of their resources. Next in importance
to agriculture, is the manufacture of cheese. There are five large milk and cheese
dairies in the town, which are pushed with considerable enterprise, adding materially
to the revenue, besides creating a profitable market for the farmers to dispose of
their surplus milk, which otherwise would be of little value to them. While there
are no villages in the town, stores are stationed at central points where the farmers
are accommodated with a market for their produce. There are two post offices conveniently
located; one taking the name of Holy Cross, the other that of Belgium Station, established
on the line of the Milwaukee, Lake Shore & Western Railroad. The farmers of Belgium
are noted for their industry, and have , in a remarkable short time, changed what
was once a dense forest, into well-cultivated farms, each one possessing a good dwelling-house
and barn. There are two Catholic Churches in the town, this being the only denomination
represented. The meeting-houses are substantial stone structures, and are designated
by the names of Holy Cross and Lake Church, the latter being located in the eastern
part of the town near the lake, and presided over by Rev. George LEETNER. The Holy
Cross congregation numbered, in 1846, twelve families. They held services at first
at private houses; Rev. Anthony MEYER was the first visiting priest. In 1848, a log
meeting-house was erected as a place of worship. This rude structure was replaced
by the present edifice, a handsome stone building, erected in 1865, under the supervision
of Rev. FUSSEDER, and dedicated by Bishop HENNI, of Milwaukee. In 1881, the congregation
added a two-story stone building, at a cost of $4,000, for school purposes. The school
is in charge of three Sisters of the order of St. Dominique. Both the German and
English languages are taught in the school, the average attendance being about eighty.
The church has also erected, at various points along the public highways, shrines
or places of prayer. These buildings are pained white and are handsomely decorated
throughout with artistically designed crosses and holy emblems of the church. The
public schools of Belgium have not been neglected. The town is divided into eight
districts, each of which contains either a frame or stone schoolhouse, surrounded
with grounds sufficiently large to accommodate the children, with ample room for
their out-door sports.
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